scholarly journals Rozbor úspěšnosti střelby reprezentačního družstva mužů ČR v biatlonu v letech 2002–2010

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Jan Ondráček ◽  
Sylva Hřebíčková ◽  
Božena Paugschová ◽  
Jan Mezník
Keyword(s):  
Olympic Games ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Web Pages ◽  
World Cup ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Running Time ◽  
The World ◽  
Winter Olympic Games

The successful implementation of the biathlon shooting is necessary condition for overall success in the race. In the biggest competitions, such as the World Cup, World Championship and Winter Olympic Games, even one failed hit on the shooting-range leads to the rejection of the sportsman from the fi ght for the victory in whole race. Th e main aim of our thesis is to compare successful shooting of the men´s team of the Czech Republic with the winners of above mentioned word competitions. We were discovering the improvement of the successful shooting of the Czech team compared to the control group of winners in the worldwide competitions during two Olympic cycles in the seasons 2002/2003 – 2005/2006 and 2006/2007 – 2009/2010. As the base we have used data from DATACENTER, available on offi cial web pages of the International biathlon organisation IBU. We have assessed 3 basic domaines: shooting success, speed of the shooting performance and running time. Th e running time was assessed for the completion of the study of the successful shooting. Continual backwardness of the Czech representatives has been found in all observed domaines. Findings presented should help coaches to fi nd reserves at work with the athletes especially in the shooting part of the biathlon.

Analysis of the World Practice of Applying Standards in Activities to Ensure the Economic Security of Organizations

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Галина Гагарина ◽  
Galina Gagarina ◽  
Наталья Сорокина ◽  
Natalia Sorokina
Keyword(s):  
National Level ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Integrated System ◽  
Business Continuity ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
Standards And Regulations

It is shown that the world scientific community has accumulated considerable experience in the field of ensuring the economic security of organizations on the principles of standardization. The results of content analysis of the standards of economic security in Russia and developed foreign countries are presented. It is substantiated that the necessary condition for the participation of economic agents in ensuring national and economic security is the use of international and national business continuity standards. It is shown that the application of the PDCA model contributes to the formation of an integrated system of standardizing processes in the field of economic security, including the development of standards and regulations at the national level and their implementation in the activities of enterprises and organizations. It is substantiated that for the successful implementation of the business continuity management standard in the Russian Federation, it is necessary to adapt its provisions to the practice of the subjects of the national economy. It is proved that the activity aimed at ensuring the economic safety of organizations, which is based on the principles of standardization, encourages all participants of the process to constantly introduce new methods and mechanisms of business continuity, which give the activity a long-term, sustainable character.

scholarly journals The research and development in the engineering field in the higher education system of the Czech Republic and its international comparison

Ergo ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Kučera ◽  
Tomáš Vondrák
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Evaluation Methodology ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Industrial Property ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Positive Balance ◽  
The World

Abstract The Czech Republic is at the forefront of the EU in the contribution of the manufacturing to the total gross value added. The Czech industry contributes significantly to the positive balance of trade of the country. The overall international competitiveness of the Czech Republic will depend upon the innovation performance of the manufacturing sector and its competitiveness on the foreign markets. A necessary condition for extending the share on the foreign markets is the effective harnessing of the national R&D capacity and a strong qualified local workforce. This contribution uses a bibliometric and a patent analysis for the assessment of the R&D carried out by the Czech higher education institutions (HEIs) oriented towards the engineering fields, and selected more general universities, and compares them with similar HEIs in a selected group of developed countries. The analysis indicates that the Czech publication activity in the field of engineering grows. The Czech publications in engineering are cited below the world average which indicates that their impact (and to some extent the quality of the underlying R&D) lags behind the world. The patent activity of the Czech HEIs is on the international scale rather weak. The patenting activity of the Czech HEIs strongly grows since the middle of the last decade. This may by a side effect of the new evaluation methodology which takes into account also the patents. The number of patents registered with the Czech Industrial Property Office increases but on the other hand the international patenting activities tend to stagnate. This gives rise to questions about the real value of the produced patents from the point of their importance for the export competitiveness of the Czech industry.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF FAN ZONES IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT

space&FORM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (44) ◽  
pp. 249-260
Author(s):  
Yuliana Petrovska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Environment ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Olympic Games ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Training Design ◽  
Pilot Projects ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Sports Events ◽  
The World ◽  
The Olympic Games

The present article examines the question of organization of official fan zones in Kyiv and other cities of the world during the Olympic Games, World Cup, UEFA European Championship, and other sports events, their location indoors and in open areas. The paper identifies specific features and sets of elements for formation of fan zones, examines scholarly works on the issue of organization of fan zones in the urban environment, describes the methodology of the scientific research, presents pilot projects of design of fan zones for watching sports contests in the course training design.

scholarly journals The Viability of Cross-Country Running Appearing in the Winter Olympic Games

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Andrew Boyd Hutchinson
Keyword(s):  
Olympic Games ◽  
International Olympic Committee ◽  
Track And Field ◽  
Marathon Running ◽  
Organized Sport ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Winter Olympic Games ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
Recent Attention

Today, cross-country running celebrates over 200 years of being a practiced, organized sport. Originally adapted as a form of imitation fox hunting by schoolboys in England, it is now a globally sanctioned program governed by World Athletics, which oversees marathon running, track and field, and other athletics events. First introduced to the International Olympic Committee by Percy Fischer, a member of the Olympic track committee of the Amateur Athletics Association in October 1910, cross-country running appeared three times on the program for the Summer Olympic Games in 1912, 1920, and 1924 as both a team and individually-scored event. Due to the overwhelming popularity of track and field and marathon events in the current Olympic Games program in the summer, recent attention has turned to promoting cross-country running––largely practiced in the autumnal and winter months the world over––for inclusion on the Winter Olympic Games schedule. Despite a history of nearly 100 years of efforts for reinclusion back into the Olympics, cross-country running has had difficulty in gaining traction for support for the winter program, largely due to the winter olympic charter mandating all sports be practiced exclusively on snow or ice.

scholarly journals Acesso aeroportuário – elementos básicos para uma análise

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 2357-2372
Author(s):  
Patricia Ingrid de Souza Coelho ◽  
Licinio da Silva Portugal
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Olympic Games ◽  
High Capacity ◽  
Sustainable Transport ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Mega Events ◽  
The World ◽  
The Olympic Games

RESUMO O movimento de passageiros nos aeroportos está em crescimento, como consequência principal tem-se: os congestionamentos na rede viária e a deteriorização da qualidade ambiental no seu entorno. Mundialmente, o acesso aeroportuário já é considerado um componente crítico. Os administradores dos principais aeroportos internacionais (Europa e Estados Unidos) trabalham para melhorias neste acesso que é feito basicamente por automóveis. A opção é a implantação do transporte de alta capacidade sustentável. No Brasil, apesar dos investimentos no setor estarem impulsionados pelos dois megaeventos que se aproximam, Copa do Mundo de 2014 e Olimpíadas de 2016, não se observa uma preocupação das autoridades competentes com a acessibilidade a este Pólo Gerador de Viagens. Este artigo aborda a complexidade deste tema e tem como objetivo elencar alguns elementos básicos  para tratar o problema de acessibilidade terrestre no setor aeroportuário, mostrando que a divisão modal com foco nos transportes de alta capacidade é uma alternativa possível na redução dos congestionamentos e dos impactos ambientais desta infraestrutura.   ABSTRACT The passengers movements are growing at the airports. The bottlenecks and the environmental depletion at neighborhood is the main consequence. The access at the airport is already a worldwide problem. Managers of the main international airports (Europe and United States) are working to improve the accessibility and reduce the use of car. The option is the sustainable transport of high capacity. In Brazil, investments in the sector are growing due the two mega-events – the World Cup and the Olympic Games; however, the accessibility is not yet an issue perceived by the authorities. This article approaches the complexity of this theme. The goal is to point some basic indicators to treat the problem of land accessibility in the airport area, and highlights the modal division with focus in the transport of high capacity. This is an alternative possible to reduce the congestion and the environmental impacts caused by this infrastructure.  

How French is ‘French’ Sport?

2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-268
Author(s):  
Philip Dine
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Olympic Games ◽  
Digital Age ◽  
The State ◽  
Multicultural Society ◽  
World Cup ◽  
The World ◽  
National Model ◽  
The Media ◽  
Multiple Challenges

This article explores how sports in France have responded to the challenges of globalization, and also to the opportunities of an increasingly multicultural society. Two case studies are offered in which a distinctive national model may be seen to have been exposed to powerful transnational forces between 1985 and 2015, a period which also corresponds to sport's digital age. The sports primarily targeted are football and athletics, the most visibly international of modern games, as highlighted by their quadrennial showcases: the World Cup and the Olympic Games. The resulting case studies are intended to suggest some of the ways in which the state, the media and the relevant federations have responded to the multiple challenges of the corporate-financed and electronically mediated ‘global sporting system’. Featured athletes include Zinedine Zidane, Lilian Thuram, Marie-José Pérec and Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad.

scholarly journals Innovative bidding law and consortia for the World Cup and Olympic Games in Brazil

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-277
Author(s):  
Waldevique Franco Borges ◽  
Poueri do Carmo Mario ◽  
Gisele Tessari Santos ◽  
Fernanda Carla Wasner Vasconcelos
Keyword(s):  
Olympic Games ◽  
World Cup ◽  
The World

scholarly journals Mutual attacks of highly qualified saber players in the competitions of the fencing season 2018/2019

2021 ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
V.V. Gamaliy ◽  
Е.N. Shevchuk ◽  
V.A. Baidachenko
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Olympic Games ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Reduced Volume ◽  
The World ◽  
Average Size

Sword fencing is a special sport in which swordsmen can inflict both injections and blows. We studied the indicators of mutual attacks of highly qualified male saber players at the competitions of the fencing season 2018/2019, the peculiarities of which were that this season followed the next changes in the rules of the competition and preceded the next Olympic Games. At the competitions of this period, the tactical schemes of conducting fights were tested, the sports struggle for the ratings of the International Fencing Federation (FIE) and obtaining licenses for the XXXII Olympiad was conducted. The video of individual matches of saber players, which took place at the stages of the World Cup (Algeria, Budapest, Warsaw), at the Grand Prix (Cairo, Moscow, Seoul) and at the 2019 World Cup (Budapest) was used in the work. The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the indicators of mutual attacks of saber players in the playoff rounds and in the finals of competitions. It was established that the fights of highly qualified swordsmen were characterized by the average size of mutual attacks. However, as we approached the finals and intensified the tactical confrontation of rivals, the volume of mutual attacks increased. The final fights were characterized by a reduced volume of mutual attacks. Data on the correlation of the volume of mutual attacks with the ratings of fencers are given.

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