scholarly journals Pyramidal Ownership and Company Value: Evidence from Polish Listed Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 479-498
Author(s):  
Maria Aluchna ◽  
Tomasz Kuszewski
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Ownership Concentration ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Warsaw Stock Exchange ◽  
Pyramidal Ownership ◽  
Dual Class Shares ◽  
Dual Class ◽  
Majority Shareholder

This paper examines the effects of pyramidal ownership. Using the sample of 162 non-financial companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange during the period 2010-2014, we verify the relation between the adoption of a pyramidal structure and company value. Specifically, we show that the link between pyramidal ownership and company value is more complex than previously thought addressing the aspect of ownership concentration and dual class shares. Our results indicate that the use of pyramids is associated with a higher value measured by Tobin’s Q, supporting the efficient monitoring hypothesis. Contrary to our expectations the combination of pyramidal ownership and dual class shares is correlated with lower Q. Finally, while the adoption of a pyramid by a majority shareholder does not impact firm value, the combination of a pyramid, ownership concentration and dual class shares is associated with higher Q. This finding suggests that the blockholder ownership outweighs the possible cost of excessive disproportionate ownership and that pyramids and dual class shares have different effects on company value.

scholarly journals U-Shape Nonlinearity of Ownership Concentration on Firm Value

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Ahmad Aziz Putra Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Ownership Concentration ◽  
Linear Effect ◽  
Debt Level ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Positive Effect

The ownership and value relationship of the company has a lot of contentious issues. Previous studies have only examined the linear effect of ownership concentration on company value. In contrast to previous studies, the novelty of this study is to test the effect of nonlinearity in the concentration of ownership on company value using 240 non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2010-2018 with 2,151 observations. The results showed that the concentration of ownership showed the effect of nonlinear U-shaped on firm value. This study confirms that ownership concentration negatively influences the firm's value first and will show a positive effect after reaching a certain point. In addition, the debt level and firm size have a positive effect on firm’s value.

Peran kepemilikan institusional, perencanaan pajak dan dewan komisaris asing terhadap nilai perusahaan

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Ade Rahma ◽  
Lisa Nabawi ◽  
Ronni Andri Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Institutional Leadership ◽  
Company Value

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of institutional leadership, tax planning and foreign board of commissioners on firm value. The population in this study were 615 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The sample was chosen using purposive sampling to get a total sample of 325 companies with a total of 975 observations of company data. The results of this study indicate that institutional leadership and tax planning have no role in increasing company value. While the foreign board of commissioners showed a significant influence on the value of the company. This proves that there is a need for diversity in the structure of the board that can trigger an increase in the value of the company. In addition, the presence of a foreign board is needed for the progress of the companyKeywords: Investment decisions; funding decisions; dividend policy; company value

STRUKTUR MODAL DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING. (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2016-2018).

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anindiya Mustika Gunarwati ◽  
Siti Maryam ◽  
Sudarwati Sudarwati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value with Profitability as Intervening Variables. (Case Study on Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 Period). This research uses quantitative descriptive research type. Sample 27 companies using Purposive sampling technique. The analysis method uses path analysis with SPSS software version 21.Based on the test result min this study that the variable capital structure and company size have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Capital structure has no effect on firm value, firm size and profitability affect company value, and profitability is able to mediate the effect of capital structure and firm size on firm value. Keywords: capital structure, company size, profitability and firm value.

The effect of intangible assets on sustainable growth and firm value – Evidence on intellectual capital investment in companies listed on Bucharest Stock Exchange

Kybernetes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Catalin Ionita ◽  
Elena Dinu
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Intangible Assets ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Sustainable Growth Rate ◽  
The Impact

PurposeThe present study investigates the connection between company investments in intellectual capital (IC) and how they translate into financial value. The aim is to test the impact of intangible assets on the firm value and its sustainable growth.Design/methodology/approachThe research employs computation models to determine the sustainable growth rate (SGR) and the firm value (FV), and by using the ordinary least squares (OLS) model through a linear regression assesses the relationship between the dependent variables and expenditures on intangibles like R&D, IT programs and patents. A sample of 42 companies has been selected out of the 78 listed at Bucharest Stock Exchange (BSE), based on the appropriateness of the information disclosed in the financial reports for the period 2016–2019.FindingsThe results show that intangibles classified as innovative competences (R&D and Patents) do not have a positive impact on SGR and FV in listed companies from Romania. Moreover, R&D has a negative and significant effect on FV, while IT Programs have a positive and significant impact on FV, but not on the SGR. Variables categorised as economic competencies (Brands, Shares held in associates and jointly controlled entities) and firm structure-specific variables (Leverage, Firm Performance) seem to have a significant effect on SGR and FV. Shares held in associates and jointly controlled entities is the variable that can have the biggest impact when it comes to FV for companies listed at BSE.Research limitations/implicationsDue to non-disclosure of specific information by some companies, or lack of investments in intangibles the sample had to be reduced and does not cover all listed companies.Practical implicationsCompanies listed on the Regulated Market from the Bucharest Stock Exchange should maintain their scale of liabilities at a reasonable level when financing intangible assets in order to ensure corporate long-term and sustainable development. Also, these companies should maintain awareness about the importance of intangible assets and invest more in specific sub-components, in order to sustain competitive advantage. Recognizing the roles of intangibles, managers need to develop strategies to invest in profitable intangibles by reasonably allocating their limited resources, in order to achieve sustainable growth and increase company success.Originality/valueStudies concerning the relation between investments in intangibles and sustainable growth rate and firm value of listed Romanian companies are very scarce. This paper reveals new research, never before undertaken, concerning expenditures on intangibles by Romanian companies and the valuation of such investments on Bucharest Stock Exchange.

Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Manajemen Laba dan Dampaknya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Tri Yusnita
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Partial Ownership ◽  
Consumer Goods Industry

This study aims to determine the effect of simultaneous and partial ownership structure and earnings management on firm value in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. The method used in this study is the census method. The population studied was 32 companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. The data collected were secondary data. Analysis of the data in this study used path analysis using SPSS V. 24. The results showed that the ownership structure and earnings management, simultaneously, had a significant effect on the value of the company in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. The ownership structure, partially, has no significant effect on the value of the company in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. Earnings management, partially, has a significant effect on the firm value of the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that are listed on the Exchange Indonesian Securities in 2014, and ownership structure does not significantly influence earnings management in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014. Keywords: ownership structure, earnings management, company value

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Ditinjau dari Perspektif Fraud Pentagon (Kasus di Indonesia)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Desi Elviani ◽  
Syahril Ali ◽  
Rahmat Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Statement Fraud ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Five Elements

This study aims to examine how the influence of fraudulent financial reporting on firm value is viewed from the perspective of a pentagon fraud with a sample of 71 companies from the infrastructure, utilities and transportation sectors in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample selection used was purposive sampling method. Company value is measured by price book value, financial statement fraud is measured by fraud-score models. There are two variables that have a positive and significant influence, namely the opportunity and arrogance variables, the two variables present two of the five elements of pentagon fraud, where as the three variables, pressure, rasionalization, competence, do not affect the fraudulent financial reporting. The results of this study have proven that fraudulent financial reporting has a negative effect on firm value.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Tingkat Pertumbuhan Aktiva, Leverage Operasi, Stabilitas Penjualan terhadap Struktur Modal dan Nilai Perusahaan

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Kety Lulu Agustin ◽  
Ubud Salim ◽  
Andarwati Andarwati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
Operating Leverage ◽  
The Capital Structure

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, asset growth, operating leverage and sales stability on the capital structure and firm value. The company value in this study was published with Tobin Q. The population of this study were all manufacturing companies reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. In accordance with the selection criteria, there are 46 filtered sample companies. The analysis technique that used is Partial Least Square (PLS).  The results of hypothesis indicate profitability and sales that are significant to the capital structure while increasing performance and leverage of operations do not have a significant effect on capital structure. Profitability, asset growth, sales stability have a significant effect on firm value while operating leverage does not involve significance to firm value. Profitability and influence of sales have a significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while yield growth and operating leverage are opposite.

scholarly journals The effect of debt policy, company value, company size, investment cash flow on stock returns on mining companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ardhia Prameswari Regita Cahyani ◽  
Carolyn Lukita Sembiring
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Mining Company ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Debt Policy

Investment is a delay in consumption now to be allocated to productive assets which are expected to generate profits in the future, which is called stocks return.  Mining company in Indonesia is an attractive sector to invest in stocks because from a geographical perspective, Indonesia is an archipelago structure that contains mining products. There are risks that will be experienced by investors when investing, namely systematic risk and unsystematic risk. Unsystematic risk can be avoided because related to management decisions. Knowing and analyzing the effect of debt policy, firm value, company size, investment cash flow on stock returns on mining companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The statistical method used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The sample in this study is a mining company that has go public and published audited financial statements 2013-2017 with 84 data processed consisting of 28 companies each year. The results of hypothesis testing can be concluded that debt policy and firm value have significant effect on stock returns while firm size and investment cash flow does not have significant effect on stock returns. Investor will be interested in investing in companies with good financial performance rather than bad financial performance.

scholarly journals The Effect of Ownership Structure and Financial Performance on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as Moderating Variable at Property and Real Estate Companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 638-645
Author(s):  
Witya Shalini ◽  
Erlina . ◽  
Prihatin Lumban Raja
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Company Value

This study aims to determine managerial ownership, institutional ownership, liquidity, leverage, and profitability on firm value with dividend policy as a moderating variable. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population used in this study are property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2018. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling so that the selected sample is 16 companies. This study uses descriptive statistical data analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1). Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and Liquidity do no effect on Company Value. 2). Leverage has a negative and significant impact on Company Value. 3). Profitability has a positive and significant impact on Company Value. 4). Dividend Policy cannot moderate the effect of the Managerial Ownership relationship on Company Value. 5). Dividend policy can partially influence the relationship of Institutional Ownership, Liquidity, Leverage, and Profitability to Company Value.

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