Development of a Food Safety Management System Based in the Production of Functional Drinks

2021 ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Елена Юрьевна Титоренко ◽  
Евгения Олеговна Ермолаева ◽  
Юлия Владиславовна Устинова ◽  
Евгения Сергеевна Семьянова

В рамках промышленного производства первоочередным стало решение проблем обеспечения качества и безопасности пищевых продуктов и подтверждения соответствия. Один из основных документов в данном направлении - Технический регламент Таможенного союза 021/2011 «О безопасности пищевой продукции». Для разработки системы менеджмента безопасности исследуемой продукции были выбраны ГОСТ Р ИСО 22000-2019 и ГОСТ Р 51705.1-2001. Согласно данному стандарту проведен анализ процесса производства функционального напитка с целью гарантии качества и безопасности продукции. Приведена характеристика функционального напитка, в частности нормативные документы, включающие требования к сырью, органолептическим, физико-химическим, микробиологическим показателям, а также показателям безопасности, в том числе требования к хранению готовой продукции. Составлена блок-схема процесса производства исследуемых продуктов с указанием контролируемых процессов и выявленных критических контрольных точек посредством экспертного метода. Рассмотрены опасности, которые позволяют производителю систематизировать знания специалистов, требуемые для определения эффективной комбинации управляющих воздействий. Определены мероприятия по управлению для каждого этапа процесса производства функционального напитка, установлены причины появления опасного фактора и его виды (химические, биологические и физические), а также назначены ответственные лица за данные мероприятия. На заключительном этапе был составлен план ХАССП, в котором определены объекты контроля, мониторинга и предупреждающие действия. На основании проведенных исследований разработан комплект документации для системы менеджмента безопасности пищевой продукции на предприятии. Within the framework of industrial production, the solution of problems of ensuring the quality and safety of food products and conformity assessment has become a priority. One of the main documents in this direction is the Technical Regulation of the Customs Union 021/2011 «On food safety». GOST R ISO 22000-2019 was chosen for the development of a safety management system for the studied products. According to this standard, the analysis of the production process of functional beverages was carried out in order to guarantee the quality and safety of products. The characteristics of functional beverages are given, in particular, regulatory documents that include requirements for raw materials, organoleptic, physico-chemical, microbiological and safety indicators, including requirements for the storage of finished products. A flowchart of the production process of the studied products is compiled with an indication of the controlled processes and the identified critical control points by means of the expert method. The hazards that allow the manufacturer to systematize the knowledge of specialists required to determine an effective combination of control actions are considered. Management measures for each stage of the production process of a functional drink are determined, the causes of the appearance of a dangerous factor and its types (chemical, biological and physical) are established, and responsible persons for these measures are appointed. At the final stage, a HACCP plan was drawn up, which defines the objects of control, monitoring and preventive actions. Based on the conducted research, a set of documentation for the food safety management system at the enterprise has been developed.

Author(s):  
Natalia A. Jurk ◽  

In order to achieve a certain level of food production, it is necessary to manage its quality and safety. Currently, the quality management system based on the principles of HACCP is widely recognized and is the only method for ensuring food security in all developed countries. The ultimate goal of this system is to eliminate or reduce any food safety risks by preventing them. During the research, the main, auxiliary raw materials and the finished product were identified; flowcharts for the production of an enriched whey drink were developed. On the basis of the developed block diagrams, an analysis of microbiological, chemical, physical and qualitative hazards was carried out, it was determined which of the hazardous factors are the most critical, can harm health and must be eliminated or reduced to acceptable levels. Based on the analysis of significant hazards using the Decision Tree algorithm, two critical control points (pasteurization and cooling) were established. Measures for the management of critical control points are established in the HACCP plan, which reflects all CCPs of the production process of the research object and actions for monitoring and managing them. The introduction of elements of a food safety management system into practice contributes to the production of safe products of appropriate quality in compliance with applicable requirements and standards.


2012 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
pp. 706-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. LAHOU ◽  
L. JACXSENS ◽  
J. DAELMAN ◽  
F. VAN LANDEGHEM ◽  
M. UYTTENDAELE

The microbiological performance of a food safety management system in a food service operation was measured using a microbiological assessment scheme as a vertical sampling plan throughout the production process, from raw materials to final product. The assessment scheme can give insight into the microbiological contamination and the variability of a production process and pinpoint bottlenecks in the food safety management system. Three production processes were evaluated: a high-risk sandwich production process (involving raw meat preparation), a medium-risk hot meal production process (starting from undercooked raw materials), and a low-risk hot meal production process (reheating in a bag). Microbial quality parameters, hygiene indicators, and relevant pathogens (Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella, Bacillus cereus, and Escherichia coli O157) were in accordance with legal criteria and/or microbiological guidelines, suggesting that the food safety management system was effective. High levels of total aerobic bacteria (>3.9 log CFU/50 cm2) were noted occasionally on gloves of food handlers and on food contact surfaces, especially in high contamination areas (e.g., during handling of raw material, preparation room). Core control activities such as hand hygiene of personnel and cleaning and disinfection (especially in highly contaminated areas) were considered points of attention. The present sampling plan was used to produce an overall microbiological profile (snapshot) to validate the food safety management system in place.


Author(s):  
Н.В. АГЕЕВА ◽  
В.К. КОЧЕТОВ ◽  
Е.Ю. ЛИТВИНЕНКО

Рассмотрен опыт внедрения системы менеджмента безопасности пищевой продукции на ОАО Кондитерский комбинат «Кубань». Установлены физические, химические и микробиологические факторы, снижающие безопасность продукции, производимой на ОАО Кондитерский комбинат «Кубань», – мучных кондитерских изделий и продукции цеха шоколадного производства. Перечислены разработанные и внедренные на комбинате пререквизитные программы для предупреждения опасности загрязнения продукции. Установлено, что внедрение превентивных мер позволило: поэтапно сократить количество критических контрольных точек на комбинате с 88 до 4, обеспечить отсутствие рекламации по качеству и безопасности выпускаемой продукции от контролирующих органов, снизить в 2019 г количество претензий от потребителей на 10%. по сравнению с 2018 г. The experience of implementing the food safety management system at OJSC Kuban Confectionery plant is shown. Physical, chemical and microbiological factors that reduce the safety of products produced at the Kuban Confectionery plant-flour confectionery products and products of the chocolate production workshop, have been established. Preliminary programs developed and implemented at the plant to prevent the risk of contamination of products are listed. It was found that the introduction of preventive measures allowed: to gradually reduce the number of critical control points at the plant from 88 to 4, to ensure that there are no complaints about the quality and safety of products from regulatory authorities, to reduce by 10% in 2019 the number of claims from consumers compared to 2018.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Tsvetelina G. Vitkova

Summary Nowadays, usage of sauces as part of a meal has seen a significant increase. In their diversity as raw materials and technology of production, sauces are a potential source of health problems. During their production, primary and secondary contamination with microorganisms and other physical or chemical contaminants is possible. Ineffective internal control is a prerequisite for the emergence of health problems among consumers. The subject of the study is а sauce manufacturer. An algorithm was designed to perform the audit and for the purposes of the. The prerequisite measures were placed in separate Good Hygiene Practices (GHP) and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) programs and in the technological documentation for all the sauces produced, with plans, procedures, orders, instructions, lists, registers and other documents, all closely related to the specifics of production. The technological documentation was found to be in agreement with the Food Safety Management System – the HACCP-plan. The technological documentation, which is part of the prerequisite measures, corresponded to its purpose and, with slight adjustments, is a good basis for the effective functioning of the Food Safety Management System. The conclusions contain specific recommendations for revision of the Internal Control System, including correction of elements of health and hygiene importance.


Author(s):  
В.М. ТИУНОВ ◽  
А.В. АРИСОВ ◽  
А.В. ВЯТКИН

Система менеджмента качества и безопасности продукции обеспечивает стабильность качественных характеристик вырабатываемой продукции, в том числе показателей безопасности и качества. Качество и безопасность продукции, которые обеспечиваются на всех этапах ее производства, являются важными показателями эффективности системы менеджмента предприятия. В целях повышения качества мучных кулинарных изделий проанализированы критические контрольные точки технологического процесса производства этой продукции и даны рекомендации по снижению рисков. Для апробации предложенной системы менеджмента качества и безопасности продукции были изготовлены образцы мучных кулинарных изделий, а именно блинов, выпеченных из смесей муки рисовой и кукурузной, рисовой и соевой, рисовой и амарантовой взамен пшеничной высшего сорта. Выбор этих видов муки в качестве замены пшеничной муки обусловлен высоким содержанием в них пищевых волокон, витаминов и минеральных веществ, что позволяет повысить потребительские характеристики продукции. Результаты органолептической оценки и исследования физико-химических показателей выпеченных мучных кулинарных изделий свидетельствуют, что все показатели безопасности и качества мучных кулинарных изделий соответствуют требованиям ГОСТ 31986–2012. The product quality and safety management system ensures the stability of the quality characteristics of the products produced, including safety and quality indicators. The quality and safety of products, which are ensured at all stages of its production, are important indicators of the effectiveness of the enterprise's management system. In order to improve the quality of flour culinary products, the critical control points of the technological process of production of these products are analyzed and recommendations for reducing risks are given. To test the proposed quality and product safety management system, samples of flour culinary products were made, namely pancakes baked from mixtures of rice and corn flour, rice and soy flour, rice and amaranth instead of wheat of the highest grade. The choice of these types of flour as a substitute for wheat flour is due to the high content of dietary fibers, vitamins and minerals in them, which makes it possible to increase the consumer characteristics of products. The results of organoleptic evaluation and research of physical and chemical parameters of baked flour culinary products indicate that all indicators of safety and quality of flour culinary products comply with the requirements of GOST 31986–2012.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Евгения Вайскробова ◽  
Evgenia Vayskrobova ◽  
Надежда Барышникова ◽  
Nadezhda Baryshnikova ◽  
Ирина Резниченко ◽  
...  

Modern tendencies in food industry development (including meat products processing) are connected with compulsory advance and improvement in production techniques as well as implementation of effective management systems which stem from the integrated approach to risk management. The development and implementation of the systems which would guarantee required and stable safety of products for consumers are very important as well as their quality. For that reason it is essential to develop the models of integrated management system which will be based on the quality management system (QMS) and food safety management system standards. The authors performed comparative analysis of the requirements of the integrated standards. As a result of the analysis and expert evaluation they determined ten areas of integration, developed the matrix of requirements for the elements of the integrated system. The authors studied the risks, gave scientific evidence concerning the occurrence of potential hazards, determined unacceptable risks, pointed out critical control points and developed food safety management system plan for management in these points. They also determined the regularities in the influence of the quality loop stages on the quality and safety parameters, identified and structured the processes using IDEF0 function modeling methodology, made the blocks of graphs that show the interaction of processes determining the directions of information and product flows and reflecting the interaction of processes. The authors developed an integrated system model and determined the information requirements for its functioning. They used the procedure of the system performance assessment in a company using self-assessment criteria. The authors showed the advantages of the implementation and improvement of the integrated system in the company located in Saransk, the Republic of Mordovia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. e14101421248
Author(s):  
Janaina de Arruda Santos ◽  
Simone Alves

This study uses the in-depth case study method to evaluate the perceptions of managers and handlers of the Food and Beverage (A&B) sector of a five-star hotel that has as a differential the certification by a Food Safety Management System (FSMS), based on Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP), for some of the products of its breakfast buffet. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 6 managers from the A&B sector and a survey with their teams of food handlers (N = 105), being later analyzed by Content Analysis, supported by Atlas.tiÔ v.5.5 and descriptive statistics supported by SPSSÔ v. 14.0, respectively. The questionnaire used was previously tested, through consultation with experts and pre-test with a group of 20 food handlers from another hotel in the same hotel chain and with similar characteristics. The results obtained show considerable contrast in the socioeconomic classes and education of the employees of both groups, which may influence their overall perceptions of food safety. And, although both groups agree that an FSMS based on a voluntary and certified HACCP system can represent a competitive advantage for the hotel, most food handlers do not seem to perceive certified products differently in practice. Finally, the study points out the need to better communicate food safety certification in hotels in order to make it tangible, transferring added value to the business.


2020 ◽  
pp. 109-115
Author(s):  
I.P. Mitrofanova ◽  
◽  
V.P. Kamynina ◽  
M.M. Khaibullina ◽  
◽  
...  

The article examines the types of activities of food buyers and considers the results of a survey of Internet users on the problem of the quality of purchased products in terms of its quality and safety. The types of buyers ' activities and the main criteria for choosing food products are revealed. The results obtained allow us to formulate a recommendation for consumers that contributes to changing the attitude of the food manufacturer to the creation of a food safety management system.


Author(s):  
Н.В. АГЕЕВА ◽  
В.К. КОЧЕТОВ

Проанализированы пути и средства повышения конкурентоспособности продукции предприятия – «Кондитерского комбината Кубань» (Тимашевск): внедрение требований стандартов ИСО серии 9000; определение процессов управления, реализуемых на уровне высшего руководства; основных процессов, учитывающих все этапы производства и реализации готовой продукции, и поддерживающих процессов, без которых функционирование первых двух категорий невозможно; формирование структуры документооборота комбината в рамках внедрения требований системы менеджмента качества. Внедрение системы менеджмента безопасности пищевой продукции, основанной на принципах ХАССП, способствует предупреждению возникновения рисков пищевой безопасности или помогает свести их до минимума. В систему входят: контроль качества и безопасности сырья, материалов, готовой продукции; оценка поставщиков; GMP (хорошие производственные практики); санитарные программы; инфраструктура и обслуживание оборудования; прослеживаемость «жизненного цикла» продукта от сырья до потребителя; внутренние аудиты; корректирующие и предупреждающие действия. С целью расширения географии продаж и выхода на зарубежные рынки на комбинате сертифицирована система менеджмента безопасности пищевых продуктов по схеме сертификации FSSC 22000. Комплексное внедрение требований международных стандартов по качеству и пищевой безопасности кондитерской продукции обеспечило комбинату выпуск изделий с высокими потребительскими качествами. Means and ways of increasing the competitiveness of the enterprise's products – Confectionery factory Kuban (Timashevsk) analyzed. These include: implementation of the requirements of ISO 9000 standards; definition of management processes implemented at the level of top management; the main processes that take into account all stages of production and sale of finished products, and supporting processes, without which the operation of the first two categories is impossible; formation of the structure of the document management of the plant within the framework of the implementation of the requirements of the quality management system. Introduction of food safety management system based on HACCP principles helps to prevent food safety risks or helps to reduce them to a minimum. The system includes: quality control and safety of raw materials, finished products; supplier evaluation; GMP (good manufacturing practices); sanitary programs; infrastructure and equipment maintenance; traceability of the “life cycle” of the product from raw materials to the consumer; internal audits; corrective and preventive actions. In order to expand the geography of sales and access to foreign markets, the food safety management system under the certification scheme FSSC 22000 is certified at the plant. Complex implementation of requirements of the international standards on quality and food safety of confectionery production provided to combine release of products with high consumer qualities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-78
Author(s):  
R. Sondjana Ali Suganda ◽  
R. Darmawan Sundayana ◽  
Hery Soesanto ◽  
Kusherdyana Kusherdyana ◽  
Syaeful Muslim

The purpose of this study was to determine the procedure for receiving perishable raw materials at the Resort Hotel area of ??Garut Regency and understand the application of the Food Safety Management System on the receiving area for perishable raw materials at the Resort Hotel area of ??Garut Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The object of this research was carried out in a number of Resort Hotels in the Garut Regency area. The sampling technique in this study was carried out using purposive sampling method. The data collection technique was carried out by in-depth interviews with the receiving sections at each hotel in Garut district (Dariza Resort, Sumber Alam Resort, Kampung Sampireun Resort, Sabda Alam Resort). Direct observations were made on each receiving process at each hotel area in Garut district. The data collection tool was carried out by means of a checklist as well as an interview guide. The results showed that the receiving process in the hotel area of ??Garut Regency was quite good but there were still deficiencies in the application of the receiving process in terms of the procedure for receiving perishable food raw materials, delivery from suppliers to food raw material receiving officers did not have chiller or coolers and did not provide labeling. or food container stamp with the date it was received.


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