Paul Hanly Furfey
Paul Hanly Furfey (1896-1992) is one of U.S. Catholicism’s greatest champions of peace and social justice. In a career that spanned over five decades, Furfey attempted to compose a coherent and penetrating social reform agenda in theory and practice from the elements available to him at any given time. He attempted to remain as objective as possible by remaining attentive to facts derived from social analysis; the corporate wisdom of the Catholic Church; and best practices in the field, whether from professional social work, the personalism of radical Catholic social justice groups, or the praxis based approach of liberation theology. First and foremost, Furfey viewed his role in terms of an intellectual apostolate. Clearly, Furfey’s pursuit of objectivity in this apostolate did not blunt his criticism. His social analysis, especially as filtered through his reading of the Christian theological tradition, revealed an unwavering and, at times, prophetic preferential option for the poor. He communicated this message through his role as a priest, scholar, and educator. Furfey’s revolutionary view of the university as a center for social transformation is paradigmatic of his contribution. Education of students and scholarship were central to his work. He also encouraged the creation of structures that would empower and transform the communities that surrounded the university. He and his colleagues developed social settlement communities that drew on the latest social scientific research and technique while at the same time incorporating principles that they learned from radical Catholics like Dorothy Day and Catherine de Hueck Doherty.