scholarly journals IMMIGRATION EXAMINATION APECT REVIEWED FROM IMO FAL CONVENTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Gunawan Ari Nursanto

Indonesia is an archipelago (Archipelago Country) that has territorial borders with other countries covering land, sea or air. As an archipelagic country, Indonesia has regulations regarding the entry and exit of a person, both Indonesian citizens and foreigners. The gate through which someone enters or exits the territory of Indonesia or what is called the Immigration Checkpoint  is a crossing place for everyone. With the existence of the Immigration Checkpoint as a means to anticipate threats, obstacles and disruptions to the territorial sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia. Institutionally the Immigration Checkpoint is the work scope of the Directorate General of Immigration. In terms of the sea area there are international conventions that regulate the law of the sea which have an impact on immigration regulations that have a role in the Sea the Immigration Checkpoint namely the Cofference of Facilitation of Maritime Traffic, the convention on the ease of international maritime traffic held by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in London. This Convention aims to harmonize government regulations with international regulations. The IMO FAL Convention was not fully adopted by Indonesia due to regulatory differences. The adoption of the IMO FAL Convention standard into regulations in Indonesia has a good influence on immigration as a standard for immigration checks for sea transport crews.   

2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constance Johnson

AbstractThe introduction of a specialised passage regime for archipelagic sea-lanes was one of the most innovative features to the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention. Article 53(9) of the Convention requires an archipelagic state to refer any proposals for the designation or substitution of sea-lanes or the prescription of traffic separation schemes to the "competent international organisation" with a view to their adoption. In May 1996 at the 67th session of the Marine Safety Committee of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), the Republic of Indonesia submitted a proposal for the adoption of various sea-lanes and air routes through and over its archipelagic waters. This was the first proposal of its kind. This article traces the progress of this proposal through the IMO procedures and draws some conclusions about the wider significance of this new role for the IMO.


Acta Comitas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 492
Author(s):  
I Gede Agus Yudi Suryawan ◽  
Dewa Nyoman Rai Asmara Putra

In accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Justice and Human Rights Number M-05 HT.01.01 of 2002 concerning the Enforcement of the Legal Entity Administration System at the Directorate General of General Legal Administration of the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia, determines that all legal entity settlements include the ratification of the deed of establishment PT, application for approval and submission of deed reports, amendments to articles of association, fiduciary registration, will registration, are carried out with the online Legal Entity Administration System. So the notary has the authority to register all these legal acts online. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of the Notary in registering deeds and legalization of legal entities through the Directorate General of AHU Online services and to find out the responsibilities of the Notary if there are problems in registering deeds and legal entity approval through the services of the Directorate General of AHU Online. This study uses a normative juridical research method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the research, namely, the role of the notary in registering deeds and ratifying legal entities is entering deed data, checking all deed data to avoid data entry errors and the notary has the responsibility if there is an error from the notary's office, the notary will make corrections at a cost of Notary, however in this regard there is still cooperation from the applicant regarding the required data.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Haiyan Liu ◽  
Xiaoping Pang

<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> In recent years, Arctic glaciers have gradually melted due to the global warming, which makes the exploitation of Arctic and its seabed resources possible. Though numerous disagreements and potentials over Arctic maritime jurisdiction still exist, the surround-Arctic nations have agreed the United Nations' Convention on the Law of the Sea to divide the Arctic Ocean into zones that can be regulated and exploited. The IBRU of Durham University has mapped the known claims, agreed boundaries and potential claims of the surround-Arctic nations in the Arctic to clear the maritime jurisdiction in the region. However, different countries may have different requirements within their jurisdictional areas. Clarifying these requirements is essential for Arctic Navigation of investigation ships and merchant ships for their route planning.</p><p>In this paper, based on the map of maritime jurisdiction and boundaries in Arctic region (IBRU), we analysed the international conventions and relevant laws of the surround-Arctic nations to find out the rights and obligations of ships in different zones. The limitations on activities and recommendations on navigation planning are marked for different zones according to different purposes, i.e. science or commerce. The map could not only provide navigational guidance for the activities in the Arctic Ocean, but offer references for the countries not surrounding the Arctic in the formulation of the Arctic strategies.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 07 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
ALI JOHARDI WIROGIOTO ◽  

The principle of legal certainty applied to the principle of extra ordinary crime is contrary to the respect for humanity as the most fundamental human rights principle and the principle of legality is associated with positive law and international conventions. The results of this study are intended to seek or find arguments for the certainty of the execution of the death penalty for the community, family, convicts and the state, so that the research on death penalty decisions in narcotics cases that occurred from 2014 to 2018. This research method is included in normative juridical law research. The conclusion is, sentencing with the threat of the death penalty can still be applied in Indonesia in narcotics crime cases is appropriate. Therefore, the death penalty, of course, state law does not conflict with religious law/teachings, in other words, the death penalty does not conflict with the first precepts because the first principle of Pancasila is Belief in One God, which means based on the beliefs/religions of each person who in carrying out/believes His religion is also guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which is contained in Article 28 E paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) and Article 29 paragraph (2).


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 100-118
Author(s):  
Kimham Pentakosta ◽  
Elly Hernawati

This paper focuses on the similarity of functions between Trademarks and Limited Liability Company Name, namely quality assurance function, which enables both to provide a guarantee on the reputation of goods and/or services offered to the consumer. Such similarity of functions between those two different legal terminology opens a loophole for any party, based on bad faith, to conduct passing off towards a registered trademarks owned by another party through the use of a limited liability company name. This paper shows the urgency of a harmonization and integration between the mechanism of applying for Trademark registration and the submission of the name of a limited liability company in Indonesia. Therefore, this paper will examine and criticize the laws and regulations relating to the two terminology above, inter alia the Law Number 20 of 2016 regarding Trademarks and Geographical Indications and the Government Regulation Number 43 of 2011 regarding Procedures for Filing and Use of Limited Liability Company Name. This paper concludes that the government of the Republic of Indonesia must immediately amend the regulation on the requirements for submitting the name of a limited liability company, by requiring the Directorate General of General Legal Administration to reject the name of a limited liability company that uses a name that has been registered as a brand by another party.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Venny Tria Vanesha ◽  
Selamet Rahmadi ◽  
Parmadi Parmadi

This study aims to analyze the development of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Spesific Allocation Fund (DAK), and capital expenditure as well as the influence of PAD, DAU and DAK on capital expenditure in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Data is sourced from the Directorate-General of Regional Fiscal Balance, the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Data were analyzed using panel data regression models. The results of the study found that simultaneously PAD, DAU, DAK had a significant effect on capital expenditure. However, only partially the DAU influences the capital expenditure of districts/ cities in Jambi Province.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Fachrizza Sidi Pratama

Legislation is one of the legal products issued by the state government component. In this case, the laws and regulations include the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945, the Decree of the People's Consultative Assembly, The Law / Regulation of the Government In lieu of Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, and Local Regulations. As for its application, the rules have levels in the arrangement, where there are sections that explain macro and its derivatives that are narrowing down to the implementing regulations. The levels of the rules must be complete because each of them has its own function.  Meanwhile, in this journal, there will be a discussion on the phenomenon of legal vacancies in the case study of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2020 related to the Period of Extending Passports to 10 Years, where in the issuance of government regulations have not been included implementing regulations that will regulate how the implementation of government regulations in the field.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
Jayadi Al Amien

As technology advances and it is easy for humans to move from one region to another, the flow of migration is getting faster and more intense. Of course, the role of the Asian government is very significant in terms of the entry and exit of people in the Territory of the Republic of Indonesia. In making it easier to carry out the Immigration function, it is necessary to establish Immigration representatives abroad, namely the Immigration Attaché and Immigration Technical Staff at the Representative Office of the Republic of Indonesia. Through normative research, the author aims to explain the duties and functions of the Immigration Attache and Immigration Technical Staff at the Indonesian Representative Office and their position as a representative of the Regional Office. The national interest of a country needs to have a relationship between countries in order to create social welfare. The researcher conveys the position of technical attaché and technical staff from an international legal point of view in order to place the duties and functions of the regional offices in the Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia Abroad.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 228-245
Author(s):  
Ardenolis Ardenolis ◽  
Busrianto Busrianto

Peraturan Daerah Khusus dan Qanun merupakan peraturan perundang-undangan yang sejenis dengan Peraturan Daerah, maka kedudukan Peraturan Daerah Khusus dan Qanun setingkat dengan Peraturan Daerah. Berbeda halnya dengan Qanun, Peraturan Daerah Khusus hanya terdapat pada tingkatan Provinsi dan kedudukannya setingkat dengan Peraturan Daerah Provinsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan hukum normatif. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2004 menyatakan bahwa jenis dan hierarki peraturan perundang- undangan sebagai berikut: Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, Undang-Undang/Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang, Peraturan Pemerintah, Peraturan Presiden dan Peraturan Daerah. Dalam Penjelasan Pasal 7 menegaskan bahwa termasuk dalam jenis peraturan daerah provinsi adalah Qanun yang berlaku di Daerah Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam dan Peraturan Daerah Khusus  serta Peraturan Daerah Provinsi yang berlaku di Provinsi Papua.   THE EXISTENCE OF SPECIAL REGIONAL REGULATIONS AND QANUN IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMUNITY LIFE  Special Regional Regulations and Qanun are statutory regulations similar to Regional Regulations, so the position of Special Regional Regulations and Qanun is at the same level as Regional Regulations. Unlike the case with Qanun, Special Regional Regulations only exist at the provincial level and their position is at the same level as the Provincial Regulations. This research is a normative legal research. Law Number 10 of 2004 states that the types and hierarchies of statutory regulations are as follows: the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Laws/Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations and Regional Regulations. The Elucidation of Article 7 confirms that included in the types of provincial regulations are Qanun that apply in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam and Special Regional Regulations and Provincial Regulations that apply in Papua Province.   


AGROFOR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoran MALETIC

Recently, highly productive breeds of various species of domestic animals have been used in livestock production, which has resulted in the destruction of indigenous breeds of domestic animals around the world, even in our area. This is the first reason why indigenous races and strains have been endangered. Another reason is that domestic, indigenous breeds were crossed with specialized breeds, which were imported, and in that way their genetic diversity was negatively affected. Resistance is lost, adaptation to the conditions in which they were created, the ability to survive in nature. Indigenous breeds of different species of domestic animals, which are recognized in the Republic of Srpska (BiH) are gatačko cattle and buša (cattle), Vlašić pramenka, Podveleška pramenka, Kupres pramenka (sheep), domestic Balkan horned goat (goats), Bosnian mountain horse (horses), mangulica (pigs) and pogrmuša hen or živičarka hen (poultry). By acceding to international conventions, BiH /Republic of Srpska has committed itself to establishing a system of measures that will enable the conservation of biological diversity and the protection of indigenous and endangered breeds of domestic animals. The choice of a strategy for the conservation of diversity, the establishment of an adequate conservation scheme, and the implementation of a conservation strategy are some of the key elements of any process for the conservation of genetic diversity. Preservation of autochthonous and protected breeds of domestic animals is possible through preservation in the original environment (in situ) and preservation outside the original environment (ex situ). There is a possibility of combining these models of conservation of animal genetic resources.


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