scholarly journals PORTRAIT OF THE KINDERGARTEN TEACHER IN THE SOCIAL AND CULTURAL SPACE OF THE MODERN RUSSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 732
Author(s):  
Natalia Shlat
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Education ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Kindergarten Teacher ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Pedagogical Research ◽  
State Educational

The article discusses the problem of actual requirements to the kindergarten teacher, which are imposed by society (state), educational organization, the family of the pupil and children of preschool age. The author analyzes the provisions of a number of documents regulating the activities of the teacher, systematizes the results of scientific research about the role of the teacher in modern preschool education. The article describes the theoretical model of the way of the teacher of the preschool educational organization in modern social and cultural conditions: mission, function, result, –answering the question "What should be a modern kindergarten teacher?". The results of the study can be used as a basis for the modernization of the content of the professional activity (professional standard) of the modern teacher of a preschool educational organization.The article is intended for public reading and for those who are interested in pedagogical research. 

scholarly journals PREPARING A FUTURE TEACHER FOR INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES IN A PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Марина Александровна Токарева ◽  
Ольга Геннадьевна Холодкова
Keyword(s):  
Program Implementation ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Positive Interaction ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Educational Paradigm ◽  
Higher Professional Education

В современной России меняется новая образовательная парадигма. Человек, его интересы и потребности, потенциальные возможности и способности оказываются в центре внимания исследователей и педагогов-практиков. Изменение приоритетов российского образования, его структуры и содержания с учетом введения новых образовательных стандартов, в том числе профессионального стандарта «Педагог», направлено на смену роли «транслятора» знаний в профессиональной деятельности педагога – будущего специалиста на роль наставника, партнера, собеседника. В связи с этим обновляется статус образования, предъявляются новые требования к его уровню и качеству. Представлены результаты рабочей программы учебной дисциплины «Инновационные технологии в дошкольном образовании» для студентов педагогического вуза. Реализация разделов программы в структуре ее содержания обеспечивает результативность освоения студентами видов инновационной деятельности, ее этапов в ходе лекционных, самостоятельных занятий, использования активных методов обучения, что формирует их уверенность, мобильность, творческий потенциал, позитивное взаимодействие в условиях готовности профессии. Результаты проведенного исследования свидетельствуют об эффективности содержания данной программы, что подтверждается активным участием студентов в ходе педагогических практик на базе дошкольной образовательной организации, их самостоятельной разработкой инновационных проектов, мероприятий, мини-программ для детей дошкольного возраста. Результатом реализации программы является представленный процесс комплексной готовности будущих специалистов дошкольного образования к инновационной деятельности и профессиональному становлению. In modern Russia, a new educational paradigm is changing: a person, his interests and needs, potential opportunities and abilities are the focus of attention of researchers and practical teachers. The changing priorities of Russian education, its structure and content with the introduction of new educational standards, including the professional standard “Teacher” aimed at changing the role of “translator” of knowledge in professional activity of a teacher, the future expert on the role of mentor, partner, companion. In this regard, the status of education is updated, new requirements are made to its level and quality. The results of the work Program of the discipline «Innovative technologies in pre-school education» for students of pedagogical Universities are presented. The implementation of the Program sections in the structure of its content ensures the effectiveness of students’ development of innovative activities, its stage-by-stage processes during lectures, independent classes, and the use of active learning methods, which forms their confidence, mobility, creativity, and positive interaction in the conditions of professional readiness. The results of the study indicate the effectiveness of the content of this Program, which is confirmed by the active participation of students in the course of pedagogical practices on the basis of a preschool educational organization, their independent development of innovative projects, events, miniprograms for preschool children. The actual result of the Program implementation is the presented process of complex readiness of future specialists of preschool education for innovative activities and professional development. The materials of the article can be used in the practice of departments that train future specialists of preschool educational organizations in the system of secondary and higher professional education.

scholarly journals Development of emotional intelligence in older preschoolers

2020 ◽  
pp. 197-204
Author(s):  
Alevtina P. Anikina ◽  
Maria S. Barabanova
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
The Social ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
State Educational ◽  
High Emotional Intelligence

The article considers the problem of developing emotional intelligence in children of preschool age. The relevance of this topic is that emotional development is an important part of the harmonious development of the personality as a whole. The federal state educational standard of preschool education singles out the social and communicative area as one of the areas of development. A person with high emotional intelligence socializes better in the society, he or she understands the moods of others and is more comfortable communicating with his or her loved ones. The problem of emotional intelligence has been repeatedly studied by scientists and psychologists from different countries. The article not only characterizes the concept, considers various areas of this sphere, but also highlights the methods of developing children’s emotional intelligence. The federal state educational standard of preschool education singles out the social and communicative area as one of the areas of development. A person with high emotional intelligence is better socialized in the society he or she understands the moods of others and is more comfortable communicating with his or her loved ones. The problem of emotional intelligence has been repeatedly studied by scientists and psychologists from different countries. The article not only characterizes the concept, considers various areas of this sphere, but also highlights the methods of development of emotional intelligence in children by teachers and parents. From the scientific and practical article it is possible to receive concrete recommendations on practical activity directed on solving this problem. It is important that emotional intelligence should be formed not only in preschool children, but also in adults working with them. In developing the emotional sphere, it is necessary to emphasize the ability to understand the feelings of another person, the formation of empathy with the feelings of others. The developing of emotional intellect is promoted by poly art activity, synthesis of different kinds of art, visiting exhibitions, theatrical activity. Also acquaintance with emotions takes place at musical and art classes, interaction with the teacher-psychologist. Formation of emotional intellect in a child of preschool age is the key to his successful personal development in the future.

scholarly journals The Program of Psychological and Pedagogical Activity within the Framework of a Consulting and Methodological Point in a Preschool Educational Organization

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
I.A. Pinigina ◽  
Ju. V. Seliverstova ◽  
M.F. Smolnikova ◽  
N.V. Timoshenko
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
State Educational

The program of psychological and pedagogical activity within the framework of the consultative and methodological post (hereinafter referred to as the CMP) in the preschool educational organization has been developed in accordance with the requirements of the federal state educational standard for preschool education (hereinafter referred to as the FSES PE) and the Sanitary Rules and Regulations (hereinafter referred to as the SanRR) to provide advisory — methodological assistance to parents of children of early preschool age who do not attend preschool. The main priority areas in the activities of the CMP are: conducting psychological and pedagogical diagnostics of the development of preschool children who do not attend preschool; information and educational work with parents of preschool children who do not attend preschool; organization of educational and correctional and developmental work with preschool children who do not attend preschool education. This program has been successfully tested on the basis of the CMP of the center of earlier development of kindergarten No. 172 in the city of Tyumen. The approbation showed that the level of cognitive activity, independence and creativity in children increased significantly; children learned to interact better with each other. For children attending the CMP, the adaptation process when entering kindergarten proceeds as successfully, quickly and painlessly as possible. A genuine interest in the activities of children in kindergarten was shown by parents, who became more interested in how to properly organize the upbringing and educational process at home. Parents themselves gradually began to get involved in the educational process. The kindergarten has become a place for them where they can receive qualified help. Trust in teachers has grown, a desire to discuss with them the problems of raising children.

scholarly journals Becoming Child and Sustainability—The Kindergarten Teacher as Agency Mobiliser for Sustainability through Keeping the Concept of the Child in Play

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 5588
Author(s):  
Anita Tvedt Crisostomo ◽  
Anne B. Reinertsen
Keyword(s):  
Gilles Deleuze ◽  
Kindergarten Teacher ◽  
Felix Guattari ◽  
Teacher Roles ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Nature And Culture ◽  
And Function ◽  
Opening Up ◽  
Power Position

In this article, we seek to theorize the role of the kindergarten teacher as an agency mobiliser for sustainability through keeping the concept of the child in play, ultimately envisioning the child as a knowledgeable and connectable collective. This implies a non-dialectical politics of multiplicity ready to support and join a creative pluralism of educational organization and teacher roles for sustainability. Comprising friction zones between actual and virtual multiplicities that replace discursive productions of educational policies with enfoldedness, relations between bodies and becomings. This changes the power, position and function of language in and for agency and change. Not through making the child a constructivist change-agent through language but through opening up the possibilities for teachers to explore relations between language and matter, nature and culture and what might be produced collectively and individually. We go via the concepts of agencement expanding on the concept of agency, and conceptual personae directing the becoming of the kindergarten teacher. Both concepts informed by the transformational pragmatics of Gilles Deleuze (1925–1995) and Félix Guattari (1930–1992). The overarching contribution of this article is therefore political and pragmatic and concerns the constitution of subjectivity and transformative citizenships for sustainability in inter- and intra-generational perspectives.

INTERACTION WITH SOCIETY IN DIFFERENT VERSIONS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-117
Author(s):  
A. K. Aitpayeva ◽  
◽  
Zh. M. Akparova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Education ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Behavioral Models ◽  
Cultural Experience ◽  
The People ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
The Social ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Younger Generation

In modern psychological and pedagogical science, the concept of "socialization" is interpreted as the process of development and self-development of a person during the assimilation and reproduction of socio-cultural experience. And, of course, it is very important to ensure the successful socialization of the younger generation. In the modern world, the problem of social development of the younger generation is becoming one of the most urgent. Parents and educators are more concerned than ever about what needs to be done to ensure that a child entering this world becomes confident, happy, intelligent, kind, and successful. In this complex process of becoming a person, a lot depends on how the child adapts to the world of people, whether he will be able to find his place in life and realize his own potentialAt first glance, it seems that the social world of a preschool child is small. This is his family, adults and peers, whom he meets in kindergarten. However, the people around the child enter into a variety of relationships — kinship, friendship, professional and labor, etc. Therefore, even at preschool age, children need to form an idea of the diversity of human relations, tell them about the rules and norms of life in society, and equip them with behavioral models that will help them adequately respond to what is happening in specific life situations. In other words, it is necessary to manage the process of socialization.

scholarly journals Formation model legal consciousness in senior preschoolers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
И.С. Бубнова ◽  
Э.Б. Адигамова
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Legal Consciousness ◽  
Formation Model ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
The Social ◽  
Main Components

Проблема формирования правосознания исследуется авторами в контексте социально-личностного развития детей дошкольного возраста. Ориентация на принципы гуманизации обусловили объективную потребность в формировании нравственных и правовых представлений детей дошкольного возраста для формирования социального поведения. Выявлены пробелы в психолого-педагогических методах и технологиях, необходимо расширить педагогическое содержание и критериальный инструментарий. Цель статьи: выявить уровень, компоненты и структуру правосознания у детей старшего дошкольного возраста и на этой основе разработать модель формирования правосознания в условиях дошкольной образовательной организации. Авторами представлены основные компоненты правосознания, их эмпирические показатели и функции с опорой на особенности детей дошкольного возраста. Разработана модель формирования правосознания у детей дошкольного возраста как системная организация заявленного психолого-педагогического процесса с циклической оценкой результативности. Статья будет полезна педагогам, исследователям, работникам дошкольного образования, родителям детей дошкольного возраста. The problem of the formation of legal consciousness is studied by the authors in the context of the social and personal development of preschool children. Orientation to the principles of humanization caused an objective need for the formation of moral and legal representations of preschool children for the formation of social behavior. Gaps in psychological and pedagogical methods and technologies have been identified, it is necessary to expand the pedagogical content and criteria tools. The purpose of the article is to identify the level, components and structure of legal awareness in older preschool children and, on this basis, to develop a model for the formation of legal awareness in the conditions of a preschool educational organization. The authors present the main components of legal awareness, their empirical indicators and functions based on the characteristics of preschool children. A model of the formation of legal awareness in preschool children as a systematic organization of the declared psychological and pedagogical process with a cyclic assessment of effectiveness is developed. The article will be useful for teachers, researchers, preschool education workers, parents of preschool children.

THE PECULIARITY OF THE VALUE ORIENTATIONS OF MODERN PRESCHOOLERS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 506
Author(s):  
Svetlana Dombek ◽  
Natalia Lebedeva ◽  
Arina Michailova ◽  
Inna Pradun ◽  
Natalia Shlat
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Diagnostic Tools ◽  
Value System ◽  
Pedagogical Research

The article deals with the problem of value orientations of modern preschoolers. The authors clarify the concepts of «value», «value orientations», define the place of value orientations in the structure of the personality of a preschooler, the role of the teacher in the development of the value system of children.The article describes the empirical study of the value orientations of children of senior preschool age: diagnostic tools are characterized, the procedure of diagnosing is described, and the results are analyzed. The authors indicate the trends in the change of value orientations of children, infer which value orientations are dominate and typical for modern elder preschoolers.The article is intended for public reading and for those who are interested in pedagogical research. 

scholarly journals Forming future preschool teachers’ readiness to health-saving activity with preschoolers in domestic and foreign educational theory and practice

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 262-268
Author(s):  
Olha Shovkoplias
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Preschool Teachers ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Educational Theory ◽  
Practical Aspect ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Professional Activity

The article analyzes the current state of the study of future preschool teachers’ readiness to health-saving activity with preschoolers in domestic and foreign educational theory and practice. The article considers the relevance of the problem of healthy lifestyle in the younger generation forming, starting from preschool age. Despite the considerable interest of scientists to the issues of personality’s readiness for teaching, which reflect future specialists of preschool education preparation process and its result: readiness or professional competence (professional training of future preschool teachers for physical education of preschoolers – Yu. Kovalenko, S. Petrenko, O. Shovkoplias and other; work in families – O. Zalizniak, N. Kovalevska and other; using computer technologies – S. Diachenko, I. Mardarova, O. Chekan and other; predictive activity – N. Davkush; creative professional activity – S. Havryliuk, N. Holota, L. Zahorodnia, O. Lystopad, V. Liubyva, L. Makridina, O. Popovych, O. Semenov and other; teaching a foreign language to preschoolers – I. Mordous, T. Shkvarina and other; environmental education of preschoolers – O. Vashak, T. Naumenko, V. Nesterenko and other)), the issue of future preschool teachers’ readiness forming to health-saving activity with preschoolers both in theoretical and in practical aspect remains little studied, which is manifested in the lack of a unified understanding of this phenomenon; further development requires the issue of disclosure and justification of the content, forms and methods of future preschool teachers’ readiness’ forming to health-saving activity with preschoolers. The basic concepts are analyzed in article: «readiness», «readiness to activity», «health-saving activity», professional activity». The concept «forming future preschool teachers’ readiness to health-saving activity with preschoolers is considered as professional training in higher education, the purpose of which is to acquire future preschool teachers a certain level of special pedagogical knowledge, skills, development of their pedagogical abilities, personal professional qualities, which on the basis of sustainable pedagogical motivation will allow them to ensure the formation of preschoolers health-saving competence».

scholarly journals The role of social institutions in the formation of legal consciousness of young people

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-238
Author(s):  
М.О. Zhumagulov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Legal Consciousness ◽  
Religious Institutions ◽  
Important Place ◽  
The Social ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activities

The article is devoted to the role and significance of social institutions in the formation of legal consciousness of young people. Among the social institutions considered are the family, the state, educational institutions, religious institutions, organizations engaged in entrepreneurial activities and business support. Legal consciousness as a sphere of legal culture occupies an important place. Due to the fact that young people are recognized as the future of the country, special attention should be paid to their legal education. The level of legal awareness of young people is an indicator of the development of society.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF PRESCHOOLERS’ CREATIVITY BY MEANS OF MODERN GAME AND ART MATERIALS WITH MAGIC-EFFECT

2021 ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
O. HNIZDILOVA
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Basic Component ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
First Year ◽  
Creative Potential ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
Pedagogical Research

The issue of preschool children’s creativity formation by means of game and art materials with magic-effect isconsidered in the paper.It has been found that, in the current conditions of globalization, the child starting from their first year is surrounded by an environment filled with various processes, problems, changes, and transformations. It highlights the need and importance of creativity formation starting from preschool age. The modern information society places high demands on the competence of the younger generation and actively influences its formation. The paper provides a brief analysis of the regulatory framework on this issue. It has been found that the Law of Ukraine on Preschool Education (2021), the Basic Component of Preschool Education (2021), complex and partial programs proclaim creativity formation as a key quality of personality starting from preschool childhood. It has been found that a number of Ukrainian scientists dedicate their scientific and pedagogical research to the essence of the categories ‘creativity,’ ‘older preschool children’s creativity.’The article identifies and characterizes the creative potential of the modern game and art material with magiceffect (light boards, markers, and luminous paints). Educators of preschool educational institutions are offered to use game methods and techniques with preschool children.

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