scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pós-operatório de neurocirurgia

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonice Nascimento de Castro Santos ◽  
Raisa Gonçalves Aquino ◽  
Priscilla Alfradique de Souza ◽  
Natália Chantal Magalhães da Silva ◽  
Aline Affonso Luna
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Perioperative Period ◽  
Virtual Library ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Perioperative Nursing ◽  
The Third ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Objetivo: verificar os diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes em pós-operatório de neurocirurgia. Método: trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico, descritivo, tipo revisão integrativa da literatura, com a busca nas bases de dados LILACS, CINAHL e na Biblioteca Virtual SciELO. Apresentaram-se os resultados em forma de figuras. Resultados: encontraram-se, no total, 256 artigos. Incluíram-se, ao final, três, com níveis de evidência B2 e B3. Caracterizaram-se, quanto ao tipo de delineamento, dois estudos como transversal prospectivo e o terceiro, retrospectivo. Apresentaram-se os dez DE encontrados predominantemente relacionados aos domínios “atividade/repouso” (domínio 4) e “segurança/proteção” (domínio 11), com quatro DE em cada. Conclusão: identificaram-se, embora ainda sejam escassas as publicações, DE propostos especificamente para o cuidado ao paciente em pós-operatório de neurocirurgia. Torna-se imprescindível, dentre as ações do enfermeiro no momento perioperatório, a identificação dos diagnósticos e o planejamento, de forma apropriada, do cuidado de Enfermagem para, assim, atender às necessidades de cada paciente de forma holística. Descritores: Cuidados de Enfermagem; Enfermagem Perioperatória; Diagnóstico de Enfermagem; Período Perioperatório; Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem; Neurocirurgia.ABSTRACTObjective: to verify nursing diagnoses in patients in the postoperative period of neurosurgery. Method: this is a bibliographic, descriptive, integrative literature review study, searching the LILACS, CINAHL databases and the SciELO Virtual Library. The results were presented as figures. Results: a total of 256 articles were found. At the end, three were included, with levels of evidence B2 and B3. Regarding the type of design, two prospective cross-sectional studies and the third retrospective study were characterized. The ten ND found predominantly related to the domains “activity / rest” (domain 4) and “safety / protection” (domain 11), with four NDs in each. Conclusion: we identified, although the publications are still scarce, specifically proposed for the care of patients in the postoperative period of neurosurgery. It is essential, among the actions of nurses in the perioperative period, the identification of diagnoses and the appropriate planning of nursing care to thus meet the needs of each patient holistically. Descriptors: Nursing Care; Perioperative Nursing; Nursing Diagnosis; Perioperative Period; Standardized Nursing Terminology; Neurosurgery.RESUMENObjetivo: verificar los diagnósticos de enfermería en pacientes en el postoperatorio de neurocirugía. Método: este es un estudio de revisión bibliográfica, descriptivo, integrador de la literatura, que busca en las bases de datos LILACS, CINAHL y la Biblioteca Virtual SciELO. Los resultados se presentaron en forma de figuras. Resultados: se encontraron un total de 256 artículos. Al final, se incluyeron tres, con niveles de evidencia B2 y B3. En cuanto al tipo de diseño, se caracterizaron dos estudios transversales prospectivos y el tercer estudio retrospectivo. Los diez ND se encuentran predominantemente relacionados con los dominios "actividad / descanso" (dominio 4) y "seguridad / protección" (dominio 11), con cuatro ND en cada uno. Conclusión: identificamos, aunque las publicaciones aún son escasas, propuestas específicamente para la atención de pacientes en el postoperatorio de neurocirugía. Es esencial, entre las acciones de los enfermeros en el período perioperatorio, la identificación de diagnósticos y la planificación adecuada de la atención de Enfermería para satisfacer las necesidades de cada paciente de manera integral. Descriptores: Atención de Enfermería; Enfermería Perioperatória; Diagnóstico de Enfermería; Periodo Perioperatorio; Terminología Normalizada de Enfermería; Neurocirugia.

scholarly journals The Most Commonly Determined Nursing Diagnoses According to NANDA-I Taxonomy and Difficulties Using the Nursing Process in COVID-19 Outbreak

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110515
Author(s):  
Hale Tosun ◽  
Ayşe Tosun ◽  
Birgül Ödül Özkaya ◽  
Asiye Gül
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
High School Graduates ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Acute Confusion ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

The study was planned to determine the most common nursing diagnoses according to NANDA International (NANDA-I) taxonomy and difficulties experienced in using of nursing process in COVID-19 outbreak. The sample of the descriptive cross-sectional study consisted of nurses cared for patients with COVID-19 ( n = 114). Average age of nurses is 26.86 ± 6.68. Commonly determined nursing diagnoses according to NANDA-I taxonomy in patients with COVID-19 were imbalanced nutrition (66.7%), impaired gas exchange (40.4%), insomnia (21.1%), acute confusion (31.6%), hopelessness (96.5%), difficulty playing caregiver (84.2%), anxiety (38.6%) willingness to strengthen religious bond (71.9%), risk for infection (64.9%), nausea (49.1%). Twenty-four-years old and younger, high school graduates, caring for intubated patients, and those who stated that they did not use nursing diagnosis had more difficulty in using nursing process (<0.05). The use of nursing diagnoses and process for patients with COVID-19 is extremely important in ensuring individual and qualified nursing care.

scholarly journals Nursing diagnoses for patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery

Rev Rene ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Portolan Ribeiro ◽  
Caroline De Oliveira Silveira ◽  
Eliane Raquel Rieth Benetti ◽  
Joseila Sonego Gomes ◽  
Eniva Miladi Fernandes Stumm
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Individual Needs ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Objective: to identify nursing diagnoses of patients in mediate postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Methods: descriptive,cross-sectional design with 26 patients in mediate postoperative period of cardiac surgery, in an intensive care unit. Datawere collected through a form of socio-demographic/clinic characterization and nursing diagnoses. Results: one identified15 risk nursing diagnoses and 34 real diagnoses, and the most common were related to the domain safety and protection.Conclusion: the identification of nursing diagnoses in patients after cardiac surgery allows one to direct nursing care andsupport appropriate interventions to individual needs, because patients in these conditions require immediate and accurateinterventions.

scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem no período pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2188
Author(s):  
Francielly Vieira Melo ◽  
Mikael Ferreira Costa ◽  
Silvia Márcia dos Santos Sandes
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Output ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Risk Of Infection ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Risk Of Falling ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Risk Of Bleeding ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer os principais diagnósticos de enfermagem utilizados no período pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. Método: revisão integrativa, descritiva, em que foram utilizadas publicações científicas de enfermagem indexadas na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, entre 2012 e 2017. Resultados: seguindo os critérios de inclusão, totalizaram-se 4 artigos selecionados para análise, dos quais dois artigos foram publicados em periódicos nacionais e 2 publicados em periódicos estrangeiros. Os principais diagnósticos de enfermagem encontrados e suas respectivas frequências foram: risco de infecção, estando presente em 3 dos 4, seguido por: débito cardíaco diminuído, dor aguda, ventilação espontânea prejudicada, risco de desequilíbrio hidroeletrolítico, mobilidade no leito prejudicada, risco de constipação, risco de queda e risco de sangramento, que foram encontrados em 2 dos 4 artigos. Conclusão: é de grande importância que o enfermeiro relacione diagnósticos de enfermagem de acordo com a individualização de cada cliente, proporcionando intervenções adequadas e resolutividade dos problemas encontrados. Descritores: Enfermagem; Diagnóstico de Enfermagem; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Cirurgia torácica; Período Pós-Operatório; Papel do Profissional de Enfermagem.ABSTRACT Objective: to know the main nursing diagnoses used in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Method: integrative review, descriptive, which used nursing scientific publications indexed in the Virtual Health Library, between 2012 and 2017. Results: following the inclusion criteria, four articles were selected for analysis, of which two articles were published in national journals and two published in foreign journals. The main nursing diagnoses found and their respective frequencies were: risk of infection, present in three of the four studies, followed by decreased cardiac output, acute pain, spontaneous ventilation impaired, risk of hydroelectrolytic imbalance, impaired mobility in bed, risk of constipation, risk of falling and risk of bleeding, which were found in two of the four articles. Conclusion: the nurse must relate nursing diagnoses in accordance with each client’s individualization, providing adequate interventions and solution of problems encountered. Descritores: Nursing; Nursing Diagnosis; Nursing Care; Thoracic Surgery; Postoperative Period; Nursing Professional’s Role.RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer los principales diagnósticos de enfermería utilizados en el postoperatorio de cirugía cardiaca. Método: revisión integradora, descriptiva, utilizandose las publicaciones científicas de enfermería indexadas en la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud, entre 2012 y 2017. Resultados: de acuerdo con los criterios de inclusión, fueron encontrados cuatro artículos seleccionados para el análisis, de los cuales dos fueron publicados en revistas nacionales y dos publicados en revistas extranjeras. Los principales diagnósticos de enfermería encontrados y sus respectivas frecuencias fueron: riesgo de infección, presente en tres de los  cuatro, seguido por: disminución del gasto cardiaco, dolor agudo, ventilación espontánea menoscabada, riesgo de desequilibrio hidroelectrolítico, movilidad en la cama menoscabada, riesgo de estreñimiento, riesgo de caídas y riesgo de sangrado, que fueron encontrados en dos de los cuatro artículos. Conclusión: es de gran importancia que los enfermeros relacionen diagnósticos de enfermería en conformidad con la individualización de cada cliente, ofreciendo intervenciones adecuadas y la solución de los problemas planteados. Descritores: Enfermería; Diagnóstico de Enfermería; Cuidados de Enfermería; Cirugía Torácica; Período Postoperatorio; Papel del Profesional de Enfermería.

scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem em clientes com afecções cutâneas

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Luiz De Souza Braga ◽  
Euzeli Da Silva Brandão ◽  
Gisella De Carvalho Queluci ◽  
Mariana Ferreira Soares ◽  
Julia Santana De Aguiar
Keyword(s):  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Virtual Library ◽  
Level Of Evidence ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
The Third ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Factores De Riesgo ◽  
Pathogenic Organisms ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Objetivo: descrever os diagnósticos de enfermagem, fatores de risco/relacionados e características definidoras apresentados pelos clientes com afecções cutâneas. Método: trata-se de estudo bibliográfico, tipo revisão integrativa de estudos indexados de 1998 a 2018, em português, inglês e espanhol, nas bases LILACS, MEDLINE e Biblioteca Virtual SciELO. Interpretaram-se os dados com base na comparação das teorias, conclusões e implicações dos estudos, apresentando-os em figuras. Resultados: observa-se precariedade de artigos publicados: apenas três, com nível de evidência 4. Abordaram-se, no primeiro, os diagnósticos de Enfermagem em clientes com diversas afecções cutâneas; o segundo identificou apenas os diagnósticos de Enfermagem em clientes com hanseníase e o terceiro, nos clientes com dermatoses imunobolhosas. Conclusão: verifica-se a escassez de estudos. Encontrou-se o risco de infecção, definido pela “vulnerabilidade à invasão e multiplicação de organismos patogênicos, que pode comprometer a “saúde”, como diagnóstico de enfermagem, em todos os pacientes, em todos os estudos. Descritores: Dermatopatias; Diagnóstico de Enfermagem; Dermatologia; Pele; Enfermagem; Cuidados de Enfermagem.ABSTRACTObjective: to describe the nursing diagnoses, risk/related factors and defining characteristics presented by customers with cutaneous affections. Method: this is a bibliographical study, integrative-review-type of studies indexed from 1998 to 2018, in Portuguese, English and Spanish, on LILACS, MEDLINE and SciELO Virtual Library databases. The data were interpreted based on a comparison of theories, conclusions and implications of the study, presenting them in figures. Results: there was precariousness of published articles: only three, with level of evidence 4. The first one addressed nursing diagnoses in clients with various cutaneous affections; the second identified only nursing diagnoses in customers with leprosy and the third, in clients with autoimmune bullous dermatoses. Conclusion: there is a paucity of studies. All studies identified risk for infection, defined as the “vulnerability to invasion and multiplication of pathogenic organisms”, which can harm the “health”, as nursing diagnosis in all patients. Descriptors: Skin Diseases; Nursing Diagnosis; Dermatology; Skin; Nursing; Nursing Care.RESUMENObjetivo: describir los diagnósticos de enfermería, los factores de riesgo/relacionados y definir las características presentadas por clientes con afecciones cutáneas. Método: este es un estudio bibliográfico, tipo revisión integradora de estudios indexados desde 1998 a 2018, en portugués, inglés y español, en las bases de datos MEDLINE, LILACS y Biblioteca Virtual SciELO. Los datos fueron interpretados con base en una comparación de teorías, conclusiones e implicaciones del estudio, presentándolos en cifras. Resultados: se observó la precariedad de los artículos publicados: sólo tres, con nivel de evidencia 4. El primero artigo discute los diagnósticos de enfermería en clientes con diversas afecciones cutáneas; el segundo identifica sólo diagnósticos de enfermería en clientes con la lepra y el tercero, en clientes con dermatosis imunobolhosas. Conclusión: existe una escasez de estudios. Se encontró el riesgo de infección, definido por la “vulnerabilidad a la invasión y multiplicación de microorganismos patógenos”, que pueden perjudicar la “salud”, como diagnóstico de enfermería en todos los pacientes, en todos los estudios.Descriptores: Enfermedades de la Piel; Diagnóstico de Enfermería; Dermatología; Piel; Enfermería; Atención de Enfermería.

scholarly journals Analysis of Nurses' Knowledge in Determining Diagnosis of Islamic Spiritual Nursing Care in Sharia Hospitals

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Inggriane Puspita Dewi ◽  
Nurohmah Suwandi ◽  
Fikri Rizki Fadlurrahman
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Hospital Staff ◽  
Further Education ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

One of the standards that must be met by sharia hospitals is to provide comprehensive Islamic spiritual services, by all hospital staff, including in nursing services. Determination of Islamic spiritual nursing diagnosis in sharia hospital services is the main thing that must be known by nurses. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge of nurses in determining the diagnosis of Islamic spiritual nursing care in a Sharia hospital in Bandung, through a correlational research method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, a total of 50 adult inpatient nurses who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that the average value obtained by nurses after filling out a questionnaire about determining spiritual nursing diagnoses was 44.16, the level of knowledge of nurses in determining spiritual nursing diagnoses in sharia hospitals was a sufficient category (42%), but on average they were not able to differentiate (C3) definitions between spiritual nursing diagnoses (≥50%). Spiritual care education and training have a close relationship with the knowledge level of nurses, with a significant value <0.0001 and a correlation coefficient of 1.00. The results of the research can be used as a reference for training and further education for nurses so that their knowledge can increase and become basic data for further research. Keywords: Knowledge, Nursing diagnosis, , Spiritual

scholarly journals The occurrence of the delayed surgical recovery nursing diagnosis among adults and the elderly

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosimere Ferreira Santana ◽  
Dayana Medeiros do Amaral ◽  
Shimmenes Kamacael Pereira ◽  
Tallita Mello Delphino ◽  
Keila Mara Cassiano
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Perioperative Nursing ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Surgical Recovery

OBJECTIVE: To compare the occurrence of the nursing diagnosis of delayed surgical recovery among the adult and elderly population.METHODS: This was an observational, cross-sectional study conducted with 72 patients followed after the fifth postoperative day. For data collection, a form with conceptual and operational definitions of the defining characteristics and related factors of the nursing diagnosis was used.RESULTS: The rate of the diagnosis of delayed surgical recovery was slightly higher in the elderly, which was 77.1%, compared to adults, which was 75.7%, but there was no significant difference (0.421). Different defining characteristics prevailed: "difficulty moving about" (0.045), "perception that more time is needed to recover," and "requires help to complete self-care" (0.000).CONCLUSION: To differentiate adult and elder care favors the specialization of perioperative nursing care and surgical recovery in the time desired.

scholarly journals Hubungan Karakteristik Perawat Dengan Pelaksana Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual Islami Di Ruang Inap Dewasa Rumah Sakit Kabupaten Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Inggriane Dewi ◽  
Rahmat Sastro ◽  
Suryadi Alamsyah
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Spiritual Care ◽  
Direct Action ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
P Value ◽  
Training Experience ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Nurse ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Kesenjangan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual oleh perawat dengan yang diterima oleh pasien rawat inap dewasa di rumah sakit Kabupaten Bandung ini mendorong sebuah penelitian dengan tujuan menganalisis implementasi asuhan keperawatan spiritual muslim di ruang rawat inap dewasa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif, dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perawat pelaksana yang melakukan tindakan langsung kepada pasien yaitu sebanyak 39 orang dan pasien yang telah dirawat di ruangan ≥ 3 hari. Teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner bagi perawat dan pasien, selain itu peneliti melakukan observasi terhadap dokumentasi asuhan spiritual Islami yang telah dilakukan perawat serta wawancara pada perawat.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelaksanaan spiritual care Islami di ruang rawat inap dewasa ini, sebagian besar belum terlaksana (53%), data didukung oleh pernyataan pasien (68%) mengatakan kurang mendapatkan asuhan spiritual dari perawat serta aspek pendokumentasian yang kurang (33%) untuk pengkajian dan penegakan diagnosa keperawatan, sementara untuk perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi 100% tidak terdokumentasi. Terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, pelatihan dan lama kerjaperawat  dengan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan spiritual Islami (nilai P = 0,000) dan terdapat hubungan jenis kelamin dan lama kerja perawat dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan spiritual Islami dengan (nilai P 0,000).Kata kunci                : asuhan keperawatan spiritual islami; perawat; dokumentasiTHE CORRELATION BETWEEN NURSE CHARACTERISTICS AND THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC SPIRITUAL NURSING CARE IN ADULT WARD OF BANDUNG DISTRICT HOSPITAL Abstract  The gap between the fulfillment of spiritual needs by nurses and those received by adult inpatients room at Bandung Regency hospital encourages a study with the aim of analyzing the implementation of Muslim spiritual nursing care in adult inpatients. The research design used in this study was descriptive correlative, with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all nurses who took direct action on the patient, as many as 39 people and patients who had been treated in the room ≥ 3 days. The data collection technique used a questionnaire for nurses and patients. In addition, the researcher made observations on the documentation of Islamic spiritual care that had been carried out by nurses and interviews with nurses. The results of the study show that the implementation of Islamic spiritual care in inpatient rooms today has not largely been implemented (53%), the data is supported by statements of patients (68%) saying they do not get spiritual care from nurses and lack of documentation (33%) for assessment and enforcement of nursing diagnoses, while for planning, implementation and evaluation they are 100% undocumented. There is a relationship between gender, training experience and length of work of nurses with the implementation of Islamic spiritual nursing care (value P = 0.000) and there is a relationship between gender and length of work of nurses with documentation of Islamic spiritual nursing care with (P value 0,000).. Keywords: islamicspiritual nursing care;nurse; documentation

scholarly journals Perfil dos diagnósticos de enfermagem de fumicultores

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naise de Moura Dantas ◽  
Alexandre Wendell Araujo Moura ◽  
Andreivna Kharenine Serbim ◽  
Cristiane Araujo Nascimento ◽  
Ana Caroline Melo dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Safety Standards ◽  
The North ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

RESUMO Objetivo: descrever os diagnósticos de Enfermagem segundo a taxonomia da American Nursing Diagnosis Association II.  Método: trata-se de estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, com 51 produtores de tabaco expostos a agroquímicos que viviam na comunidade rural. Coletaram-se os dados por meio das consultas de Enfermagem. Tabularam-se os dados n Programa Microsoft Excel 2010, posteriormente inseridos no banco de dados utilizando o programa SPSS, versão 22.0, for Windows, e submetidos à revisão e análise estatística. Apresentaram-se os resultados em tabelas. Resultados: verificou-se, por meio das consultas de Enfermagem, que a maioria era do sexo feminino, tinha ensino fundamental incompleto e não praticava nenhum tipo de exercício físico. Acrescenta-se, além disso, que eles desconheciam os riscos para a saúde colocados pelos pesticidas e negligenciaram os padrões de segurança recomendados para o manuseio desses produtos. Conclusão: pode-se observar, a partir deste estudo, que o enfermeiro tem um papel importante no cuidado e na educação, nos diversos espaços de promoção, prevenção e manutenção do cuidado em saúde. Descritores: Enfermagem; Diagnósticos de Enfermagem; Estratégia Saúde da Família; Área Rural; Saúde Pública; Saúde do Trabalhador.ABSTRACT Objective: to describe Nursing diagnoses according to the Taxonomy II proposed by the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted with co plantations. The research was carried out with 51 tobacco growers exposed to agrochemicals living in the rural community. The data were collected through nursing consultations. The data collected were tabulated in the Microsoft Excel 2010 software and later entered into a database using the SPSS software version 22.0, for Windows, and subjected to statistical review and analysis. The results were presented in tables. Results: the Nursing consultations revealed that the majority of the farm workers were females, had incomplete elementary education, and did not practice any type of physical exercise. In addition, they were unaware of the health risks posed by pesticides and neglected the recommended safety standards for the handling of these products. Conclusion: it was observed in this study that nurses have an important role in care and education, in the various spaces of promotion, prevention and maintenance of health care. Descriptors: Nursing; Nursing Diagnoses; Family Health Strategy; Rural Area; Public Health; Occupational Health.RESUMEN Objetivo: se buscó describir los diagnósticos de Enfermería según la taxonomía de la American Nursing Diagnosis Association II. Método: se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, realizado con 51 productores de tabaco expuestos a agroquímicos que vivían en la comunidad rural. Se recogieron los datos por medio de las consultas de Enfermería. Se tabularon los datos recogidos en el programa Microsoft Excel 2010, posteriormente inseridos en el banco de datos utilizando el programa SPSS, versión 22.0, for Windows, y sometidos a la revisión y análisis estadística. Se presentaron los resultados en tablas. Resultados: se verificó, por medio de las consultas de Enfermería, que la mayoría era del sexo femenino, tenía enseñanza primaria incompleta y no praticaba ningún tipo de ejercicio físico. Además de eso, ellos desconocen los riesgos para la salud colocados por los pesticidas y negligenciaron los patrones de seguridad recomendados para el manoseo de esos productos. Conclusión: se puede observar, a partir de este estudio, que el enfermero tiene un papel importante en el cuidado y en la educación, en los diversos espacios de promoción, prevención y mantenimiento del cuidado en salud. Descriptores: Enfermería; Diagnósticos de Enfermería; Estrategia Salud de la Familia; Zona Rural; Salud Pública; Salud Laboral.

Patient satisfaction with perioperative nursing care in a tertiary hospital in Ghana

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 463-475
Author(s):  
Priscilla Anaba ◽  
Emmanuel Anongeba Anaba ◽  
Aaron Asibi Abuosi
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Information Provision ◽  
Tertiary Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Surgical Department ◽  
Perioperative Nursing

PurposePromoting patient satisfaction is crucial for healthcare quality improvement. However, literature on patient satisfaction with nursing care in Ghana is limited. The aim of this study was to assess patient satisfaction with perioperative nursing care in Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, the largest tertiary hospital in Ghana.Design/methodology/approachThe study was a cross-sectional study. A sample of one hundred (n = 100) in-patients in the surgical department were interviewed. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), version 22, was used to analyze the data. The results were presented using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyses.FindingsIt was found that majority of the respondents were males (53%), employed (56%) and insured (85%). It was also found that eight in ten respondents were satisfied with the perioperative nursing care. Overall patient satisfaction with perioperative nursing care was significantly associated with information provision (p < 0.001), nurse–patient relationship (p < 0.001), fear and concern (p < 0.05) and discomfort and need (p < 0.05). At the multivariate level, overall patient satisfaction was significantly influenced by nurse–patient relationship (β = 0.430, p = 0.002).Originality/valueThere is limited literature on nursing care in surgical departments and rarely are patients' views considered in assessing quality of perioperative care, especially in Low- and Middle- Income Countries (LMICs). This study is a modest contribution to the literature on patient satisfaction with perioperative nursing care in Ghana.

scholarly journals Nursing diagnoses and interventions in children submitted to cochlear implantation

2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrícia Juliana Santos Pereira ◽  
Natália Fernanda Higa de Souza ◽  
Raissa Janine de Almeida ◽  
Daiane Cabrera Menezes ◽  
Gesiane Cristina Bom ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cochlear Implant ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Infection Prevention ◽  
Wound Care ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Integrity Risk ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Abstract OBJECTIVE Identifying the main nursing diagnoses and interventions in children submitted to cochlear implant in the immediate postoperative period. METHOD A cross-sectional study conducted between February and April 2016, considering nursing history (anamnesis and physical examination) and nursing diagnoses (NANDA - International) with their respective interventions (Nursing Intervention Classification - NIC). Descriptive statistical analysis was used to construct the results. RESULTS A total of 19 children participated in this study. The main nursing diagnoses listed were: impaired verbal communication, impaired skin integrity, risk for infection, risk for falls, and risk for bleeding (n=19; 100%). Regarding the nursing interventions, the following prevailed: Improvement in communication: auditory deficit, Skin surveillance, Protection against infection, Prevention of falls and Precautions against bleeding (n=19; 100%). CONCLUSION Nursing diagnoses and interventions related to the cochlear implant postoperative period were related to communication, bleeding control, surgical wound care, infection prevention, comfort and well-being.

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