scholarly journals Formation model legal consciousness in senior preschoolers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
И.С. Бубнова ◽  
Э.Б. Адигамова
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Legal Consciousness ◽  
Formation Model ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
The Social ◽  
Main Components

Проблема формирования правосознания исследуется авторами в контексте социально-личностного развития детей дошкольного возраста. Ориентация на принципы гуманизации обусловили объективную потребность в формировании нравственных и правовых представлений детей дошкольного возраста для формирования социального поведения. Выявлены пробелы в психолого-педагогических методах и технологиях, необходимо расширить педагогическое содержание и критериальный инструментарий. Цель статьи: выявить уровень, компоненты и структуру правосознания у детей старшего дошкольного возраста и на этой основе разработать модель формирования правосознания в условиях дошкольной образовательной организации. Авторами представлены основные компоненты правосознания, их эмпирические показатели и функции с опорой на особенности детей дошкольного возраста. Разработана модель формирования правосознания у детей дошкольного возраста как системная организация заявленного психолого-педагогического процесса с циклической оценкой результативности. Статья будет полезна педагогам, исследователям, работникам дошкольного образования, родителям детей дошкольного возраста. The problem of the formation of legal consciousness is studied by the authors in the context of the social and personal development of preschool children. Orientation to the principles of humanization caused an objective need for the formation of moral and legal representations of preschool children for the formation of social behavior. Gaps in psychological and pedagogical methods and technologies have been identified, it is necessary to expand the pedagogical content and criteria tools. The purpose of the article is to identify the level, components and structure of legal awareness in older preschool children and, on this basis, to develop a model for the formation of legal awareness in the conditions of a preschool educational organization. The authors present the main components of legal awareness, their empirical indicators and functions based on the characteristics of preschool children. A model of the formation of legal awareness in preschool children as a systematic organization of the declared psychological and pedagogical process with a cyclic assessment of effectiveness is developed. The article will be useful for teachers, researchers, preschool education workers, parents of preschool children.

scholarly journals MENTAL REPRESENTATIONS OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN ABOUT DIFFERENT ANIMALS

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 500-509
Author(s):  
Gordana Miscevic Kadijevic
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Mental Representations ◽  
Feeding Habits ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Moderate Degree ◽  
Appropriate Treatment ◽  
And Gender

Adequate mental representations of animals are important for children’s personal development, because they result in their appropriate treatment of such animals, which would not, for example, compromise either animals’ or children’s safety. By using a convenient sample of 101 six- to seven-year old children, this research examined these representations regarding animals’ names, feeding habits, body coverings, and dangerousness. The representations were assessed using a questionnaire referring to 18 animals, and the research focused on the frequency of correct responses and gender differences in these responses for each animal. It was found that whereas the naming of animals was very successful, the mental representations of animals’ feeding habits and body coverings were less mature, including some misconceptions not found in previous studies. In addition, the participants’ explanations about why animals are dangerous or harmless revealed that their mental representations about different animals were correct to a moderate degree. Finally, gender differences in the mental representations were almost missing. Some implications for school or kindergarten work with children are given (e.g., reducing misconceptions about and fear of some animals). Keywords: didactically modeled activities, mental representations of animals, preschool children, preschool education.

scholarly journals The Analysis on the Approach to Cultivate the Oral Expression Abilities in Preschool English Teaching

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Mental Development ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
English Teaching ◽  
The Social ◽  
Oral Expression ◽  
Education In China ◽  
English Training

With the deepening of the research on the physical and mental development of preschool children and English teaching, more attention is paid to preschool education in China, and the social culture is also changing quietly. The oral English ability of children has become the focus of the educational department and society. All kinds of colleges and universities actively optimize English courses, pay attention to the standard and fluency of oral expression of students majoring in preschool education, and cultivate their oral expression skills and qualities. However, the quality of the English teaching of preschool majors is not satisfactory. Based on this, this paper, based on the analysis of the current situation of oral English training in preschool education, explores the effective ways to cultivate students' oral English ability in preschool education.

scholarly journals Design of Individual Educational Trajectories for Preschool Children as a Factor in their Social and Personality Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 822-830
Author(s):  
Elena Borisovna Bystray ◽  
Boris Alexandrovich Artemenko ◽  
Albina Ramazanovna Isaichkina ◽  
Irina Viktorovna Kolosova ◽  
Irina Nikolaevna Evtushenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Goal Setting ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Action Planning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Educational Trajectories ◽  
Conflict Situations ◽  
The Social

The article reports the results of introducing individual educational trajectories for preschool children into the educational process of preschool education organizations as a factor of children’s social and personality development. In conjunction with collective forms of work, these trajectories allow expanding the range of children’s ideas about different emotional states promoting feelings of empathy and sympathy. The introduction of individual educational trajectories explicated in trajectory maps of social and personality development contributes to improved communicability with peers and adults and reduces conflict in this process. The number of conflict situations in children’s communication with others is lowered. The introduction of individual educational trajectories promotes the development of each child’s readiness for independent goal-setting, action planning, and communication with children and adults. Children learn to evaluate the actions of peers and adults establishing themselves as social subjects and accounting for the social norms and regulations adopted in society, i.e. the norms of the human community.

scholarly journals PORTRAIT OF THE KINDERGARTEN TEACHER IN THE SOCIAL AND CULTURAL SPACE OF THE MODERN RUSSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 732
Author(s):  
Natalia Shlat
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Education ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Kindergarten Teacher ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Pedagogical Research ◽  
State Educational

The article discusses the problem of actual requirements to the kindergarten teacher, which are imposed by society (state), educational organization, the family of the pupil and children of preschool age. The author analyzes the provisions of a number of documents regulating the activities of the teacher, systematizes the results of scientific research about the role of the teacher in modern preschool education. The article describes the theoretical model of the way of the teacher of the preschool educational organization in modern social and cultural conditions: mission, function, result, –answering the question "What should be a modern kindergarten teacher?". The results of the study can be used as a basis for the modernization of the content of the professional activity (professional standard) of the modern teacher of a preschool educational organization.The article is intended for public reading and for those who are interested in pedagogical research. 

The Effect of Peer Age on the Social Behavior of Preschool Children

1978 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith H. Langlois ◽  
Nathan W. Gottfriedm ◽  
Bettina M. Barnes ◽  
Daniel E. Hendricks
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
The Social
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