scholarly journals Correlation Between the Set of Knowledge, Perception, Attitude, and Motivation with the Fire Risk Control Behaviour

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-196
Author(s):  
Evi Mulyaningsih ◽  
Feriyanto ◽  
Muzakir

A fire accident may happen at anytime and anywhere. Such an accident happened in 2017 on the campus of Bogor Agriculture University (IPB). It was caused by an electricity short circuit. In 2013, an electricity panel exploded in a building at Faletehan University campus. A fire accident is an imminent threat that will result in a great loss so that an occupational health and safety program to deal with fire risks needs to be implemented in an academic community and other public space. To find out the correlation between the set of knowledge, perception, attitude, and motivation and the fire risk control behaviour. A quantitative statistical analysis was conducted on cross-sectional. The research was carried out at the Falatehan campus from July to September 2021. data obtained from all members of the academic community at Faletehan University (2144 persons). Out of that population of 2144 respondents, 377 respondents were made as samples. Data obtained from answers in the questionnaires distributed among all respondents were processed with univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Each member of the set of knowledge, perception, attitude, and motivation is correlated with the fire risk control behaviour. Knowledge and fire risk control behaviour have an OR (odds ratio) of 2.193 and p-value of 0.0000. Perception and fire risk control behaviour have an OR of 1.962 and p-value of 0.001. Attitude and fire risk control behaviour have an OR of 1.785 and p-value of 0.006. Motivation and fire risk control behaviour have an OR of 1.962 and p-value of 0.001. The dominating factor associated with the fire risk control behaviour is motivation with an OR of 2,538 and p-value of 0.000 on their relationship. Knowledge, perception, attitude, and motivation are strongly correlated with fire risks control behaviour. Suggestions: The top management of Faletehan University needs to maintain the motivation of all its academic community members in fire risk control behaviour and to strengthen occupational health and safety programs related to fire safety.

Author(s):  
Mawar DS Silalahi ◽  
Amir Susanto ◽  
Rico Feriandra Putra

<p>Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) adalah salah satu bentuk upaya untuk menciptakan tempat kerja yang aman, sehat, bebas dari pencemaran lingkungan.. Tugas Akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3), mengetahui langkah-langkah penanggulangan yang dilakukan ditempat kerja pabrik serta menentukan prioritas pengendalian resiko dari seluruh kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh PT Asahimas Flat Glass Tbk. (AMFG). Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui observasi langsung ke lapangan, wawancara kepada karyawan serta studi kepustakaan. Perusahaan telah berhasil menerapkan sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja sesuai dengan peraturan Permenaker No. PER-05/MEN/1996 yang dilihat dari program-program penerapan SMK3 .Adapun Potensi yang sering terjadi terdapat pada kategori klasifikasi jenis fisika dengan persentase sebesar 90,32 % sedangkan klasifikasi jenis biologi terjadi dengan presentase 9,68%. Kategori bahaya fisika ini merupakan bahayabahaya yang dapat menyebabkan potensi bahaya jatuh terpeleset, terkena panas tinggi, tertimpa benda, tangan tergores. Kategori bahaya biologi seperti potensi bahaya bagian tubuh terkena iritasi. Jenis kegitan yang memiliki bobot nilai risiko tertinggi yaitu kegiatan potong batu yang dapat mengakibatkan cacat atau cidera permanen seperti tangan terpotong dengan nilai 270, sehingga kegiatan dengan kategori risiko besar “perlu dilakukan perbaikan secepatnya dan kegiatan sebaiknya dapat dikurangi”. Adapun jenis kegiatan yang memiliki bobot nilai risiko terendah yaitu Pick up, Checker, Forklift/Truck Driver, Work Shop Maint, Washing &amp; Chemical, Checker Cleaning dan Patrol yang dapat mengakibatkan cidera yang tidak serius dan hanya memerlukan penanganan P3K seperti jatuh terpeleset dengan nilai 3, sehingga termasuk dalam kategori “risiko sebaiknya diminimalisir tanpa penundaan, tetapi situasi bukan darurat”.</p><p>Keyword : System Occupational Health and Safety Management, Risk, Control</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-127
Author(s):  
Dede Hermansyah ◽  
Mochammad Afifuddin ◽  
Abdul Munir

Fire hazard is one of the risks that must be considered in the building safety management. This study aims to determine the condition of fire risk in the Engineering Faculty Building, Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh. The analysis used in this research is Hazard identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control and descriptive analysis. Data were collected using questionnaire survey, interview, and observation. The purposive sampling method is used to determine the number of samples. A total of 238 samples were collected with target respondents are lecturers, employees, and students at the Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University. Observations were conducted at the Engineering Building of A1, A2, and A3. Further, we conducted a direct interview with an expert of the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS). The result from the analysis the value of firefighting unit counted on an average 688.7. It can be concluded that the condition of fire protection system preparedness in the building of Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University in bad condition. Furthermore, the result of the assessment of fire risk in administrative room, supporting room, lecture room, and library room obtained shows is a low risk, while as for the laboratory room categorize a high risk. Fire risk controls are needed as the most effective in implementing Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) management systems, including establishing OHS fire management institutions and fire safety coordinator of a faculty composed in fire prevention procedures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Firman Edigan ◽  
Linda Ratna Purnama Sari ◽  
Risa Amalia

[ID] Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan seperangkat alat yang digunakan oleh tenaga kerja untuk melindungi seluruh atau sebagian tubuhnya terhadap kemungkinan adanya potensi bahaya di tempat kerja atau kecelakaan kerja. Berdasarkan dari data survei yang dilakukan kejadian kecelakaan kerja di PT. Surya Agrolika Reksa Tahun 2014-2016 mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku keselamatan kerja terhadap penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) yaitu tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap kerja, pelatihan K3 dan pengawasan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kuantitatif analitik observasional. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah variabel yang mempunyai hubungan terhadap penggunaan APD yaitu tingkat pendidikan (p-value= 0,030), pengetahuan (p-value= 0,003), sikap kerja (p-value= 0,000), pelatihan K3 (p-value= 0,004), dan pengawasan (p-value= 0,015). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku keselamatan kerja terhadap penggunaan APD. Disarankan memberikan penyuluhan tentang perilaku keselamatan kerja dalam penggunaan APD yang baik dan benar,menganjurkan kepada karyawan di PT. Surya Agrolika Reksa untuk selalu menggunakan APD pada saat bekerja. [EN] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a set of an instrument used by labour To protect all or part of his body to the predictable the potential danger in the workplace or work accident. Based on from the data the survey scene of an accident work in PT Surya agrolikareksa years 2014-2016 increased.ResearchThis aims to understand the relationship between behavior occupational safety on the use of PersonalProtective Equipment (PPE). Namely the levels of education, knowledge, education, attitude work , training occupational health and safety and supervision. The kind of research used is quantitative analytic observational. Design research used is the cross sectional. Data analysis be done in univariat and bivariate. The result of this research is the variable who are related on the use of apd namely the levels of education (p-value= 0,030), knowledge (p-value = 0,003), attitude work(p-value= 0,00), training occupational health and safety   (p-value= 0,004) and supervision (p-value= 0,001). Conclusion in this research is that there a significant relation exists between behavior occupational safety on the use of apd. Suggested expain behavior occupational safety In the use of apd good and right and suggested employees in PT  Surya agrolikareksa to always use PPE in while working


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Firman Edigan

[ID] Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan seperangkat alat yang digunakan oleh tenaga kerja untuk melindungi seluruh atau sebagian tubuhnya terhadap kemungkinan adanya potensi bahaya di tempat kerja atau kecelakaan kerja. Berdasarkan dari data survei yang dilakukan kejadian kecelakaan kerja di PT. Surya Agrolika Reksa Tahun 2014-2016 mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku keselamatan kerja terhadap penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) yaitu tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap kerja, pelatihan K3 dan pengawasan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kuantitatif analitik observasional. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah variabel yang mempunyai hubungan terhadap penggunaan APD yaitu tingkat pendidikan (p-value= 0,030), pengetahuan (p-value= 0,003), sikap kerja (p-value= 0,000), pelatihan K3 (p-value= 0,004), dan pengawasan (p-value= 0,015). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku keselamatan kerja terhadap penggunaan APD. Disarankan memberikan penyuluhan tentang perilaku keselamatan kerja dalam penggunaan APD yang baik dan benar,menganjurkan kepada karyawan di PT. Surya Agrolika Reksa untuk selalu menggunakan APD pada saat bekerja. [EN] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a set of an instrument used by labour To protect all or part of his body to the predictable the potential danger in the workplace or work accident. Based on from the data the survey scene of an accident work in PT Surya agrolikareksa years 2014-2016 increased.ResearchThis aims to understand the relationship between behavior occupational safety on the use of PersonalProtective Equipment (PPE). Namely the levels of education, knowledge, education, attitude work , training occupational health and safety and supervision. The kind of research used is quantitative analytic observational. Design research used is the cross sectional. Data analysis be done in univariat and bivariate. The result of this research is the variable who are related on the use of apd namely the levels of education (p-value= 0,030), knowledge (p-value = 0,003), attitude work(p-value= 0,00), training occupational health and safety   (p-value= 0,004) and supervision (p-value= 0,001). Conclusion in this research is that there a significant relation exists between behavior occupational safety on the use of apd. Suggested expain behavior occupational safety In the use of apd good and right and suggested employees in PT  Surya agrolikareksa to always use PPE in while working.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 758-764
Author(s):  
Herlinawati Herlinawati ◽  
Hayyatun Nubus

Berdasarkan hasil dari data kinerja karyawan PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon pada bulan Juni tahun 2015 menunjukkan output kerja atau pencapaian kerja masih kurang dari target yang diharapkan maka hasil produksi perhari belum menunjukkan kinerja yang baik yang dimungkinkan dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal organisasi, yaitu program kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dimana pelaksanaan program kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja yang masih kurang baik sehingga kinerja karyawannya pun kurang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan program kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dengan kinerja karyawan bagian tambang di PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon Tahun 2015. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan bagian tambang di PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon Tahun 2015 sebanyak 112 karyawan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 karyawan yang diambil secara Simple Random Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan cara angket. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan Uji Chi-Square pada taraf kepercayaan 5% (0,05). Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square diperoleh nilai P value = 0,020 pada taraf kepercayaan 5% karena nilai P value = 0,020 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,020 ≤ 0,05). Sehingga Ha diterima yang menyatakan ada hubungan antara pelaksanaan program kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dengan kinerja karyawan bagian tambang PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon Tahun 2015.Kata Kunci          : Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan   ABSTRACTBased on the results of the performance data of employees of PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon in June 2015 shows the output of work or achievement of work is still less than the expected target, the production  day has not shown good performance enabled influenced by factors internal to the organization, a program of health and safety where implementation of the program occupational health and safety are still not good so the performance was less good employees. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the program with the occupational health and safety performance in the mining section of employees of PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon 2015. The design of this study was cross sectional. The study population is all employees of the mine in PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon in 2015 as many as 112 employees. The total sample of 52 employees who were taken by simple random sampling. Methods of data collection using the questionnaire method. Date were statistically analyzed using Chi-Square test at the level of 5% (0.05). Results of statistical test by using Chi-Square test values obtained P value = 0.020 confidence level of 5% since the value P value = 0.020 less than 0.05 (0.05 ≤ 0.020). So Ha is received stating there is a relationship between the implementation of occupational health and safety program with employee performance of the mining PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon 2015.Keywords: Health Safety at Work, Employee Performance


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Bizarro ◽  
Megan Dove-Steinkamp ◽  
Nicole Johnson ◽  
Scott Ryan ◽  
Michelle Robertson ◽  
...  

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