scholarly journals Colonialismos, poscolonialismos y poderes hegemónicos en la frontera norte de México: arte, literatura y resistencia cultural / Colonialisms, postcolonialisms and hegemonic powers on the northern border of Mexico: art, literature and cultural resistance

Author(s):  
Núria Vilanova

Resumen: Este artículo explora el desarrollo económico, demográfico y social de la frontera norte de México y el papel que ha jugado ésta en su historia colonial, en relación al surgimiento y desarrollo de su literatura. La obra del tijuanense Luis Humberto Crosthwaite ilustra cómo esta historia colonial es subvertida y transformada en parodia, mediante la cual, la frontera adquiere su propia hegemonía y soberanía.Palabras clave: Cambio social, frontera, México, Tijuana, colonialismo, poscolonialismo. Abstract: This article explores Mexico Northern border economic, demographic and social development, and the role this has played in its colonial history in relation to the emergence and development of its literature. Tijuana´s writer Luis Humberto Crosthwaite work captures how this colonial history is subverted and transformed into parody. In this way, the border becomes hegemonic and sovereign.Key words: Social Change, Border, México, Tijuana, Colonialism, Postcolonialism.

Ethnography ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 466-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olve Krange ◽  
Ketil Skogen

Rural communities are changing. Depopulation and unemployment is accompanied by the advance of new perspectives on nature, where protection trumps resource extraction. These developments are perceived as threatening by rural working-class people with close ties to traditional land use – a situation they often meet with cultural resistance. Cultural resistance is not necessarily launched against institutionalized power, nor does it necessarily imply a desire for fundamental social change. It should rather be seen as a struggle for autonomy. However, autonomy does not entail influence outside the cultural realm. Struggles to uphold traditional rural lifestyles – for example by denouncing the current nature conservation regime – could be understood in much the same conceptual framework as Willis employed in ‘Learning to labour’. Based on an ethnographic study of the conflicts over wolf protection, we demonstrate that ‘the Hammertown mechanism’ is of a more general nature than often implied in the discussion of Willis’ work.


Slavic Review ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodore H. Friedgut

Recent monographs on Russian social development have raised a number of hypotheses regarding our general understanding of processes of political and social change. In his volume on the early history of Russian workers Reginald Zelnik, for instance, proposes that moderate labor unrest reinforced traditional repressive patterns, while extreme conflicts motivated innovative reform. In the work of Robert E. Johnson and of Victoria Bonnell we find the suggestion that workers in small-scale enterprises and artisan shops were often more radical and organized than those in larger industrial enterprises. The fragmented and antagonistic nature of Russian society, with multiple splits of both an intergroup and intragroup nature, has been noted in the work of both Roberta Manning and Allan Wildman. Diane Koenker, focusing her research on the period of the 1917 revolutions, has brought out the moderating and integrating effect of the urban setting on Russian workers. These are only a few of the many thought-provoking hypotheses that have been raised.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandana Watagodakumbura

Authentic education provides a unique learning experience to individual learners, specifically by addressing their psychological and neurological needs. The assessment of learners is done through generic attributes that have more validity and relates to intrinsic learner characteristics that could last throughout the life span of the learner. Authentic education looks at the general term education more broadly and deeply, and from multiple perspectives. As the individual learners are identified uniquely through authentic education, it embraces diversity within the human species more broadly and meaningfully. Learners are encouraged to pursue higher-order learning sending them through a complete learning cycle; this engages learners deeply to the task and provides a lasting experience, enabling individuals to reach their full potential. Authentic education aims at providing personal development for individuals broadly, not merely a career development, while still paving a better way to map individual preferences to more suitable career paths. Through authentic education, we get to value human resources much more than related economic aspects, making a significant difference to our current approaches and focus; it has the promise to effect a significant positive social change towards a sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to discuss conceptualising authentic education, multiple perspectives, better educational outcomes, learners embracing diversity, higher order learning, individual characteristics to related career paths, holistic personal development, social change valuing human resources, and consistent and predictable social development.


2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 293-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harish Chawla

Amul initiated as an experiment in two villages, collecting 250 kg of milk per day. As the cooperative expanded its branches over the course of its 50-year journey, Amul boasts of more than six million kilograms of milk collection daily. What had initiated as a process of liberation from the Dairy King, brought a revolutionary transformation across the country. This case provides a vivid example of how a cooperative can become the catalyst for social change and rural development. This case takes us through the journey of Amul, from its dawn period when it was attempting to take root, through its progression along the enterprise life stages and the associated challenges. Insights into the quality of leadership and the farmer/management relationships are its defining characteristic. The Amul Model narrowed the gap between the producer and the consumer, connecting the dairy farmer to the consumer through its organic network. The success of this model ignited interest across India, where this model was replicated, in essence leading to the White Revolution. The case provides sufficient insights and learnings to develop a framework to comprehend the basic essence of a prosperous social enterprise — factors that make it successful. It is this learning that this case desires to impart to its readership, enhancing interest in this rather lively subject of social enterprises.


1981 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 625-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan E. Marshall ◽  
Randall G. Stokes

Theories of modernisation and social change have been increasingly challenged during the past decade by events in the Middle East and other areas of the developing world. Leaders of oil-rich nations are choosing to industrialise but not to westernise, and Islamic revivals are shaping new patterns of political and social development. For example, improvements in female status can no longer be regarded as the inevitable concomitants of industrialisation; to the contrary, gender inequality may actually be exacerbated by national resurgences of religious and cultural traditions which often accompany planned social change.1


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taela, Kátia Taela, Kátia ◽  
Euclides Gonçalves ◽  
Catija Maivasse ◽  
Anésio Manhiça

In Mozambique, development programmes have traditionally drawn on music as a means to promote social transformation by educating citizens on key social development issues. Shifting the focus from music as a teaching medium to music as a rich source of information can provide vital insights into public opinion and political ideas, and significantly impact the development of citizen engagement projects. Maximum gains for development and civil society agencies can be achieved by mainstreaming gender into mutual learning activities between singers, audiences, and academics.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document