scholarly journals Cambodia’s Higher Education Development in Historical Perspectives (1863-2012)

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Rany ◽  
Ahmad Nurulazam Md Zain ◽  
Hazri Jamil
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Social Transformation ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
University Education ◽  
Contemporary History ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Higher Education Development ◽  
Historical Perspectives

Similar to other Southeast Asian countries in the world, Cambodia has established her higher education institutions to develop human capitals with high knowledge and professional ethics for serving the country in the longstanding contemporary history. Remarkably, colonization, political ideologies, and global economic development tendencies have directly influenced on Cambodian public higher education institutions within her various political regimes and social transformation. The purpose of this study is to examine the Cambodian higher education development in the seven different regimes of historical perspectives from the French colony to the present. This paper mainly uses predominantly descriptive approach with secondary sources such as academic papers, textbooks, government documents, non government organization documents, and development partner reports. Therefore, this research could be significant for researchers, academicians, and policymakers to deeper understand about Cambodian higher educational history in order to reform its system for the profits of education quality and student academic success.   Keywords: Cambodia, higher education institutions, development, historical perspectives, public university, education system, tertiary education

scholarly journals MEASURING THE QUALITY OF UNIVERSITIES ACTIVITY BY PARTICIPATION IN THE WORLD (SHANGHAI, TIMES, QS) AND NATIONAL RANKINGS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Lugovyi ◽  
Olena Sliusarenko ◽  
Zhanneta Talanova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Higher Education Development ◽  
The World ◽  
World Ranking

The natural character of using rankings for assessing the quality of universities activity is grounded. The world ranking experience for building the strategy-2 of the highest excellence higher education development is analysed. The problems facing Ukraine in ranking the higher education institutions are revealed. The proposals on creating the culture of universities ranking in Ukraine are given.

scholarly journals Increasing Financial Resources for Public Higher Education: International Experiences and Suggestions for Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thuy Linh ◽  
Nguyen Van Dinh ◽  
Nguyen Mai Huong ◽  
Pham Hung Hiep
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Universities ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Public Higher Education ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Higher Education Development ◽  
International Experiences ◽  
The World

Increasing financial resources has been regarded as one of the particular importance of the current higher education development in Vietnam, notably public universities. These groups of higher education institutions are facing challenges as their main sources of funding - state allocation - are declining gradually. In this study, the authors examine the mechanisms employed in other countries across the world to improve financial resources for their higher education institutions. Thus, some implications are withdrawn for public higher education institutions in Vietnam.

HIGHER EDUCATION IN FRANCE: HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Durdas
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
National Development ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
University Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The University

The article deals with the peculiarities of historical development and modern state of higher education in France. The periods of higher education development of France are determined and the complex and multi-level system of French higher education is considered. The importance of education for the strategy of national development of the country and civilization is emphasized. The importance of the study of the historical development of the university education in France has been substantiated. The stages of education development at the universities of France are outlined and features are considered. each of these stages. The types of higher education institutions in France and their peculiarities in the context of development tendencies are investigated. The present stage of the development of the system of French university education and the peculiarities of structural transformations is considered. The article describes the duality between the French higher education institutions and research centers, as well as the duality between educational institutions and educational programs. The peculiarities of functioning of universities, “big schools" and private institutions of higher education are studied. There is a strong centralized presence and the role of the state in the education of France, in particular in the organization of the educational process and in the financing of education, as well as in defining the fundamental principles of the educational process. The article focuses on the achievements of the French system of higher education and its uniqueness. The role and place of large schools in the system of higher education in France are highlighted. The leading elite schools and universities are mentioned, as well as the conditions for joining them. Attention was paid to the almost equal quality of education in the capital and in the province. Attention is drawn to the national character of the French higher education.

scholarly journals Budgeting and Fund Allocation in Higher Education in Ghana

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 275-286
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Newman
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Performance Monitoring ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
University Education ◽  
National Council ◽  
Education In Ghana ◽  
The Government

The National Council for Tertiary Education (NCTE) the coordinating body for tertiary education in Ghana) and the Ministry of Education established norms in the early 1990s to assist higher education institutions in planning and ensuring efficiency of their operations and foster performance monitoring and evaluation. The norms also serve as standardised input factors for budgeting and allocation of public funds for higher education. During the past years, budgetary allocation to higher education institutions for recurrent expenditure has fallen short of the norm-based costs. Indeed, the difference between the normbased costs of university education and resources made available to the institutions by the Government were 28.9% in 2005/06 and 23.4% in 2009/10. The consequence of the inability of the state to provide funds to meet the norm-based costs of higher education is the breakdown of norm-based budgeting which was instituted in the early 1990s and a reversion to incremental and ad-hoc budgeting without due regard to the volume of activities performed by the institutions. This development has had grave consequences for equity and efficiency in fund management in higher education. This work assesses the factors behind the discontinuance of the norm-based budgeting approach and the use of the incremental budgeting approaches in higher education in Ghana.

POSSIBLE PROSPECTS FOR COOPERATION BETWEEN CHINA HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE AND FAR EAST REGION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE EDUCATIONAL SPHERE

2021 ◽  
pp. 97-108
Author(s):  
Mikhail Y. Shvetsov ◽  
◽  
Liubov P. Yatsevich ◽  
Yang Liwei ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Heilongjiang Province ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Higher Education Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Far East

The article is devoted to the study of individual directions and trends in the development of Russian-Chinese relations in the field of education. Topicality of the research is stipulated by necessity of organizational reforming of higher education system in the direction of perspectives of cooperation between Russia and China that presupposes study and comparative analysis of educational systems of considered countries. The article is devoted to the study of some trends and tendencies in the development of Russian-Chinese relations in the field of education. The specifics of the development of integration of educational space of Russia and China on the example of border regions: Heilongjiang Province and the Far East are considered. The method of comparative analysis was used to identify the specifics of higher education in China and the Russian Federation. Mutual benefit and mutual expediency were indicated as criteria for cooperation of both countries in the field of education. The features of higher education development in Heilongjiang Province and in the Russian Far East were described. An analysis of higher education development in the Russian Far East as assessed by Chinese experts is given. The results of a study by Chinese scholars on the preferences of Russian youth are presented. The key areas of effective joint solution to the problem of training a globally competitive professional are identified. The conclusions can be used in developing plans for cooperation between Russia and China in the sphere of higher education.

POWERPOINT IN HIGHER EDUCATION: DEVELOPMENT, TRANSFORMATION AND THE PRESENT STATE

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Alexander R. Polyanin ◽  
◽  
Sergey N. Korotun ◽  
Dmitry A. Baranov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Present State ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Technical Application ◽  
Higher Education Development ◽  
Marketing Environment ◽  
Classroom Time ◽  
Education Process

PowerPoint appeared over 35 years ago and has taken a firm place in education. The massive use of the program began in the mid-90s. The program has gone from an interesting technological novelty to an irreplaceable element of a modern lecture. Such a rapid introduction into ed-ucation took place without extensive empirical studies of a positive impact of this program, the initial scope of which was the marketing environment, on the education process. The article in-dicates that PowerPoint already in the late 1990s was subjected to certain criticism, the initial reasons for which were its technological imperfection, problems of its technical application. Over the decades, the program has undergone a number of modernizations, which, together with the development of demonstration technologies, has brought it today to a qualitatively new level. However, even today PowerPoint continues to raise questions from researchers. A sepa-rate problem was the question of the expediency of such massive use of the program, which today seeks to fill 100% of the classroom time. Most of the guides for using the program do not take into account the specifics of the use of slides and are aimed at the implementation of design rather than pedagogical tasks. The problem of stimulating audience activity at lectures using this program has not been solved yet.

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