scholarly journals Enhanced Arabic Information Retrieval by Using Arabic Slang Language

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Mustafa Abdel-Kareem Ababneh ◽  
Ghassan Kanaan ◽  
Ayat Amin Al-Jarrah
Keyword(s):  
Information Retrieval ◽  
First Language ◽  
Research System ◽  
System Framework ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
Arabic Information Retrieval ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
Context Free ◽  
F Measure

Slang language has become the most used language in the most countries. It has almost become the first language in the social media, websites and daily conversations. Moreover, it has become used in many conferences to clarify information and to deliver the required purpose of them. Therefore, this great spread of slang language over the world. In Jordan indicates that it is important to know meanings of Jordanian slang vocabularies. Mainly, In research system, we created a system framework allows users to restore Arabic information depending on queries that are written in slang language and this framework was made basically by context-free grammar to convert from slang to classical and vice versa. In addition, to conclude with, we will apply it on the colloquial slang in North of Jordan specifically; Irbid, Ajloun, Jerash, Mafraq and AlRamtha city. As well as, we will make a special file for Non_Arabic words and the stop words too. After we made an evaluation for the system relying on the results of recall, precision and F-measure where the results of precision about 0.63 for both researches slang and classical query, and this indicates that the system supports searching in Jordanian slang language. The purpose of this research is to enhance Arabic information retrieval, and it will be a significant resource for researchers who are interested in slang languages. As well as, it helps tie communities together.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Markov Models and Wide-Area Networks with BOSS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6S2) ◽  
pp. 668-671
Keyword(s):  
World Wide Web ◽  
Model Checking ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Markov Models ◽  
Wide Area Networks ◽  
Hash Tables ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
The World ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Context Free

Many security experts would agree that, had it not been forth econstruction of model checking, the deployment of access points might never have occurred .In this paper ,weverify the de- ploy men to fthe UNIVAC computer .In t his po sition paper wever if ythatthoughth eacclaimed trainable algorithm for the deployment of hash tables by Brown[21]is recursivel yenumerable, context-free grammar and the World Wide Web are generally incompatible. Weleaveoutthese results for anonymity

scholarly journals Proposta bilíngue na educação de surdos: práticas pedagógicas no processo de alfabetização

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Márcia Cristina Florêncio Fernandes Moret ◽  
João Guilherme Rodrigues Mendonça
Keyword(s):  
Mother Tongue ◽  
First Language ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
Deaf People ◽  
Deaf Students ◽  
Regular School ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
Literacy Process

The teaching and use of the LIBRAS, in the deaf people education are indispensable for their development, building of their identity, autonomy, beside the communication with the world. The acquisition of the Portuguese Language is part of the regular school curriculum, and its command provides a relationship between language and society, which is mostly formed by hearing and users of this language. There is a concern related to the deaf people education, especially in literacy phase, which consequently extends through all the regular schooling, where the most part of the deaf students are finishing the high school without knowing how to read and/or produce in Portuguese Language. This problem affects the social development of these subjects, since the Portuguese Language is still required as if it were the deaf mother tongue, not respecting his/her culture, that has LIBRAS as their first language. The object of this research it to verify the methods and techniques in the deaf people literacy process and seek for other models, based on bilingual theory, ensuring the acquisition of LIBRAS, as a natural language and the teaching of Portuguese Language in a second language methodology, so that, in fact, the acquisition of reading and writing skills to materialize.

scholarly journals The Affiliation Between Markov Models and Wide-Area Networks with BOSS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9S3) ◽  
pp. 945-949
Keyword(s):  
Model Checking ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Markov Models ◽  
Position Paper ◽  
Wide Area Networks ◽  
Hash Tables ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
Recursively Enumerable ◽  
The World ◽  
Context Free

Many security experts would agree that ,had it not been for the Construction of model checking, the deployment of accesspoints might never have occurred.In this paper, weverifythede- ployment of the UNIV AC computer. In this position paper wever ifyth atthough the acclaimed train able algorithm for the deployment of hash tables by Brown[21]is recursively enumerable, context- free grammar and the World Wide Web are generally incompatible. We leave out these results for an onymity

scholarly journals Retrieving Arabic Textual Documents Based on Queries Written in Bahraini Slang Language

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Ayat Amin Al-Jarrah ◽  
Ghassan Kanaan ◽  
Mustafa Abdel-Kareem Ababneh
Keyword(s):  
Information Retrieval ◽  
Social Communication ◽  
Retrieval System ◽  
Information Retrieval System ◽  
Colloquial Language ◽  
The Social ◽  
Classical Language ◽  
F Measure

Nowadays, the most used language is the colloquial language not the classical language. It is widely used in many nations. The kingdom of Bahrain had the largest share in the spread of the colloquial language, which becomes the trader's language and the language of the social communication too. It became so popular that its usage starts dominating the daily conversations. In this research, we will create algorithm to enhance the process of information retrieval in Arabic slang language of the Gulf. In this algorithm, we put some special Bahraini rules to convert queries from Slang Bahraini to a classical language. In addition, we will apply this algorithm on the Bahraini colloquial language. After making an evaluation for the system relying on the results of three main aspects recall, precision, and F-measure, we noticed that the results of precision about 0.64 for both researches slang and classical, which gives a great indication that the system supports searching in Bahraini slang language. The purpose of this research is to improve the Information Retrieval system field. In addition, it will save the time and the effort of the researchers of the Bahraini colloquial language.

scholarly journals The Rapport Sandwiched between Markov Models and BOSS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S8) ◽  
pp. 691-694
Keyword(s):  
World Wide Web ◽  
Model Checking ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Markov Models ◽  
Hash Tables ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
Access Points ◽  
Recursively Enumerable ◽  
The World ◽  
Context Free

Many security experts would agree that, had it not been for the construction of model checking, the deployment of access points might never have occurred. In this paper, we verify the de- ployment of the UNIVAC computer. In this po- sition paper we verify that though the acclaimed trainable algorithm for the deployment of hash tables by Brown [21] is recursively enumerable, context-free grammar and the World Wide Web are generally incompatible. We leave out these results for anonymity

scholarly journals Context Free Grammar (CFG) Analysis for simple Kannada sentences

2010 ◽  
pp. 128-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
B M. Sagar ◽  
Dr. Ramakanth Kumar P ◽  
Dr. Shobha G
Keyword(s):  
Computational Linguistic ◽  
Spoken Language ◽  
Indian Language ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
South Indian ◽  
The World ◽  
Kannada Language ◽  
Context Free

When Computational Linguistic is concerns Kannada is lagging far behind compared to Telugu and Tamil. Writing the grammar production for any south Indian language is bit difficult. Because the languages are highly inflected with three gender forms and two number forms. This paper is an effort to write Context Free Grammar for simple Kannada sentences. Kannada Language being one of the major Dravidian languages of India and it has 27th place in most spoken language in the world. But still it does not yet have computerized grammar checking methods for a given Kannada sentence. Thus, this paper highlights the process of generating context free grammar for simple Kannada sentences.

scholarly journals PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Prasetyowati
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
First Language ◽  
Social Resources ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
Language Environment

Language as a means of communication with interactions between people has an important role in everyday life. In this case language can be in the form of written, spoken or certain symbols which are taken to convey ideas, communication, information so that others can understand and understand. Humans are social resources, who cannot live alone and need others. With human language that can be accessed and continuously connected with each other. Universal languages, therefore, languages throughout the world are basically the same, which is determined by the variety of languages that is only understood by a group of languages. Learned from humans begins with children learning to compile talking. The language that was first obtained was referred to as mother tongue. The method used is 1) see method and 2) descriptive research method. The results showed that the first language was related to language acquisition, while the second language was related to language learning. Good acquisition of language learning, interrelated where the social environment can not be associated with the success of language acquisition in society.Keywords: language; language acquisition; first language; second language; environment

Framework for rare event detection using Artificial Neural Network based context free grammar

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 8463-8475
Author(s):  
Palanivel Srinivasan ◽  
Manivannan Doraipandian
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Event Detection ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Rare Events ◽  
Rare Event ◽  
Video Stream ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Context Free

Rare event detections are performed using spatial domain and frequency domain-based procedures. Omnipresent surveillance camera footages are increasing exponentially due course the time. Monitoring all the events manually is an insignificant and more time-consuming process. Therefore, an automated rare event detection contrivance is required to make this process manageable. In this work, a Context-Free Grammar (CFG) is developed for detecting rare events from a video stream and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to train CFG. A set of dedicated algorithms are used to perform frame split process, edge detection, background subtraction and convert the processed data into CFG. The developed CFG is converted into nodes and edges to form a graph. The graph is given to the input layer of an ANN to classify normal and rare event classes. Graph derived from CFG using input video stream is used to train ANN Further the performance of developed Artificial Neural Network Based Context-Free Grammar – Rare Event Detection (ACFG-RED) is compared with other existing techniques and performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, sensitivity, recall, average processing time and average processing power are used for performance estimation and analyzed. Better performance metrics values have been observed for the ANN-CFG model compared with other techniques. The developed model will provide a better solution in detecting rare events using video streams.

The problem of periodization of the history of religion

1997 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Borys Lobovyk
Keyword(s):  
Religious Studies ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Religious Development ◽  
History Of Religion ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Role Of Religion

An important problem of religious studies, the history of religion as a branch of knowledge is the periodization process of the development of religious phenomenon. It is precisely here, as in focus, that the question of the essence and meaning of the religious development of the human being of the world, the origin of beliefs and cult, the reasons for the changes in them, the place and role of religion in the social and spiritual process, etc., are converging.

Social Design for Services Framework

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie SARANTOU ◽  
Satu MIETTINEN
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Research Group ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Service Design ◽  
Social Design ◽  
Practical Action ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World

This paper addresses the fields of social and service design in development contexts, practice-based and constructive design research. A framework for social design for services will be explored through the survey of existing literature, specifically by drawing on eight doctoral theses that were produced by the World Design research group. The work of World Design researcher-designers was guided by a strong ethos of social and service design for development in marginalised communities. The paper also draws on a case study in Namibia and South Africa titled ‘My Dream World’. This case study presents a good example of how the social design for services framework functions in practice during experimentation and research in the field. The social design for services framework transfers the World Design group’s research results into practical action, providing a tool for the facilitation of design and research processes for sustainable development in marginal contexts.

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