scholarly journals Rechtsvacuum Phenomenon in Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2020 related to Passport Renewal Period to 10 Years

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Fachrizza Sidi Pratama
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Renewal Period ◽  
Law Regulation ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Legislation is one of the legal products issued by the state government component. In this case, the laws and regulations include the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945, the Decree of the People's Consultative Assembly, The Law / Regulation of the Government In lieu of Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, and Local Regulations. As for its application, the rules have levels in the arrangement, where there are sections that explain macro and its derivatives that are narrowing down to the implementing regulations. The levels of the rules must be complete because each of them has its own function.  Meanwhile, in this journal, there will be a discussion on the phenomenon of legal vacancies in the case study of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2020 related to the Period of Extending Passports to 10 Years, where in the issuance of government regulations have not been included implementing regulations that will regulate how the implementation of government regulations in the field.  

scholarly journals State Use Provisions for Patent Law, and Expropriations: Some Comparative Law Guidelines for South Africa during the Covid-19 Crisis and Beyond

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 1-35
Author(s):  
Mikhalien Du Bois
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
State Government ◽  
Patent Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Patent Owner ◽  
Canadian Law ◽  
Patent Rights ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Suitable Framework

This article views section 4 of the Patents Act 57 of 1978 against section 25 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 and Article 31 of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights of 1994 (hereafter TRIPS). The purpose is to find a suitable framework for the state/government use/utilisation of patented products or processes for public purposes. A comparison is done with the Crown use provisions in United Kingdom, Australian and Canadian law to find a suitable approach to questions relating to remuneration for state use, the prior negotiations requirement set by Article 31 of TRIPS, and the public purposes and exclusive patent rights that would be included under state use. The COVID-19 international pandemic has caused a state of national disaster in South Africa, which is exactly the kind of situation of extreme urgency envisioned by the exception in Article 31 of TRIPS, which permits the state use of patents without requiring prior negotiations with the patent owner. In the battle against COVID-19 and its concomitant fallout, the South African government (and authorised private parties) would be permitted to utilise patent rights without explicit authorisation from the patent owner and without prior negotiations, but subject to the payment of reasonable remuneration by the government and other terms and conditions as agreed upon or as determined by a court. This may include making (manufacturing), using, exercising, and importing patented products (for example, personal protective equipment, pharmaceuticals, ventilators and diagnostic tests) deemed necessary in the fight against COVID-19. Foreign jurisdictions considered in this article indicate that section 4 of the Patents Act 57 of 1978 may certainly benefit from an update to provide detailed guidance on the state use of patented products or processes for public purposes. In the interest of a timeous offensive against the COVID-19 virus, the patent provisions need a speedy update to allow state use compliant with TRIPS and the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996.

scholarly journals Dominasi dan ketidakadilan negara dan korporasi dalam kasus bencana lumpur Lapindo

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Oman Sukmana
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
State Government ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
The State ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Disaster Victims ◽  
The People ◽  
Data Collection Process ◽  
The Government

The domination of the state (government) and Corporate (PT LBI) in the oil and gas resource management lead Lapindo mudflow disaster that caused misery to the people. This study aims to assess the forms of domination and injustice by the state (government) and the corporation in the case of Lapindo mudflow disaster, and how Lapindo mudflow disaster victims negotiate (resist) against the state (government) and corporations in an effort to fight for their rights. This study used a qualitative approach with case study. Subjects and informantsresearch include: (1) Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (2) group coordinator of Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (3) Public figures Siring village, Tanggulangin, Renokenongo, Jabon, and Jatirejo, Porong district, Sidoarjo; (4) Representation of the corporation (PT. LBI); and (5) Representation of BPLS. The data collection process using the in-deepth interviews, observation, focus group discussions, and review documents. Stage processing and data analysis includes the coding process, memoing, and concept mapping. The results showed that the government (the state) and the corporation (PT LBI) action dominating the oil and gas resource management in the area of Porong district, Sidoarjo regency, East Java, resulting misery for the victims (people). Forms of injustice felt by residents Lapindo mudflow disaster victims not only related to the issue of compensation for land and building assets alone, but more than that, including various dimensions. Through a variety of collective action, such as demonstrations and negotiations, Lapindo mudflow disaster victims filed various charges, such as demands for payment of compensation for land and building assets destroyed.

ANALISIS YURIDIS PENDIRIAN DAN PEMBUBARAN ORGANISASI MASYARAKAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
M. KHAIRUL WARDI
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Dissolution Mechanism ◽  
Court Decisions ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The spirit of building a nation began before and after Indonesia's independence. One of the ways is by establishing a Social Organization, the provisions of the Law on Mass Organizations under the Staatsblad 1870 Number 64 concerning Legal Entities (Rechtspersoonlijkhied van Vereenigingen) which were established before the Proclamation of Independence of the Republic of Indonesia and consistently maintaining the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. as a national asset and do not need to register in accordance with the provisions of this Law. Organizations are required to have AD and ART to be used as guidelines in carrying out organizational activities, ratification as a Association Legal Entity issued by the Minister of Law and Human Rights. CBOs are prohibited from spreading teachings and actions that are contrary to Pancasila. So that Law Number 17 of 2013 concerning Mass Organizations is no longer sufficient, finally the government issued Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2017 to explain more broadly about prohibited teachings / understandings. The research method used is normative research, with the focus of the study being on the statutory approach to the establishment and dissolution of Community Organizations and reviewing the Supreme Court Decisions related to the establishment and dissolution of CSOs by taking case studies of NW and HTI decisions. The purpose of this study is to find out how the procedures for establishing community organizations and the dissolution mechanism of CSOs. Furthermore, conducting a case study based on the Decision of the Supreme Court Number 37K / TUN / 2016 concerning the establishment of Nahdlatul Wathan (NW) and Decision Number 27K / TUN / 2019 concerning the dissolution of the Indonesian Hizb ut-Tahrir Association (HTI).

scholarly journals PERANAN KOMISI PERLINDUNGAN ANAK INDONESIA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN (STUDI KASUS: PENGANIAYAAN ANAK ADOPSI DI HOTEL LE MERIDIEN JAKARTA PUSAT OLEH CW)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Sherly Livinus ◽  
Mety Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Violent Crime ◽  
State Government ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Victims Of Crime ◽  
The Government ◽  
Protection Commission

So many of the phenomenon of violence and crime against children become the harsh spotlight from various circles. Pursuant to Article 20 of Law Number 23 Year 2002 regarding Child Protection, the State, Government, Society, Family and Parents shall be responsible and responsible for the implementation of child protection. The purpose of this study is to look at one of the state institutions established by the government, the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) in providing protection for children victims of violent crime. The author took one example of a case study of violent crime against children considering that until now still often occur. The results indicate that there are various efforts by the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) to provide legal protection against victims of crime, such as monitoring the progress of the ongoing case and cooperating with community-formed institutions in the field of child protection to realize the welfare of children without discriminatory treatment in order to grow, develop optimally, physically, mentally, and socially.

Asset System Design Based on Accrual To Improvement Quality of Financial Information (A Case Study in the City of Pacitan)

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 624-632
Author(s):  
Subekti Djamaluddin ◽  
Santoso Tri Hananto ◽  
Bandi
Keyword(s):  
Asset Management ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Prototype System ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asset Depreciation ◽  
Financial Oversight ◽  
The City

Accrual-based accounting is implemented in Goverment Accounting standards now (Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010). In Regulation 71 of 2010 depreciation shall be conducted on all goods belonging to the State/Region. Therefore, asset systems are adequate to accommodate the asset depreciation. In addition, asset system is necessary because asset management of the State/Regional is not optimal according to the Financial Oversight Bodies (BPK). This reasearch aims to create a prototype system of asset system in local government with a case study on the Government Pacitan. This reasearch is able to provide a solution to the problem of assets with an adequate information system.

scholarly journals PROBLEMATIKA YURIDIS BELUM DITERBITKANNYA PERATURAN PEMERINTAH UU NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG RUMAH SUSUN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Christie D.F Gumansing
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
The Political ◽  
Business Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Residential Land ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Legal Implications ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Kebutuhan hukum bisnis dalam hal teknis pembangunan rumah susun semakin meningkat, pembangunan rumah susun yang pada dasarnya diperuntukkan bagi wilayah yang padat penduduk untuk mengakomodir berkurangnnya lahan pemukiman. Tidak adanya penjelasan secara teknis di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2011 tentang Rumah Susun sehingga mengakibatkan adanya permasalahan hukum yaitu kekosongan norma. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan sumber bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tertier. Adapun hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu: politik perundang-undangan merupakan sebagian dari politik hukum. Politik perundang-undangan berkenaan dengan pembangunan materi hukum, Negara Republik Indonesia telah meletakkan dasar politk hukum agrarian nasional sebagaimana yang dimuat dalam ketentuan Pasal 33 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia. Adapun implikasi hukum akibat belum diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2011 dalah dilema yang dialami oleh para steakholder agar diterbitkan Peraturan Pemerintah sehingga tidak menghambat diterbitkannya peraturan pelaksana selanjtnya dalam pendirian rumah susun.Kata kunci: rumah susun, peraturan pemerintah, steakholder. The need for business law in terms of technical development of flats is increasing, the construction of flats is basically intended for densely populated areas to accommodate the reduction of residential land. There is no technical explanation in Law Number 20 of 2011 concerning Flats, resulting in legal problems, namely the vacuum of norms. The method used in this study is normative juridical legal research using sources of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results in this study are: the politics of legislation is part of legal politics. The politics of legislation regarding the development of legal material, the State of the Republic of Indonesia has laid the political basis of national agrarian law as contained in the provisions of Article 33 paragraph (3) of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The legal implications of the issuance of Government Regulation No. 20 of 2011 are the dilemmas experienced by steakholders so that the Government Regulation is issued so that it does not hinder the issuance of the next implementing regulation in the establishment of flats. Keywords: flats, government regulations, steakholders

scholarly journals Strategi Penguatan Pengelolaan Bersama Minyak dan Gas Bumi di Wilayah Laut

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Cut Asmaul Husna TR
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Geological Structure ◽  
The State ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Joint Management ◽  
The People ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Kondisi tatanan tektonik dan geologi Aceh memiliki prospek untuk dilakukan eksplorasi dan pengembangan serta produksi Minyak dan Gas Bumi, baik di Wilayah Darat maupun di Wilayah Laut. Penemuan cadangan Minyak dan Gas baru di Aceh diharapkan dapat meningkatkan Penerimaan Negara dan Penerimaan Pemerintah Aceh dalam membangun infrastruktur dan Ketahanan Energi Aceh untuk melahirkan kembali industri-industri skala internasional. Ketentuan dalam Pasal 3 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengelolaan Bersama Sumber Daya Alam Minyak dan Gas Bumi di Aceh, kewenangan pengelolaan Migas pada Wilayah Laut 12 (dua belas) sampai dengan 200 (dua ratus) mil laut yang merupakan Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif (ZEE) dikelola dan dilaksanakan Pemerintah Pusat dengan mengikutsertakan Pemerintah Aceh. Tafsir dalam 3 (tiga) Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 002/PUU-I/2003, 20/PUU-V/2007 dan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 36/PUU-X/2012 tentang Uji Materiil Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan Gas Bumi terhadap Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 bahwa penguasaan negara terhadap sumber daya alam dan cabang-cabang produksi yang penting bagi negara dan menguasai hajat hidup orang banyak dimaknai sebagai mandat yang harus dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah untuk mengadakan kebijakan (beleid), pengurusan (bestuursdaad), pengaturan (regelendaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) untuk tujuan sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat.Conditions of tectonic and geological structure in Aceh prospect for explorating and producing Oil and Natural Gas, either in onshore or offshore. The discovery of Oil and Gas news reserved in Aceh is expected to increase the Central Government Take and Aceh Government Take to build infrastructure and Aceh’s Energy Security to regenerate industries on an international scale. The provisions in Article 3 of the Government Regulation Number 23 Year 2015 concerning Joint Management of Natural Resources Oil and Gas in Aceh, the joint management authority of Oil and Gas in Offshore 12 (twelve) to 200 (two hundreds) nautical miles of an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is managed and held by the Central Government to include the Government Aceh. Commentary within 3 (three) Decision of Constitutional Court Number 002/PUU-I/2003, 20/PUU-V/2007 and Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 36/PUU-X/2012 of Judicial Review of Law Number 22 Year 2001 concerning Oil and Gas (Oil and Gas Law) Against the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia the meaning of “controlled by the state” must be comprehended to include the meaning of a wide-ranging state occupation, as a result of the people’s sovereignty concept. The people, collectively constructed by the 1945 Constitution, provide a mandate to the state to conduct policy (beleid) and functions of administration (bestuurdaad), regulation (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the greatest prosperity of the people.

scholarly journals PEMBUBARAN ORMAS “RADIKAL” DALAM PERSEPEKTIF PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN (Kajian Khusus Perppu No. 02 Tahun 2017)

Nuansa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Mahdi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Legal Action ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The Government Regulation on Law Enforcement (Perppu), has the same  legal force as the law, but is tem- porary because it must  obtain approval by the Parliament. Exit of Perppu No. 2 Year 2017 on Amendment to Law no. 17Year 2003 on Public  Organization. The legal basis  of the President to issue  the Perppu is stipulated in Article 22 of the1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, essentially the Perppu is issued because of the urgency of the matter, meaning that  if not issued by the Perppu, the government can not take legal action for the interest of the State. In fact, this Perppu is used to dissolve community organizations, especially Hizbur Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) which is considered by the government to deviate from Pancasila ideology and endanger the integrity of NKRI. As a result, there are pros and cons against Perppu No. 2 Year 2017. .

scholarly journals RELASI NEGARA DAN AGAMA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hufron Hufron
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
The State ◽  
The Body ◽  
Securities Law ◽  
Dynamic Relationship ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Symbiotic Mutualism ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government

Basically the normative judical of the State Administration System of the Republic of Indonesia after the amandement of the 1945 Constitution relating to the regulation of the relationship between the State and Religion is sufficient and meaningful, beginning in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, and the articles in the body, starting Article 9, Article 22 D, Article 24 Paragraph (2), Article 28E Paragraph (1), Article 28J Paragraph (2), Article 31 Paragraph (3) and (5) of the 1945 Constitution. At the practical level, the dynamics of State and Religious Relation Post-Change of 1945 Constitution shows a more dynamic relationship and harmonious, the existence of symbiotic-mutualism between the role of the Government of Indonesia and Religion in realizing the goals of the state government as stated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution. This is proven factually in the Indonesian constitutional practice there are various laws and regulations that base or adopt the values of the substance of Islam. Such as Marriage Law, Zakat Law, Religious Judicature Law, Wakaf Law, Haj Administration Law, Sharia Banking Law, State Sharia Securities Law and the birth of various Regional Regulations (Perda) based on Shariah (qonun) in the current era of regional autonomy Keywords:  Religion, State, State System

scholarly journals SIKAP ORGANISASI KEMASYARAKATAN ISLAM TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 17 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG ORGANISASI KEMASYARAKATAN DAN PERPU NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2017 (Perspektif Studi Kebijakan Dakwah)

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Azis
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
State Government ◽  
Real Life ◽  
The State ◽  
New Order ◽  
Freedom Of Association ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

<p><em>Freedom of association, assembly and expression is a part of human rights guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. This freedom also includes the propagation of religious teachings as an ideology for transformation to real life. For Muslims, especially da'i certainly have great ideals for the realization of a prosperous fair society that is directed by Allah SWT. It can be fought, one of which can be through social organization.During the 72 years of independent Indonesia, several regulations issued by the government to regulate the system and mechanisms of mass organizations have added controversy to Islamic mass organizations. In the new order, some organizations threatened to be dissolved and not recognized for rejecting the sole principle of Pancasila. The dynamic continues until the reform era. This can be an afterthought for the da'wah perpetrators, especially those who take the path of the organization to pay more attention to the basic aspects of administrative formation with respect to the state / government, because it will subsequently be very influential on the sustainability of da'wah in the future.</em></p>

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