scholarly journals ANÁLISE DE PERCEPÇÃO QUALITATIVA DO TRANSPORTE PÚBLICO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NA CIDADE DE BELÉM/PA

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Bentes Kato ◽  
Bernardo Macêdo Bordalo ◽  
Tiago Da Silva Camelo

RESUMO: Com base nos indicadores de qualidade do sistema de transporte coletivo urbano em Belém - PA, medidos pela opinião dos usuários, esta pesquisa analisa a qualidade do sistema de transporte coletivo realizado por ônibus em um sistema não integrado. Por meio da aplicação de uma pesquisa de opinião com uma amostra dos usuários e, levantamento de critérios de qualidade do serviço, essa pesquisa analisou o grau de percepção de qualidade desse meio de transporte, tendo como referencial básico, parâmetros utilizados na biografia já publicada. Por meio da análise dos resultados determinou-se o nível do serviço ofertado pelas empresas operadoras do transporte coletivo em Belém. Fornecendo, assim, um diagnóstico a respeito da qualidade deste serviço que pode servir de subsídio na formulação de políticas públicas que visem melhorar o transporte público urbano em Belém - PA. ABSTRACT: Based on the quality indicators of the urban public transportation system in Belém – PA, measured by the opinion of users, this research analyses the quality of public transport system of the bus modality, in a non-integrated model. Through the application of a opinion survey, with a sample of the users and the determination of service quality indicators, this research analyzed the level of user perception about the quality of the service provided by this typology of transport, taking as a reference for the development of this research, parameters used in the published biography. Through the results analysis, it was determined the service quality level offered by the public transport companies in Belém. Thus, the main contribution of this research is to provide a data base for public policy formulation allowances to improve urban public transport in Belém – PA.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S8) ◽  
pp. 1215-1218

Public transportation is one of the sustainable form of transportation which provides mobility options for the people. The public transport services are very basic need of people’s lives, especially in developing world. It is the basic means for mobility of a large percent of people and hence it is the driving force of economic and social life. Quality of service, characterized by the Level-of-Service (LoS) is one of the major factors determining the demand for public transport. This study tries to determine the city-wide Level-of-Service provided by the public transport system using the service level benchmarks as a case study of Trivandrum city. The indicators for determining the Level-of-Service used in the study are presence of organized public transport system, availability or extend of public transport supply, service coverage, average waiting time, level of comfort in public transport and the fleet availability. This approach can be used to determine the LoS at the city-level and thus provides a measure for identifying the public transport quality of an urban area.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Ashikin Abd Rahman ◽  
Yusfida Ayu Abdullah ◽  
Na'asah Nasrudin ◽  
Zaharah Mohd Yusoff

This study has a special interest in urban public transportation institutional framework in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. The notions for the topic were developed from issues regarding institutional framework in delivering urban public transportation. Although the current urban public transport in Klang Valley has improved, there are still issues concerning the institutional framework. To date, there is no single regulator or agency with the express and overriding responsibilities for strategic management of the public transport system in KlangValley. The purpose of this study is therefore to assess the current urban public transportation institutional and governance framework especially towards urban mobility. To achieve this, the study employs the content analysis and case study method, using the purposive sampling approach for expert interviews in gaining the data from participants of related agencies. It examines the importance of public transportation frameworks and present status of current transport development, as well as the roles of urban transportation agencies involved in delivering urban public transport. Results demonstrated that urban public transportation is delivered through multiple agencies with separate roles, not counting the inconsistency of various policies. Hence, the expectation of this study is to suggest practical approaches to improve the current institutional framework of urban public transportation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S3) ◽  
pp. 1019-1022

Public transportation is one of the sustainable form of transportation which provides mobility options for the people. The public transport services are very basic need of people’s lives, especially in developing world. It is the basic means for mobility of a large percent of people and hence it is the driving force of economic and social life. Quality of service, characterized by the Level-of-Service (LoS) is one of the major factors determining the demand for public transport. This study tries to determine the city-wide Level-of-Service provided by the public transport system using the service level benchmarks as a case study of Trivandrum city. The indicators for determining the Level-of-Service used in the study are presence of organized public transport system, availability or extend of public transport supply, service coverage, average waiting time, level of comfort in public transport and the fleet availability. This approach can be used to determine the LoS at the city-level and thus provides a measure for identifying the public transport quality of an urban area.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
B. Raghuram Kadali

In recent times, there is an increase in the utilization of the ride-hail service (viz., mobile application-based shared service) by the younger generation due to tremendous changes in technology, extensive usage of smartphones, and perceived convenience during travelling. For evaluating ride-hail service further, it is necessary to understand the user perception towards the ride-hail service and public transportation system (viz., bus in this case) to efficiently plan the public transportation services. Hence, the present study analyzes user perception while making trips, using ride-hail service and public transport buses. A long stretch of 3.8 km has been selected in the Nagpur city for the study and the stretch attracts a good number of trips by ride-hailing and public transportation. To perform the analysis, a survey has been conducted in the stretch which includes an online survey (viz., based on the Google form) and an offline survey (viz., at selected bus stops on the route between university campus and shopping complex). A binary logit model has been developed to understand the user perception towards ride-hail service and to identify the significant contributing factors towards the preference of the ride-hail service over the public transport bus. From the model results, it has been noted that age, accessibility, waiting time, travel time, income, and travel cost of the trip are the most significant contributing factors that affect user decision for availing the ride-hail service. It has been concluded from the study that the inferences obtained would be useful in the direction of developing warrants for transport planners and policymakers to improve the service quality of public transport buses (viz., frequency and routes) in cities especially in the Indian context.


2013 ◽  
Vol 433-435 ◽  
pp. 1370-1373
Author(s):  
Dan Wang ◽  
Xin Li

The public transport infrastructure of a city is one of the most important indicators of its economic growth and development. Here we study the public transport network of Shenyang, which represents Chinese domestic civil public transport infrastructure, as a complex network. We find that the public transport system of Shenyang, a network of public transportation routes connected by bus links, is a small-world network characterized by a Poisson degree distribution. We investigate the public transport network as a complex network to explore its topological properties. Simulation results show that the public transport network exhibits small world behavior.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 989
Author(s):  
Jonathan Saliman ◽  
Leksmono Suryo Putranto

Trains are one of the modes of public transportation that are widely used by the public. Travel by train has many advantages. To answer the needs of its users, PT Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) develop Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line which is a commuter railway service that is operated by PT KAI. Since 1 October 2012, PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Commuter Jabodetabek (Greater Jakarta) launched a special train carriage of women. The existence of this special train cariage is intended for women who use public transport to avoid criminal acts, sexual harassment etc. However, after the operation of women-only carriages in KRL complaints from female passengers using the carriage facilities reappeared. This article aims to analyze existing conditions and infrastructure of KRL Commuter Line with one sample T Test and analyze the efforts that can be done to improve the quality of women mobility using KRL with the Analytical Hierarchy Process. In general, except for train capacity, the resepondents were satisfied. For women mobility quality improvement using KRL, most of the respondents suggest additional train frequency. ABSTRAKKereta api adalah salah satu moda transportasi publik yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Perjalanan menggunakan kereta api memiliki banyak keuntungan. Untuk menjawab kebutuhan para pengguna nya PT Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) mengembangkan Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line yang merupakan layanan kereta rel listrik komuter yang pengoperasiannya dilakukan oleh PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia. Sejak 1 Oktober 2012, PT KAI (Persero) Commuter Jabodetabek meluncurkan kereta khusus wanita. Keberadaan gerbong khusus wanita ini pada dasarnya dimaksudkan agar wanita yang menggunakan angkutan umum terhindar dari tindakan kriminal, pelecehan seksual dll. Namun setelah beroperasinya gerbong khusus wanita pada KRL, muncul kembali keluhan dari para penumpang wanita yang menggunakan fasilitas gerbong tersebut. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi eksisting sarana dan prasarana KRL Commuter Line dengan metode one sample T Test dan menganalisis upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan fasilitas gerbong khusus wanita dengan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process. Secara umum, kecuali terkait kapasitas kereta, responden merasa telah puas dengan layanan KRL. Untuk peningkatan kualitas mobilitas wanita yang menggunakan KRL, sebagian besar responden menyarankan penambahan frekuensi kedatangan kereta.


sjesr ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 414-422
Author(s):  
Abdul Ghafar ◽  
Zulfiqar Ali Lashari ◽  
Saima Kalwar

The spatial and economic growth of cities and regions is heavily influenced by transportation. A better knowledge of public transportation will help to clarify the positions of the public and private sectors, as well as recognize the critical government position. To study the problems and issues of the public transportation system, Qasimabad, Hyderabad is selected as a study area due to some serious issues of public transportation. Personal observations and questionnaires were used to gather data from the research area. And for analyzing the data SPSS and MS Excel are used. The results reveal that the existing public transportation system is not meeting the needs of residents. Hence use of private transportation is high and causing environmental and traffic jam problems. As 68% of respondents use a motorbike for recreational purposes, 64% of respondents are not using public transport due to safety factors. In general, 54% of respondents were not satisfied with the service of public transport. As people are willing to use public transport but due to some factors such as safety, they are not using public transport so it is suggested that both vehicles and roads must be safe for users. This study aims to study the existing scenario of public transportation in terms of services and facilities, and people’s perception about public transportation. So it is concluded that people are tending to use public transport but under some certain conditions (factors preventing the use of public transport), if these concerns are solved then public transport system will become more efficient.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yunhong Shao ◽  
Chunqin Zhang ◽  
Daoyou Wang ◽  
Jing Zhou ◽  
Min Hong

In recent years, to alleviate and resolve the traffic problems in China, the government introduced a series of policies to subsidize public transportation. Accordingly, to effectively implement these financial subsidies, the formulation of a scientific model of urban public transport subsidy calculation, strict control of the total amount of financial subsidies, and clear identification of subsidy targets are necessary. In this study, a linear dual model is developed based on the principle of resource allocation and the economic meaning of shadow prices. The public transportation system of a city in China is considered an example, and both public transport operators and public interest stakeholders are considered. The subsidy calculation for service quality improvement is established for public transportation operations and vehicle transformation. Based on the validation using the above example, the calculation result is found to approximate the actual value, indicating the feasibility of the proposed model. Finally, this article presents suggestions pertaining to subsidy mechanism, operating environment, and service quality as a reference for urban public transport subsidies.


2021 ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
Siarhei Skirkouski ◽  
Uladzimir Sedziukevich ◽  
Volodymyr Karpenko ◽  
Stanislav Svichynskyi

Problem. Currently, there is no universal approach to improve the efficiency of the urban public transport operation. Different methods are used during the estimation of public transport operation cost and the quality of services for the passengers. It makes actual the development of the target function which will allow assessing the carrier cost and passenger expenditures, and therefore find the balance between the interests of these parties of the transportation process. Thus, the alternative to the existing approaches can be created and then used to organize passenger transportation and improve transport enterprise management. Development of this alternative is the actual task as the new target function will open the horizon to improve the methods of organization of public transport operation. Goal. The new approach to optimize the costs of public transport operation needs to be tested for the appropriateness for the planning of passenger service in cities. Methodology. The developed target function was derived as the result of the analysis of the economic and social factors influencing the efficiency of the urban public transport operation. Results. The use of the developed target function allows finding the optimal values of cost components for the passenger and the carrier. Originality. The obtained function to optimize the performance of public transport allows reducing the costs of suboptimal use of vehicles capacity, suboptimal allocation of the vehicles to the routes and the irrational organization of vehicles operating on the routes. Practical value. The results of the research clarify the controlled and uncontrolled parameters of the public transport system operation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document