Archaeological Approaches to and Heritage Perspectives on Modern Conflict

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Schriek
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Landscape Scale ◽  
Significant Problem ◽  
Historical Reconstruction ◽  
Popular Imagination ◽  
Conflict Archaeology ◽  
Disciplinary Perspective ◽  
Archaeological Perspective

From a wider disciplinary perspective, modern conflict archaeology is now a thoroughly established and mature sub-discipline. However, a significant problem conflict archaeologists in the Netherlands face is that modern eras, including both World Wars, have so far not received serious attention. Although both World Wars appeal strongly to the popular imagination, until recently Dutch researchers had not approached modern conflict from an academic archaeological perspective to any great extent. This is partly the result of problematic legislation on archaeological activity in the Netherlands. When applied and interpreted appropriately, archaeology can play an important role in the preservation, contemporary experience and historical reconstruction of recent conflicts. However, as this book argues, research methods other than excavations will be needed in order to conduct conflict archaeology in the Netherlands effectively. This study aims to develop a Dutch approach to conflict archaeology, integrating archaeology, heritage research and history at a landscape scale.

scholarly journals Nederland(s) en sy (Suid-) Afrikaanse metafore

Literator ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
H. Viljoen
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
South African ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
The South ◽  
Popular Imagination ◽  
Descriptive System ◽  
Postcolonial Literatures

Afrikaans metaphors for Dutch and the NetherlandsThere seems to be an irrepressible urge to metaphorize the relation between the Netherlands and South Africa in the Afrikaans popular imagination, perhaps in order to bridge the growing separation between the two countries. Four complexes of such metaphors, window, family relations, root and landscape, are briefly analysed, with most emphasis on the last category. From a handful of Afrikaans poems since 1950, and especially from poems by Elizabeth Eybers, Lina Spies and Marlene van Niekerk, it seems possible to reconstruct a descriptive system that underlies poems contrasting the Netherlands (represented by Amsterdam in particular) as a safe, protected space with the South African landscape as open and exposed. These poems also clearly show up the dialectic of abrogation and appropriation and the anxiety about land and identity so typical of postcolonial literatures.

scholarly journals KEUNIKAN UNSUR PENYAMPAIAN PESAN FILM “GROWTH”

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Michael Amadeus Saptorahardjo ◽  
Elda Franzia
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Film Growth ◽  
Visual Observation ◽  
Continuous Film ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Visual Elements ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Collecting Methods

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The Uniqueness of Delivering Messages in “Growth” Movie. Most of the Indonesian audience are not familiar with silent movie. Silent movie is basically a film that has no dialogue and only uses visual elements as means to convey messages. The objects of this research is “Growth” movie by Sil Van Der Woerd, that has their own uniqueness compared to movies today. Instead of using dialogues between characters, this movie use expression, gesture, and color to explain the story to the audience.  Sil Van Der Woerd is one of the famous directors from the Netherlands, trying to work on a continuous film and without dialogue. The uniqueness of delivering messages on this movie will be analyzed through visuals with descriptive research methods. The data collecting methods are visual observation, journal and online references, and interview according visual and story of the movie. The results of this research is the understanding of how expression, gesture, and color use to explained the story to the audience.</p><p><br /><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Keunikan Unsur Penyampaian Pesan Film “Growth”. Sebagian besar penonton Indonesia sudah tidak mengenal lagi film bisu. Film bisu pada dasarnya adalah sebuah film yang tidak memiliki dialog dan hanya menggunakan unsur visual sebagai sarana untuk menyampaikan pesan. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah film “Growth” yang memiliki keunikan tersendiri dibandingkan dengan film-film pada zaman sekarang, karya Sil Van Der Woerd. Film ini tidak menggunakan dialog percakapan antar karakter, namun menggunakan ekspresi, gestur, dan warna untuk menjelaskan cerita kepada penonton. Sil Van Der Woerd adalah salah satu sutradara terkenal asal Belanda yang mencoba menggarap sebuah continuous movie serta tanpa adanya dialog. Keunikan penyampaian pesan pada film ini akan dianalisis melalui elemen-elemen visualnya dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi visual, referensi jurnal dan berbagai sumber online, serta wawancara narasumber terkait visual dan jalan cerita film ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pemahaman tentang penggunaan elemen ekspresi, gestur dan warna dalam penyampaian cerita kepada penonton. <br /><br /></p>

scholarly journals Perjumpaan Penginjil CGK Belanda Dengan Orang Toraja Mamasa: Praktik Metode Penginjilan Arie Bikker Dan Martin Geleijnse serta Relevansinya Bagi Metode Pekabaran Injil Gereja Toraja Mamasa Masa Kini

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-34
Author(s):  
Abialtar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Church Leaders ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Church Life ◽  
History Of ◽  
Thesis Statement

Preaching the gospel by Western mission organizations has given rise to a unique encounter between missionaries and indigenous peoples where they preach the gospel. The problem that arises then is the lack of research into what this encounter is and what it means for church life today. The author examines the encounter of evangelists from de Christelijke Gereformeerde Kerken (CGK) in the Netherlands with the Toraja Mamasa community, especially the To Salu tribe with qualitative research methods by relying on library research and mission history archives in Mamasa. Also conducted interviews with traditional and church leaders in Mamasa. The author found that the encounter between the two evangelists with the To Salu tribe had resulted in a missionary attitude and insight and certain theological characteristics which were then inherent in the history of the Toraja Mamasa Church (GTM) which was the fruit of the CGK evangelism. The author's thesis statement: "The attitude and insight and style of the theology of Bikker and Gelijnse, namely the pattern of Dutch Calvinist theology, then colored the theological features of the Mamasa Toraja Church in the course of its ministry in the context of Toraja Mamasa to the present.”Pemberitaan Injil oleh organisasi misi Barat telah melahirkan pertemuan unik antara misionaris dan masyarakat adat di mana mereka memberitakan Injil. Masalah yang muncul kemudian adalah kurangnya penelitian pada apa yang ditimbulkan oleh perjumpaan tersebut dan maknanya bagi kehidupan gereja saat ini. Penulis meneliti pertemuan penginjil dari de Christelijke Gereformeerde Kerken (CGK) di Belanda dengan komunitas Toraja Mamasa, terutama suku To Salu dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mengandalkan penelitian pustaka dan arsip sejarah misi di Mamasa. Juga melakukan wawancara terhadapa tokoh-tokoh adat dan gereja di Mamasa. Penulis menemukan bahwa pertemuan antara dua penginjil dengan suku To Salu telah menghasilkan sikap misi dan wawasan serta ciri-ciri teologis tertentu yang kemudian melekat dalam sejarah Gereja Toraja Mamasa (GTM) yang merupakan buah penginjilan CGK. Pernyataan akhir penulis: "Sikap dan wawasan serta gaya teologi Bikker dan Gelijnse, yaitu pola teologi Calvinis Belanda, kemudian mewarnai ciri-ciri teologis Gereja Mamasa Toraja dalam perjalanan pelayanannya dalam konteks masyarakat Toraja Mamasa."

Dertig jaar kwalitatief onderzoek naar gezondheid en zorg: een insiders perspectief

KWALON ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hennie Boeije ◽  
AnneLoes van Staa
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Studies ◽  
Kwalitatief Onderzoek ◽  
Personal Reflection ◽  
The Past ◽  
Onderzoek Naar

Thirty years of qualitative research into health and healthcare: an insider’s perspective This paper offers a personal reflection of two researchers on the development of qualitative research in health and healthcare in the past thirty years in the Netherlands. We explore the rise in international publications, as well as the themes that researchers address and the methodologies they use. We conclude that in recent decades the importance and number of qualitative studies in the field of health and care has increased substantially in the Netherlands. However, at the same time it seems that the debate about qualitative research has stopped. Reflections on their use are needed to maintain and develop the quality of the methods, particularly in a period in which qualitative research methods are accepted and widespread.

The prevalence of seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in The Netherlands

1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.P.A. Mersch ◽  
H. Middendorp ◽  
A.L. Bouhuys ◽  
D.G.M. Beersma ◽  
R.H. van den Hoofdakker
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Affective Disorder ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Prevalence Rate ◽  
Seasonal Affective Disorder ◽  
Prevalence Rates ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Prevalence Studies ◽  
The Usa

Since the description of SAD the prevalence of this disorder has been of particular interest. The more so, because early studies, indicated the correctness of the on theoretical grounds - expected interaction between latitude and prevalence rate of SAD. More eleborate prevalence studies, mainly in the USA indeed showed a positive correlation between prevalence rate and latitude. In Europe, only few studies have appeared. Although the results of most of these studies are preliminary and research-methods and criteria vary across studies, tentative conclusions are that the prevalence rates in Europe are considerably lower than in the USA, but that there is a similar trend in the direction of an increase of prevalence at higher latitudes.8"10 In the present study, the prevalence of SAD in the Netherlands is investigated.

scholarly journals The problem of the potentially danger of an aggressive autoimmune nature of immunity in women during the vaccination of sportswomen against the COVID-19 coronavirus: solutions

2021 ◽  
pp. 137-140
Author(s):  
O.I. Tsyganenko
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Female Athletes ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Mass Vaccination ◽  
Significant Problem ◽  
Potential Danger ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Sports Activities

With the beginning of the mass vaccination against the coronavirus COVID-19, the problem of the potentially of the danger of the aggressive autoimmune nature of immunity in women during the vaccination of sportswomen against the coronavirus COVID -19 arose. Objective of the study: to determine ways to solve the problem potentially of the danger of an aggressive autoimmune nature of immunity in women when vaccinating sportswomen against the COVID -19 coronavirus. Research methods: methods of theoretical analysis of scientific literature are used: generalizations, synthesis, abstractions, formalizations. Research results and conclusions: ways were identified to solve the problem potentially of the danger of an aggressive autoimmune nature of immunity in women when vaccinating sportswomen against the COVID-19 coronavirus. The potential danger of aggressive autoimmune immunity in women can be a significant problem for vaccination of athletes against coronavirus COVID -19, especially if there is significant physical activity in their sports activities with manifestations of physical allergies. When determining the possibility of vaccination of female athletes against coronavirus COVID -19, it is recommended to conduct a special medical and allergological examination and survey of female athletes using special questionnaires and, if there are indications, send female athletes for consultation to an allergist. It was concluded that when vaccinating against the COVID-19 coronavirus, priority should be given to athletes to prevent them from developing allergic complications. If indicated, sportswomen must undergo a special allergic diagnosis.

Looking North-East

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Else Roesdahl
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Fifteenth Century ◽  
Viking Age ◽  
The West ◽  
North East ◽  
Southern Scandinavia ◽  
Archaeological Perspective

This chapter investigates British influences and imports in southern Scandinavia from the late eleventh to the early sixteenth centuries from a mainly archaeological perspective, set against contemporary political and commercial developments. The geographical extent of this area is roughly defined as the medieval Danish kingdom, but the text also touches on Norway’s much closer British connections. Danish links with England continued in various forms after the Viking Age, but decreasingly so; contacts with Germany and The Netherlands, in particular, became much more important, illustrated by the main Danish port to the west, Ribe. Two British-Danish royal marriages in the fifteenth century demonstrate British interest in the increasingly important Baltic trade, then controlled by Denmark from the castle at Elsinore. From that century onwards many Scots settled in East Danish towns—the first evidence of extensive relations between Scotland and Denmark.

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