scholarly journals Virtual Construction Kits

Author(s):  
Nikolay Selivanov

The “Studio of art designing” develops and publishes electronic creative education programs for children and young people. All virtual kits represent miniature programs each designed for a small but clear task. The main purpose of each construction kit is to reveal the meaning of some aspect of the creative process. Virtual construction kits suggest the user making their own work of art. However, this creative process is done with the help of means and methods that develop the user’s thinking. Thus, the user gets to know this phenomenon “from the inside.” Virtual kits have found application in textbooks for a comprehensive school and as an accompaniment to museum projects. Projects related to the Russian Avant-Garde, antique vase-painting, steampunk, infographics, animation, “laterna magica” and visual storytelling are used in many secondary schools and museums in Russia.

Author(s):  
Graham Coatman

In his masterful exposé, The Modern Invention of Medieval Music, Daniel Leech-Wilkinson deliciously debunks much traditional thinking about medieval music, arguing that changing perspectives on this increasingly re-discovered and available body of work may be more dependent on the personality of the scholars and performers involved in its dissemination than the findings of new research. In this chapter, writing from the point of view of a composer and musician equally involved in the performance of both new and early music, Graham Coatman examines the work of contemporary composers who have chosen medieval models as their starting point. Is their use of medieval material a means to establish identity and authenticity, or a reaction against the harmonic and formal legacy of the nineteenth century? How is the use of pre-existent material integrated into the contemporary creative process? With reference to selective case studies, Coatman finds parallels with their medieval counterparts that make their work all the more compelling.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina Bertolani

Avant-garde improvised music tends to elude analytical attempts, which have so far mostly focused on transcribing and describing sound parameters (e.g., pitch, timbre, texture, etc.) in the extant recordings. However, this does not account for the irreducible immediacy of the improvisatory practice, whose recordings are just the tip of the iceberg of a more multifold and varied production (often not recorded). This issue, inherent to the type of creative process at hand, suggests that, when analyzing, we should also take into consideration what aesthetical principles influenced the choice of a succession of musical events over another. The principles of action-reaction and of non-repetition of the musical material were the guiding elements of the improvisatory practice of the Italian Gruppo di Improvvisazione Nuova Consonanza (GINC) in the period 1965–1969. To adhere to these principles, GINC created a set of exercises to be practiced by members during the rehearsals. In this article I will analyze three examples from a 1967 video recording of the Gruppo di Improvvisazione Nuova Consonanza using these exercises to understand and comment the choices made on the spot by the improvisers. This strategy affords a better awareness of the group actions within the improvisatory context.


Author(s):  
Norihiko Kimura ◽  
Hitomi Shimizu ◽  
Iroha Ogo ◽  
Shuichiro Ando ◽  
Takashi Iba

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 04004 ◽  
Author(s):  
TaeYeua Yi ◽  
SukHee Yun

A variety of BIM education programs have been developed and strengthened for future architects and engineers around the world. BIM education curricula as architecture and civil engineering education programs have held an important position in the education institutes. The purpose of the study is to provide future architects and civil engineers with solid hand-on knowledge about BIM through the understanding of its theoretical and historical backgrounds as well as the practical exercise examples of the related various BIM methods, which also shows the benefits of various BIM processes and methods as used by all relevant stakeholders in the AEC industry, such as clients, design teams, construction manager, contractors and maintenance operators etc. Additionally, the paper introduces other related topics as follows through the case studies at PSU for BIM education program, 1) Create 3D BIM models that extract quantities for estimation purposes on the basis of input resources. 2) Operate construction schedule (4D simulation) for project planning. 3) Explore a virtual construction management process that integrated 3D BIM model with scheduling and costing, what is called, 5D simulation. Through the case study, the paper proposes a BIM education guideline appropriate for KSA.


2012 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-52
Author(s):  
Gloria De Vincenti

In 1915 Sigmund Freud began a series of three sets of introductory lectures on psychoanalysis, at the University of Vienna. During the 23rd lecture, delivered in 1917, he engaged in a discussion on the conflict between the realm of phantasy and the reality-principle. Towards the conclusion, though, he envisaged a resolution and declared that “there is a path from phantasy to reality — the path, that is, of art.” In 1915 the artist and writer Arnaldo Ginna, one of the prominent figures of the Second Florentine Futurism avant-garde movement, had been investigating the function of artistic creation in relation to dreams, namely “to evoke in the most real reality the visions that have been dreams so far.” This paper explores the significance of the creative process and the mechanisms involved in the shift from phantasy to reality. Taking a Freudian standpoint, the analysis brings the Futurists' theoretical contribution into the discussion. The study demonstrates how the artist reconnects the self, on a public ground, with the legacy of childhood which endures within us.


Author(s):  
O. Solovei

This article shows architectonical features of the plastic space in the mosaic panel of Mykola A. Storozhenko «Scythian Ukraine – Steppe Hellas» (1987–1992) and analyzes the composition structure of this work in the context of interrelationships of the multi-faceted imagery and symbolic formation. Nowadays a wide range of such completely concrete formal artistic aspects as composition structure features and architectonics of the plastic space in monumental works of Mykola Storozhenko, in particular his mosaic panels, are still understudied. By making a compositional and constructive analysis the author has revealed interrelationships forming between plastic space elements of the work in the course of the internal imagery interaction and has drawn associative conceptual parallels. The author considers the complex imagery panel system in the context of visual perception focused on symbolic and information as well as national and historical plans of the composition idea. As exemplified by the mosaic panel «Scythian Ukraine – Steppe Hellas» it has been shown that all means of artistic expression aim to establish a stable and architectonically complex plastic system. As a result of research the author of this article proves that the integrity of the imagery is guaranteed by each of the above formal and conceptual composition elements; each of them has its function and creates an irreplaceable and unique constructive imagery fragment in the plastic space of the mosaic panel. On the other hand, the emphasis is made on the fact that only the total effect of interaction of all vectors leads to the powerful multi-layer imagery and symbolic formation which depth the architectonical vertical of archetype and moment of perception comes through and unfolds to the outside. Materials of this analytical research are quite important when solving a question of the theoretical and practical application directly in the creative process in order to improve education programs for composition and as a methodological auxiliary material for students of creative specialties and art expert students.


2021 ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Aleksei Nikolaevich Tarasov

The goal of this research consists in demonstration of transitional periods in the dynamics of European culture, defined as sociocultural transformation, as the basis for its periodization. The article indicates that namely sociocultural transformations, i.e. transitional eras, play a crucial role in the historical-cultural process. In the dynamics of European (Euro-Atlantic) culture, the author determines the three sociocultural transformations: late Hellenism, Renaissance and Reformation, avant-garde and postmodernity. They divide the cultural continuum of the countries of European (Euro-Atlantic) civilization into three stages of gradual development: antiquity, medieval, and modern European. The key research method is the philosophical interpretation of the knowledge on cultural heritage of the European (and later Euro-Atlantic) culture. It is underlined that sociocultural transformations manifest as a condition for the creative process in its classical meaning (emergence, consolidation, and distribution of the new), and the key for cultural continuity, although the contemporaries often consider it as “shifting away from the norm”. In the intervals (sociocultural transformations) of gradualism (cultural systems) underlies the guarantee of continuity of the historical-cultural process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Chiara Lepri

In 1985 Franco Fortini wrote provocatively that poetry for children does not exist, arguing that it is alien to their ability to fully grasp its expressive significance. However, there had already been the experience of Gianni Rodari, from whose contribution the critical and historiographic reflection on an authorial (and quality) poetic word addressed to childhood cannot be ignored: he had placed linguistic game at the center of poetry for children, combining the lesson of French surrealism with the Italian futurist experience of Palazzeschi and he consciously placed himself along that modern poetic line that sees a flowering of great importance especially in the post-war period. It is a type of poetry that is enriched by the contribution of a playful and divergent dimension and that knows how to speak the language of children: the rhythm, the assonance, the rhyme, but also the associative procedures grafted through the surrealist techniques naturally meet the child animus and at the same time open to an articulated, plural dimension, rich in ethical and political tension. Along this trajectory of linguistic experimentalism masterfully inaugurated by Rodari, the contribution intends to identify the paths of other authors in the proposal of a poetry aimed at children that is innovative and valid on a content and formal level: the reference is to Roberto Piumini and Pietro Formentini in particular, who have recognized, in poetry for children and young people, a vast and welcoming space for exploration and expressive freedom, but also, more recently, to the refined research of poetesses such as Chiara Carminati and Silvia Vecchini, whose poetic production is constantly embellished by a reflective work of undoubted charm and of notable interest for the investigation on a literary, aesthetic, educational level.


Author(s):  
Fouad Oveisy

Fireworks, Kenneth Anger’s breakthrough short film brought him immediate renown, and acclaim from the likes of Jean Cocteau, upon its debut at the 1949 Festival du Film Maudit (Hutchison, 2004: 27). Inspired by the baroque approach to imagery and mise en scène that dominates Cocteau’s Le Sang d’un poète [The Blood of a Poet] (1930), and exploring the trance-like machinations of the unconscious and dreams found in the cinema of Maya Deren, this film cemented Anger’s reputation as a pioneer of the ‘postwar American avant-garde cinema’ (Meir, 2003). Homoeroticism, a growing disenchantment with violence, and the monolithic rememoration of figures of fascination and authority, are among the major themes explored in Fireworks. To speak of an underlying thematic unity is to reduce the film’s stylistic and philosophical multiplicity; nevertheless, a number of key motifs predominate in the narrative and visual storytelling. For example, while the morphing matrices of phallic symbols (a totem, a missing middle finger) and icons of American power and consumerism (navy soldiers, a Christmas tree) hint at an overt use of symbolism, the suspended gaze of the camera emphasizes Anger’s own articulation of the work as the release of ‘all the explosive pyrotechnics of a dream’ (Fireworks). After its public release, homophobic outrage against the perceived pornographic content of the film led to an obscenity trial; in the end, the California Supreme Court declared that Fireworks was art (Hattenstone, 2010).


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-375
Author(s):  
Francine Chaîné ◽  
Mariette Théberge

Abstract: This article explores the unique contexts of two specialized drama education programs that offer adolescents from twelve to eighteen years of age the chance to create, perform, and appreciate works of art. Describing these two contexts helps to clarify how their respective missions support these young people in affirming their identities and constructing their world views. The drama program offered at La Maison Jaune, located in Quebec City, Quebec, allows students to explore the meaning of their experience of the creative process. The Centre d'Excellence Artistique De La Salle in Ottawa, Ontario, places drama training in a societal context where the educational practices contribute to artistic renewal and to the collective imagination.


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