scholarly journals Artificial intelligence (AI) General Adoption Factors: A Systematic Review of the Literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 183 (14) ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
Debashish Roy
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Adoption Factors ◽  
General Adoption

Artificial intelligence techniques in asthma: a systematic review and critical appraisal of the existing literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 2000521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos P. Exarchos ◽  
Maria Beltsiou ◽  
Chainti-Antonella Votti ◽  
Konstantinos Kostikas
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Unmet Needs ◽  
Asthma Management ◽  
Scientific Field ◽  
Patient Classification ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Screening And Diagnosis

Artificial intelligence (AI) when coupled with large amounts of well characterised data can yield models that are expected to facilitate clinical practice and contribute to the delivery of better care, especially in chronic diseases such as asthma.The purpose of this paper is to review the utilisation of AI techniques in all aspects of asthma research, i.e. from asthma screening and diagnosis, to patient classification and the overall asthma management and treatment, in order to identify trends, draw conclusions and discover potential gaps in the literature.We conducted a systematic review of the literature using PubMed and DBLP from 1988 up to 2019, yielding 425 articles; after removing duplicate and irrelevant articles, 98 were further selected for detailed review.The resulting articles were organised in four categories, and subsequently compared based on a set of qualitative and quantitative factors. Overall, we observed an increasing adoption of AI techniques for asthma research, especially within the last decade.AI is a scientific field that is in the spotlight, especially the last decade. In asthma there are already numerous studies; however, there are certain unmet needs that need to be further elucidated.

scholarly journals A Study on the Transformation of Accounting Based on New Technologies: Evidence from Korea

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 8669
Author(s):  
Sora Yoon
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Actual Practice ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Analytical Process ◽  
Academic Publications ◽  
Technology Transformation

This study identifies the new accounting technologies into Cloud, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, and Blockchain, and introduces the case of Korean companies applying new technologies to their accounting process. The purpose of this study is to help understand accounting technologies and provide examples of the adoption of these technologies in actual practice. To achieve this aim of the study, a systematic review of the literature of the major academic publications and professional reports and websites was used as a research methodology. In order to select the cases, it performed the analytical process of reviewing Korean major business and economic newspaper articles. This study provides evidence from Korea to companies contemplating the transformation of their accounting process using technology. Such companies can consider the cases presented in this study as a benchmark. It also offers guidance for the application of technologies to accounting practices for businesses and related researchers. The technology transformation is expected to be accelerated, especially after COVID-19. Therefore, it is necessary to understand and explore ways to effectively apply them. Further, while new technologies offer many opportunities, associated risks and threats should be addressed.

KPIs for Mobile Apps and Digital Data Management in Healthcare

2021 ◽  
pp. 238-265
Author(s):  
Rebeca Antolín-Prieto ◽  
Nuria Ruiz-Lacaci ◽  
Ana Reyes-Menendez
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Mobile Apps ◽  
Healthcare Management ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Scientific Databases

This study aimed to identify quantitative and qualitative KPIs for the implementation of apps and use of digital data in healthcare management. To this end, a systematic review of the literature was undertaken to analyze relevant scientific articles downloaded from reputed scientific databases (Scopus, PubMed, PsyINFO, ScienceDirect, and WOS). The databases were searched using the following keywords: “Big Data,” “Artificial Intelligence,” “Mobile Technologies,” “APP,” “Disease,” “Geolocation,” and “Health.” Subsequently, 25 qualitative and quantitative KPI values, as rating, product quality, or unique users, were identified for the successful preparation and management of healthcare based on apps and the use of digital data.

I Am Here to Stay

2021 ◽  
pp. 143-159
Author(s):  
Kirti Sharma ◽  
Deeksha Ahuja ◽  
Ashish Arya ◽  
Aditya Dhiman
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Digital Media ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Communication Mode ◽  
Media Environment ◽  
Digital World ◽  
The Relationship

The advent of m-commerce has contributed significantly to the evolution of the digital media environment. Today, almost everything (i.e., the exchange of goods, services, payments, and access of information) is growing fast via electronic media. The purpose of this chapter is to find the relationship between the customers and employees engaged in the m-commerce world. For doing this, researchers did a systematic review of the literature and found that if the digital companies provide a good quality of services to their employees and customers, they both engaged in the m-commerce world. As the digital world has a two-way communication mode, companies should work upon different types of strategies (i.e., to provide a better platform to their current offerings and should incorporate the valuable customers and employee feedback for improving the image of their offerings). There are several techniques that help the companies to engage their customers like gamification and artificial intelligence.

scholarly journals Contributions and Risks of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Building Smarter Cities: Insights from a Systematic Review of the Literature

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tan Yigitcanlar ◽  
Kevin C. Desouza ◽  
Luke Butler ◽  
Farnoosh Roozkhosh
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
City Development ◽  
Disruptive Technologies ◽  
Community Technology ◽  
Business Efficiency

Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most disruptive technologies of our time. Interest in the use of AI for urban innovation continues to grow. Particularly, the rise of smart cities—urban locations that are enabled by community, technology, and policy to deliver productivity, innovation, livability, wellbeing, sustainability, accessibility, good governance, and good planning—has increased the demand for AI-enabled innovations. There is, nevertheless, no scholarly work that provides a comprehensive review on the topic. This paper generates insights into how AI can contribute to the development of smarter cities. A systematic review of the literature is selected as the methodologic approach. Results are categorized under the main smart city development dimensions, i.e., economy, society, environment, and governance. The findings of the systematic review containing 93 articles disclose that: (a) AI in the context of smart cities is an emerging field of research and practice. (b) The central focus of the literature is on AI technologies, algorithms, and their current and prospective applications. (c) AI applications in the context of smart cities mainly concentrate on business efficiency, data analytics, education, energy, environmental sustainability, health, land use, security, transport, and urban management areas. (d) There is limited scholarly research investigating the risks of wider AI utilization. (e) Upcoming disruptions of AI in cities and societies have not been adequately examined. Current and potential contributions of AI to the development of smarter cities are outlined in this paper to inform scholars of prospective areas for further research.

scholarly journals Smart Fishery: A Systematic Review and Research Agenda for Sustainable Fisheries in the Age of AI

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 6037
Author(s):  
Sanaz Honarmand Ebrahimi ◽  
Marinus Ossewaarde ◽  
Ariana Need
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Primary Production ◽  
Research Agenda ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Policy Response ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Large Marine Ecosystems ◽  
Sustainable Fishery ◽  
Scholarly Attention

Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for improving the sustainability of the smart fishery have become widespread. While sustainability is often claimed to be the desired outcome of AI applications, there is as yet little evidence on how AI contributes to the sustainable fishery. The purpose of this paper is to perform a systematic review of the literature on the smart fishery and to identify upcoming themes for future research on the sustainable fishery in the Age of AI. The findings of the review reveal that scholarly attention in AI-inspired fishery literature focuses mostly on automation of fishery resources monitoring, mainly detection, identification, and classification. Some papers list marine health and primary production which are vital dimensions for Large Marine Ecosystems to recycle nutrients to sustain anticipated production levels. Very few reviewed articles refer to assessing individual needs, particularly fishers, from AI deployment in fisheries and policy response from governments. We call for future AI for sustainable fishery studies on how fishers perceive AI needs, and how governments possess a tangible strategy or depth of understanding on the regulation of AI concerning smart fishery systems and research on resilience-enhancing policies to promote the value and potentials of the AI-inspired smart fishery in different locations.

Telepractice for Adult Speech-Language Pathology Services: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 326-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen Weidner ◽  
Joneen Lowman
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Primary Progressive Aphasia ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Service Delivery Model ◽  
Speech Language Pathology ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Assessment And Treatment ◽  
Language Pathology ◽  
Screening Assessment

Purpose We conducted a systematic review of the literature regarding adult telepractice services (screening, assessment, and treatment) from approximately 2014 to 2019. Method Thirty-one relevant studies were identified from a literature search, assessed for quality, and reported. Results Included studies illustrated feasibility, efficacy, diagnostic accuracy, and noninferiority of various speech-language pathology services across adult populations, including chronic aphasia, Parkinson's disease, dysphagia, and primary progressive aphasia. Technical aspects of the equipment and software used to deliver services were discussed. Some general themes were noted as areas for future research. Conclusion Overall, results of the review continue to support the use of telepractice as an appropriate service delivery model in speech-language pathology for adults. Strong research designs, including experimental control, across multiple well-described settings are still needed to definitively determine effectiveness of telepractice services.

Acute limb ischemia in a patient with pre-fibrotic myelofibrosis complicated by heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis – case report and systematic review of dabigatran use

VASA ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Di Pilla ◽  
Stefano Barco ◽  
Clara Sacco ◽  
Giovanni Barosi ◽  
Corrado Lodigiani
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Limb Ischemia ◽  
Acute Limb Ischemia ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia ◽  
Lower Limb Ischemia ◽  
Vein Thrombosis ◽  
Left Lower Limb

Summary: A 49-year-old man was diagnosed with pre-fibrotic myelofibrosis after acute left lower-limb ischemia requiring amputation and portal vein thrombosis. After surgery he developed heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) with venous thromboembolism, successfully treated with argatroban followed by dabigatran. Our systematic review of the literature supports the use of dabigatran for suspected HIT.

Psychological and Cognitive Aspects of Borderline Intellectual Functioning

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bastianina Contena ◽  
Stefano Taddei
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Intellectual Functioning ◽  
Clinical Impact ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Borderline Intellectual Functioning ◽  
General Quality ◽  
Meta Analyses ◽  
Over Time

Abstract. Borderline Intellectual Functioning (BIF) refers to a global IQ ranging from 71 to 84, and it represents a condition of clinical attention for its association with other disorders and its influence on the outcomes of treatments and, in general, quality of life and adaptation. Furthermore, its definition has changed over time causing a relevant clinical impact. For this reason, a systematic review of the literature on this topic can promote an understanding of what has been studied, and can differentiate what is currently attributable to BIF from that which cannot be associated with this kind of intellectual functioning. Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) criteria, we have conducted a review of the literature about BIF. The results suggest that this condition is still associated with mental retardation, and only a few studies have focused specifically on this condition.

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