SISTEM INFORMASI PEMENUHAN NILAI GIZI MAKANAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN METODE COOPER BERBASIS ANDROID STUDI KASUS: PUSKESMAS MRANGGEN II

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ashifuddin Aqham ◽  
Zaenal Mustofa ◽  
Wiwid Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
Abnormal Development ◽  
Congenital Defects ◽  
Ideal Weight ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
The Ideal

Nutrition and nutrition of pregnant women is an important thing that must be met during pregnancy. The risk to the health of the fetus being conceived and the mother who is pregnant will be reduced if pregnant women get balanced nutrition and nutrition. Pregnant women who are malnourished can lead to premature birth, fetal death, abnormalities of the baby's central nervous system, as well as abnormal development, congenital defects, anemia in infants, low birth weight, and newborns with low health status.The problem that often arises today is the lack of knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of fulfilling nutrition / nutrition for pregnant women. Due to the lack of information and education of pregnant women. This study, designed a system for fulfilling the nutritional value of food for pregnant women using the Android-based COOPER method. Aims to make it easier for pregnant women to find information about nutritional intake through the selection of food menus.The author uses the Cooper method, because this method is very suitable for calculating the number of calories needed by pregnant women. The Cooper method calculates the number of calories by processing the ideal weight of pregnant women, the activities of pregnant women, and the number of hours of sleep pregnant women according to Poedysmoro (2005).To solve the problems above, it is necessary to design an Android-based information system application for the fulfillment of the nutritional value of pregnant women's food which is expected to help the role of the community, making it easier for pregnant women to find information about nutritional intake through the selection of food menus. This information can later be accessed by pregnant women to find out the fulfillment of nutrition through the food menu that must be consumed. Through the Android display that offers solutions so that it can be done anytime and anywhere.

scholarly journals Heritage Stone 1. Repair and Maintenance of Natural Stone in Historical Structures: The Potential Role of the IUGS Global Heritage Stone Initiative

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dolores Pereira ◽  
Brian R. Marker
Keyword(s):  
Western Europe ◽  
Natural Stone ◽  
Structural Members ◽  
World Heritage Sites ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Natural Processes ◽  
Historical Structures ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Selection Of

Natural stone has been used for millennia in many historically and culturally important structures. It inevitably undergoes weathering from natural processes and damage from human activities. Deterioration affects both ornamental features and main structural members of constructions, ultimately requiring repair and maintenance, or causing loss of the structure altogether. Stone similar to the original should generally be used for repairs, but if that is impossible a closely similar material is required. Use of inappropriate stone or treatment with incompatible mortars can be aesthetically unsightly or have structurally and financially damaging consequences. Such use typically arises because of a lack of information and awareness among commissioners and specifiers of works, along with budget constraints leading to selection of cheaper alternatives. Even some World Heritage Sites have suffered. Selected examples from Western Europe illustrate these problems. The Global Heritage Stone initiative has been launched to improve recognition of the internationally most important heritage stones, promote their proper use in construction, maintenance and repair, and to stress the need to safeguard important stone resources for future use.RÉSUMÉLa pierre naturelle a été utilisée depuis des millénaires dans de nombreuses structures importantes historiquement et culturellement. Inévitablement cette pierre s’altère sous l’effet de processus naturels et de dommages causés par les activités humaines. Cette détérioration affecte aussi bien les éléments ornementaux que les principaux éléments structuraux des constructions, ce qui, éventuellement nécessite réparation et entretien, ou alors peut entraîner la perte de la structure. Une pierre semblable à l'originale doit généralement être utilisée pour des réparations, ou alors un matériau très similaire est requis. L’utilisation d’une pierre inappropriée ou un traitement avec des mortiers incompatibles peut être esthétiquement disgracieux ou avoir des conséquences structurellement et financièrement préjudiciables. Cette utilisation erronée est typiquement le résultat d’un manque d'information et de sensibilisation des commissaires et des rédacteurs du cahier des charges, ainsi que de contraintes budgétaires conduisant au choix d’options moins coûteuses. Et même, certains sites du patrimoine mondial en ont souffert. Des exemples choisis de l'Europe de l’ouest illustrent ces problèmes. L'initiative du patrimoine mondial de la pierre de taille lancée pour améliorer la conscience à l'échelle internationale des principales pierres du patrimoine, promouvoir leur utilisation correcte dans la construction, leur entretien et leur réparation, et souligner la nécessité de préserver les ressources importantes en pierre pour les besoins à venir.                                                Traduit par le Traducteur

Acupressure for Managing Agitation in People with Dementia: Design of a Protocol Using the Delphi Technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rick Yiu Cho Kwan ◽  
Mason Chin Pang Leung ◽  
Claudia Kam Yuk Lai
Keyword(s):  
Delphi Technique ◽  
Expert Panel ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
People With Dementia ◽  
Implementation Techniques ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Tcm Theory ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
The Ideal

Background: Preliminary studies support the effect of acupressure in managing agitation in people with dementia (PWD). However, procedures for the selection of intervention ingredients and specifications of the implementation techniques are lacking. This lack of information hinders further studies on the effect of acupressure and its subsequent clinical uses. The aim of this study was to develop an acupressure protocol and to identify its specifications. Methods: This study employed the Delphi technique, an approach to gain consensus on intervention ingredient selection to formulate the acupressure protocol through rounds of consultation among a panel of experts. Consensus of the protocol is considered when agreements on each ingredient reach and exceed 80%. Results: We invited 6 eligible traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) practitioners into the expert panel. An acupressure protocol with 100% agreement was developed in 3 rounds of consultation. Five acupoints and seven implementation specifications were identified. Conclusions: This study identifies the key intervention ingredients of acupressure and displays their procedures. The results support the notion that identification of acupressure ingredients for managing agitation in PWD by the Delphi technique is feasible. This study also identifies some intervention implementation specifications that have not been reported earlier, although the dosage (i.e. the frequency and duration) could not be well justified by the experts based on their clinical experience and the TCM theory. The study results suggest that further studies should focus on identifying the ideal dosage to be used and subsequently examine the effect of this standardized acupressure protocol as implemented by lay caregivers in randomized controlled trials.

scholarly journals ROLE OF LAPAROSCOPY IN CHRONIC PELVIC PAIN

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Priya Saxena ◽  
Bharti Maheshwari ◽  
Debarshi Jana
Keyword(s):  
Pelvic Pain ◽  
Chronic Pelvic Pain ◽  
Diagnostic Laparoscopy ◽  
Proper Selection ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Common Causes ◽  
Ideal Method ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
The Ideal

Background/purpose: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the role of laparoscopy in diagnosis the cases of chronic pelvic pain. Methods: This prospective study was conducted among 100 women who had been suffering from chronic pelvic pain for ≥6 months at Department of Obstetrics & gynaecology, Muzaffarnagar Medical College, Muzaffarnagar from December 2017 to December 2018. After proper selection of cases, a detailed history followed by general, systemic and pelvic examination, diagnostic laparoscopy of the patient was done and noted as per the following protocol. Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed under general anaesthesia using a 5-mm Karl Stortz 30° angle double port laparoscope. The data was collected and subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS version 22.00 Results: Majority (70%) of patients with CPP were in the age group between 26 – 30 years and 31 – 35 years. Two most common causes of CPP detected clinically were endometriosis and chronic PID which together constituted about 56% of the cases with CPP in our study group. Laparoscopy findings revealed that 90% of patients with CPP have one or more positive findings, the commonest being endometriosis in various pelvic sites with or without endometrioma (34%) Conclusion: It can be concluded that ideally hysteroscopy should be performed simultaneously to identify intrauterine pathologies, which can be associated with CPP and which are missed by laparoscopy. Hence combined laparohysteroscopy is the ideal method for diagnosis of CPP.

Mechanisms of teratogenesis**This article is based on a paper presented in Martinique at a meeting co-sponsored by Institut de la Vie and the U.S. National Cancer Institute.

Development ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Lauri Saxén
Keyword(s):  
Mutant Gene ◽  
Target Organ ◽  
Abnormal Development ◽  
Congenital Defects ◽  
Vast Array ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Site Of Action ◽  
Exogenous Agents ◽  
The U.S ◽  
Selection Of

In view of the great number of teratogenic factors known and the vast array of congenital defects, disorders and syndromes, it would probably be a waste of time to search for unifying mechanisms and principles in abnormal development. Instead, therefore, I shall describe a selection of teratogens and their consequences, and try to arrange them in a certain hierarchy based on a simplified model of how they act. The assumption underlying the model (Figs. 1 and 2) is that the result of a teratogenic insult is determined by its site of action and the stage of development of the target organ. This is supposed to hold for all congenital defects, whether due to genes or caused by exogenous agents. In genetic defects the scheme indicates the site and stage of development at which the mutant gene is expressed; in nongenetic defects the site and stage refer to exposure to an exogenous teratogen.

scholarly journals Zika Virus Infection in Pregnancy: Advanced Diagnostic Approaches in Dengue-Naive and Dengue-Experienced Pregnant Women and Possible Implication for Cross-Reactivity and Cross-Protection

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurizio Zavattoni ◽  
Francesca Rovida ◽  
Elena Percivalle ◽  
Irene Cassaniti ◽  
Antonella Sarasini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Zika Virus ◽  
Cross Reactivity ◽  
Cross Protection ◽  
Effector Memory ◽  
Congenital Defects ◽  
Zikv Infection ◽  
Effector Memory T Cells ◽  
Diagnostic Approaches

Zika virus (ZIKV) infection has been linked to congenital defects in fetuses and infants, as exemplified by the microcephaly epidemic in Brazil. Given the overlapping presence of Dengue virus (DENV) in the majority of ZIKV epidemic regions, advanced diagnostic approaches need to be evaluated to establish the role of pre-existing DENV immunity in ZIKV infection. From 2015 to 2017, five pregnant women with suspected ZIKV infection were investigated in Pavia, Italy. Among the five pregnant women, three were DENV–ZIKV immunologically cross-reactive, and two were DENV-naïve. Advanced diagnosis included the following: (i) NS1 blockade-of-binding (BOB) ELISA assay for ZIKV specific antibodies and (ii) ELISpot assay for the quantification of effector memory T cells for DENV and ZIKV. These novel assays allowed to distinguish between related flavivirus infections. The three DENV-experienced mothers did not transmit ZIKV to the fetus, while the two DENV-naive mothers transmitted ZIKV to the fetus. Pre-existing immunity in DENV experienced mothers might play a role in cross-protection.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI JUNK FOOD DI KLINIK BROMO MEDAN TAHUN 2016

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Lili Nurmaliza
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Information Sources ◽  
Fetal Brain ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
Congenital Defects ◽  
Junk Food ◽  
The People ◽  
The Central Nervous System ◽  
Consumption Habits

Fulfillment of nutrition for pregnant women is indeed not yet fully realized by the people of Indonesia. It should be noted that the proliferation of junk food tends to result in a lack of nutritional intake which can cause congenital defects in the central nervous system and fetal brain. The aim of the study was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about the consumption habits of junk food at the Bromo Clinic in Medan. Research is descriptive with a population that is all pregnant women who visit the Bromo clinic with a sample of 14 respondents conducted by purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out descriptively.The results of the study showed that the majority of pregnant women's knowledge was sufficient (71.42%) and knowledgeable (14.29%). Based on the age of the majority of knowledgeable enough (64.28%), the majority of education is sufficiently knowledgeable (64,285), the work of the majority of sufficient knowledge (57,14%) and the majority of information sources are sufficiently knowledgeable (42,86%). The conclusion is that the knowledge of pregnant women about the consumption habits of junk food at the Bromo Clinic is knowledgeable. It is recommended for pregnant women not to consume junk food. 

The DQE of an electron image recording system

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-101
Author(s):  
K.-H. Herrmann ◽  
D. Krahl ◽  
H.-P Rust
Keyword(s):  
Primary Electron ◽  
Ideal Case ◽  
Image Recording ◽  
Main Requirement ◽  
High Detection ◽  
Electron Image ◽  
Video Amplifier ◽  
Detection Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
The Ideal

The high detection quantum efficiency (DQE) is the main requirement for an imagerecording system used in electron microscopy of radiation-sensitive specimens. An electronic TV system of the type shown in Fig. 1 fulfills these conditions and can be used for either analog or digital image storage and processing [1], Several sources of noise may reduce the DQE, and therefore a careful selection of various elements is imperative.The noise of target and of video amplifier can be neglected when the converter stages produce sufficient target electrons per incident primary electron. The required gain depends on the type of the tube and also on the type of the signal processing chosen. For EBS tubes, for example, it exceeds 10. The ideal case, in which all impinging electrons create uniform charge peaks at the target, is not obtainable for several reasons, and these will be discussed as they relate to a system with a scintillator, fiber-optic and photo-cathode combination as the first stage.

Faculty selection of textbooks: Key variables and the role of teaching experience

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aja Taitano ◽  
Bradley Smith ◽  
Cade Hulbert ◽  
Kristin Batten ◽  
Lalania Woodstrom ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Key Variables ◽  
Faculty Selection ◽  
Selection Of
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