scholarly journals Survey on Artificial Intelligence based Image Processing and Image Segmentation analysis

Author(s):  
Mei Kurokawa

This paper critically surveys the aspect of digitalized image processing and segmentation with central focus on artificial intelligence. A digitalized image is composed of numerous elements that must be "analyzed," since better “phrasing”, and the "research" done on such elements might disclose a lot of strange data. This data may assist in solving a variety of business challenges, which is one of the numerous end objectives associated with image processing. Digital image analysis of image processing is a collection of methodologies applied to process computerized images. It integrates accomplishing basis assignments such noise minimization and more complex assignments such as image classification, fault diagnostics, emotional response, image fragmentation and image segmentation. Image enhancement applying neural networks has, over the past few decades, been applied widely in the clinical setting due to the advent of advanced computing ecosystems and algorithms. Medicine, industries, police departments, agriculture, defense, finance and security are some of the additional domains where the concept of image processing and segmentation can be applied.

Author(s):  
Kamlesh Sharma ◽  
Nidhi Garg

Image processing is the use of algorithms to perform various operations on digital images. The techniques that are explained further are image segmentation and image enhancement. Image Segmentation is a method to partition an image into multiple segments, to change the presentation of an image into something more meaningful and easier to analyze. The current image segmentation techniques include region-based segmentation and edge detection segmentation. Image Enhancement is the process of improving the quality of image. Under this section there are two broad divisions- Spatial Domain Technique and Frequency Domain Technique.


2014 ◽  
Vol 998-999 ◽  
pp. 925-928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Bo Xu ◽  
Pei Jiang Chen ◽  
Shi Li Yan ◽  
Tai Hua Wang

Threshold segmentation method was widely applied in image process and the selection of threshold affected the final results of image segmentation to a large extent. In order to improve the accuracy and the calculation speed of image segmentation, an Otsu threshold segmentation method based on genetic algorithm was offered. According to the threshold and the gray scale values of pixels, the pixels were divided into two categories, and then the genetic algorithm was used to find the maximum variance between clusters and obtain the optimal threshold of segmentation image. The experimental results show that this method can be used to segment the image effectively, which make the basis for image processing and analysis in the next step.


Author(s):  
Abahan Sarkar ◽  
Ram Kumar

In day-to-day life, new technologies are emerging in the field of Image processing, especially in the domain of segmentation. Image segmentation is the most important part in digital image processing. Segmentation is nothing but a portion of any image and object. In image segmentation, the digital image is divided into multiple set of pixels. Image segmentation is generally required to cut out region of interest (ROI) from an image. Currently there are many different algorithms available for image segmentation. This chapter presents a brief outline of some of the most common segmentation techniques (e.g. Segmentation based on thresholding, Model based segmentation, Segmentation based on edge detection, Segmentation based on clustering, etc.,) mentioning its advantages as well as the drawbacks. The Matlab simulated results of different available image segmentation techniques are also given for better understanding of image segmentation. Simply, different image segmentation algorithms with their prospects are reviewed in this chapter to reduce the time of literature survey of the future researchers.


2014 ◽  
Vol 701-702 ◽  
pp. 253-256
Author(s):  
Ning Li ◽  
Jing Wen Xu ◽  
Jun Fang Zhao ◽  
Yu Dan Zhao ◽  
Peng Hou

Image segmentation is the technique and the process to separate the image into regions which have different characteristics and extract the interested objects from the image. Meanwhile, image segmentation is a vital important issue in many fields such as image processing, pattern recognition and artificial intelligence and it has wide application in various fields. This paper performs a great deal of contrastive analysis experiments on a series of images by using improved meanshift software and Edison software. The results show that improved meanshift software is easier to segment clearly than Edison in terms of similar color; the improved meanshift software segmentation is smoother than Edison in image shadow, the segmentation results hold favorable consistency in terms of human perception; the improved meanshift software segmentation is clearer than Edison in texture segmentation such as vegetation. The improved meanshift software has a better effect on the segmentation of boundary, road, etc. Both of them can remove the noise points effectively, but improved meanshift software is more sensitive to brightness; while the Edison software has a faster speed compared to the improved meanshift software.


Author(s):  
Dr. Kamlesh Sharma ◽  
◽  
Nidhi Garg ◽  

Image processing is the use of algorithms to perform various operations on digital images. The techniques that are explained further are image segmentation and image enhancement. Image Segmentation is a method to partition an image into multiple segments, to change the presentation of an image into something more meaningful and easier to analyze. The current image segmentation techniques include region-based segmentation and edge detection segmentation. Image Enhancement is the process of improving the quality of image. Under this section there are two broad divisions- Spatial Domain Technique and Frequency Domain Technique.


2018 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 01041
Author(s):  
Zhang Feng Shou ◽  
Dong Fang ◽  
Liu Jian Ting ◽  
Meng Xin

In order to improve the effectiveness and accuracy of image processing in modern medical inspection, a segmentation image optimization algorithm of improved two-dimensional maximum entropy threshold based on genetic algorithm combined with mathematical morphology is proposed, in view of the microscopic cell images characteristic and the shortcomings of the traditional segmentation algorithm. Through theoretical analysis and contrast test, the segmentation method proposed is superior to the traditional threshold segmentation method in microscopic cell images, and the average segmentation time of the improved algorithm is 73% and 44% higher than the traditional two-dimensional maximum entropy threshold and the improved two-dimensional maximum entropy threshold.


Author(s):  
Snehal B. Ranit ◽  
Dr. Nileshsingh V. Thakur

This paper addresses the issue of image segmentation. Image segmentation process is the main basic process or technique used in various image processing problem domains, for example, content based image retrieval; pattern recognition; object recognition; face recognition; medical image processing; fault detection in product industries; etc. Scope of improvement exists in the following areas: Image partitioning; color based feature; texture based feature, searching mechanism for similarity; cluster formation logic; pixel connectivity criterion; intelligent decision making for clustering; processing time; etc. This paper presents the image segmentation mechanism which addresses few of the identified areas where the scope of contribution exists. Presented work basically deals with the development of the mechanism which is divided into three parts first part focuses on the color based image segmentation using k-means clustering methodology. Second part deals with region properties based segmentation. Later, deals with the boundary based segmentation. In all these three approaches, finally the Steiner tree is created to identify the class of the region. For this purpose the Euclidean distance is used. Experimental result justifies the application of the developed mechanism for the image segmentation.


Image processing tool is a key role in medical uses, by extracting anatomical features the contouring of the regions from medical images. The discovery of bone sketch from X-ray images has recently introduced a new dimension in the literature as it proves to be an important step of radiological imaging analysis. X-ray images are segmented to study bone skeleton where the image is split into several parts, to examine the fracture of bones, and to plan for treatment before surgery. This report's, purpose is to survey digital image splitting methods. In image segmentation, research analysis is important for categories and it is important to provide an overview of assistive segmentation techniques with highlighting advantage and disadvantage.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Wang He Xi Ge Tu ◽  
Bolormaa D

The basic foundation for the development of the image processing is image segments. Primary analysis, such as analysis of images and visualization of images, begins with segmentation. Image segmentation is one of the important parts of digital image processing. Depending on the accuracy and accuracy of the segmentation, the results of the image analysis, including the size of the object, the size of the object, and so on. In the first section of this study, briefly describe the types of image segments. Also use Mathlab language's powerful modern programming tools to explore the image segmentation methods and compare the results. As a result of the experiment, it is more accurate to accurately measure the trajectory of the image segmentation of the image as a result of the Otsu-based method of B space. This will apply to further research. Өнгөний мэдээлэлд суурилсан дүрс сегментчлэх аргын судалгаа Хураангуй: Дүрс боловсруулах судалгааны ажлын үндсэн суурь нь дүрс сегментчлэл юм. Дүрсэнд анализ хийх, дүрсийг ойлгох зэрэг анхан шатны боловсруулалт нь дүрс сегментчлэхээс эхэлдэг. Дүрс сегментчлэл нь дижитал дүрс боловсруулалтын чухал хэсгүүдийн нэг юм. Сегментчлэлийг хэр зэрэг үнэн зөв, нарийвчлал сайтай хийснээс шалтгаалан, дараагийн дүрс таних, обьектын хэмжээ зэрэг дүрс шинжлэлийн алхамын үр дүн ихээхэн хамаардаг. Энэхүү судалгааны ажлын эхний хэсэгт дүрс сегментчлэх арга төрлүүдийн талаар товч танилцуулна. Мөн орчин үеийн програмчлалын хүчтэй хэрэгсэл болох Mathlab хэлний функцуудыг ашиглан дүрс сегментчилж гарсан үр дүнгийн харьцуулалтыг танилцууллаа. Туршилтын үр дүнд RGB өнгөний орон зайн B бүрэлдэхүүнд суурилсан Otsu-ийн аргийг ашиглан дүрсийг сементчилэх нь уламжлалт дүрс сегментчилэх аргаас нэн сайн үр дүнтай илүү нарийвчлалтай байна. Үүнийг цаашдын судалгааны ажилдаа хэрэглэх болно. Түлхүүр үг: RGB дүрс, босго (Threshold) утга, гистограм, Otsu-ийн арга, дүрс боловсруулалт


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