scholarly journals International Political Economy: the state of the art

2005 ◽  
pp. 50-63
Author(s):  
Ralf J. Leiteritz
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State

scholarly journals Paradoxes of Prosperity in China's New Capitalism

2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 17-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Ten Brink
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Consumer Demand ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
Chinese Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Dynamics ◽  
World Economic ◽  
New Capitalism ◽  
Industry Sectors

This article gives a broad characterization of China's political economy, as well as specific aspects of its socio-economic instabilities. With a focus on China's export-oriented industry sectors, concepts from comparative and international political economy are applied to show how the Chinese economy can be understood as a variegated form of state-permeated capitalism that at the same time is deeply integrated into world economic processes. The article goes on to portray the socio-economic dynamics, as well as the instabilities of China's new capitalism, that are at the root of the state leadership's attempts to turn away from a one-sided model of export and investment-driven growth. Thereby, a number of obstacles are revealed for the “rebalancing” of the economy: a continued dependence on exports, a lack of domestic consumer demand which impedes a significant “social” upgrading, the ongoing low-wage model for which there is no end in sight, the limits of the state's steering capacity and the weaknesses of its fragmented, competition-driven structure.

Economic Diplomacy

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna Lee ◽  
Brian Hocking
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
International Relations ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Significant Shift ◽  
Nonstate Actors ◽  
Changing Environment ◽  
Economic Diplomacy ◽  
New Concepts ◽  
Foreign Ministry

Mainstream studies of diplomacy have traditionally approached international relations (IR) using realist and neorealist frameworks, resulting in state-centric analyses of mainly political agendas at the expense of economic matters. Recently, however, scholars have begun to focus on understanding international relations beyond security. Consequently, there has been a significant shift in the study of diplomacy toward a better understanding of the processes and practices underpinning economic diplomacy. New concepts of diplomacy such as catalytic diplomacy, network diplomacy, and multistakeholder diplomacy have emerged, providing new tools not only to recognize a greater variety of state and nonstate actors in diplomatic practice, but also to highlight the varied and changing character of diplomatic processes. In this context, two themes in the study of diplomacy can be identified. The first is that of diplomat as agent, in IR and international political economy. The second is how to fit into diplomatic agency officials who do not belong to the state, or to a foreign ministry. In the case of the changing environment caused by globalization, economic diplomacy commonly drives the development of qualitatively different diplomatic practices in new and existing economic forums. Four key modes of economic diplomacy are critical to managing contemporary globalization: commercial diplomacy, trade diplomacy, finance diplomacy, and consular visa services in relation to increased immigration flows. The development of these modes of economic diplomacy has shaped the way we think about who the diplomats are, what diplomats do, and how they do it.

Financial Interdependence and the State: International Monetary Relations at Century's End

1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Andrews ◽  
Thomas D. Willett
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Political Economy ◽  
National Security ◽  
International Cooperation ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Monetary Relations ◽  
Domestic Influences ◽  
Economic Considerations ◽  
High Politics

As the twentieth century draws to a close, one can find sharply contrasting views among leading scholars on almost every key issue in positive international political economy. How strong are international as opposed to domestic influences on policy? How important are issues of national security (”high politics”) versus economic considerations(”low politics”)? What role do institutions—international and domestic—play in influencing and constraining the behavior of governments? Why is international cooperation rare but not unheard of? The list goes on and on.

Experiments in IPE Research

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Spilker
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Foreign Aid ◽  
Standard Method ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Potential Outcomes ◽  
Short Discussion ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Potential Outcomes Framework

Over the last decade, experiments have developed from a marginally employed to an increasingly standard method in the study of International Political Economy (IPE). After a short discussion of causal inference and the potential outcomes framework, this chapter outlines different kinds of experiments used to study questions concerning trade, migration, foreign aid, or investment. The chapter thereby not only strives to provide an overview of the state-of-the-art in experimental IPE research but also to outline the different roles or functions experimental studies can fulfill to further our knowledge on IPE. The chapter concludes by critically discussing both advantages and disadvantages of the experimental turn in IPE.

scholarly journals Transnationalizing Capitalist Hegemony

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
The State ◽  
Internationalization Process ◽  
Nation States ◽  
National Economies ◽  
Insight Into

The international political economy is increasingly underpinned by transnationalizing social and class forces that exercise their interests utilizing nation-states and institutions. Whereas the previous “world economy” was typified by interactions between distinct national economies, in the current “global economy,” service and production chains are ever more transnationalizing. In some readings, the notion of a “transnational state” has been advanced, with the state having broken out of its national limitations and become transnationalized. The transnational state thesis, however, is a concept too far. It denies the critical role played by the state in the internationalization process. Utilizing Poulantzas’ notion of an interior bourgeoisie, an alternative framework is offered that gives us an insight into the ongoing transnationalizing processes that mark the current contemporary stage of capitalism.

scholarly journals The Political Economy of the State and Human Rights Violations: A Case Study of the Nigerian State Under the Goodluck Jonathan Administration (2010 – 2015)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (28) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Olulana Olubankole Daniel
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
International Political Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Human Rights Violations ◽  
Ruling Class ◽  
Human Rights Protection ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
Global North

In spite of the significant efforts and influence elicited by relevant actors and mechanisms poised playing a watchdog and/or regulatory role over the states activities for an enforcement of human rights protection, the state has been observably seen to continue to record human rights violations across various countries of the world. The case is particularly more sordid for countries of the global South integrated into an international political economy structure that engenders continue far reaching relations of exploitive dominance by states of the global North and their corresponding Dominant Class. This paper examines the outlook of the state’s record of human rights violations under the Goodluck Jonathan Administration to understand if this pattern still holds sway. It also seeks to explain, with the aid of an eclectic theoretical framework constituting a mix of the Marxist and Neo-Liberal theory within the Political economy Approach, whether or not the state may continue to record human rights violations given its nature and character. The study discovered the foregoing statement to be in the affirmative and underscored the relevance of such an understanding in informing the need for the continuing enforcement efforts and influence exerted by the relevant actors and mechanisms for the protection of human rights by states. The study also recommends the need for the adjustment of the international political economy structural outlook to one that is void of an exploitative dominance of the states of the global North as well as the need for Welfarist and other relevant policies central to securing the human rights of the citizenry at a reasonable minimum to be formulated in Nigeria. The role and vibrant activities of the relevant actors and mechanisms is underscored as one central to birthing this reality as was seen in the way they galvanized public popular action in the elections that saw the voting out of the incumbent Ruling Class and its long-standing power holding party in order to birth for the desired leadership of the state that will birth forth the desired reality.

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