scholarly journals Development of Stability Indicating and Robust RP-HPLC Method for Determination of Teneligliptin

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Anvesha Vinit Ganorkar ◽  
Rekha S. Jibhkate ◽  
Krishna Radheshyam Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Degradation Study ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Purity Analysis ◽  
Burman Design ◽  
Plackett Burman Design

A simple and rapid reverse-phase HPLC method was developed for determination of Teneligliptin (TGP) in the presence of its degradation products generated from forced decomposition studies. The HPLC separation was achieved on a C18 ACE column (150x 4.6 mm i.d.; 5 μm) using mobile phase as a mixture of Phosphate buffer pH-7.2 using ortho-phosphoric acid: methanol (30:70v/v). The UV detection was carried out at 245nm at ambient temperature and the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The calibration curve was found to be linear in the concentration range of 10-50 μg/mL(r=0.9993). Force degradation study was performed under various conditions like acidic, alkaline, oxidative, photolytic and mass balance calculations were carried out from the degradation results. The developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of detection and quantification. The robustness of the proposed method was evaluated by the Plackett Burman design. The purity of the degraded sample was checked by peak purity analysis. The peaks of degradation products did not interfere with that of pure Teneligliptin.

scholarly journals Validated LC Method for the Estimation of Dorzolamide HCl (Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor) in Ophthalmic Solutions

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1238-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Narendra ◽  
D. Deepika ◽  
M. Mathrusri Annapurna
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Detector Response ◽  
Eye Drops ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Ophthalmic Solutions ◽  
Isocratic Mode

A reverse phase HPLC method is described for the determination of Dorzolamide in eye drops. Chromatography was carried on an Inertsil ODS 3V column using Acetonitrile : (0.02M) 1,Octane Sulphonic acid buffer (pH 3.5) (36:64 v/v) on isocratic mode at a flow rate of 1 mL/min with UV detection at 254 nm. The detector response was linear in the concentration range 4-720 µg/mL. The limit of detection and limit of quantification are found to be 0.7041 and 2.3483 µg/mL respectively. The method was validated as per the ICH guidelines. The proposed method is rapid, accurate and precise and can be applied for the routine analysis of dorzolamide in ophthalimic solutions.

scholarly journals Development and Validation of a Rapid RP-HPLC Method for the Estimation of Esmolol Hydrochloride in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 807-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanita Somasekhar ◽  
D. Gowri Sankar
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Detector Response ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Accuracy And Precision ◽  
Development And Validation

A reverse phase HPLC method is described for the determination of esmolol hydrochloride in bulk and injections. Chromatography was carried on a C18column using a mixture of acetonitrile, 0.05 M sodium acetate buffer and glacial acetic acid (35:65:3 v/v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min with detection at 275 nm. The retention time of the drug was 4.76 min. The detector response was linear in the concentration of 1-50 μg/mL. The limit of detection and limit of quantification was 0.614 and 1.86 μg/mL respectively. The method was validated by determining its sensitivity, linearity, accuracy and precision. The proposed method is simple, economical, fast, accurate and precise and hence can be applied for routine quality control of esmolol hydrochloride in bulk and injections.

HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT FOR ESTIMATION OF RAMELTEON IN TABLET DOSAGE FORM

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (06) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
S Sahoo ◽  
◽  
P. K. Panda ◽  
S. K. Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Flow Rate ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Hplc Method Development ◽  
Tablet Dosage ◽  
Good Agreement

A simple, fast, accurate and precise reverse phase HPLC method is developed and described for the determination of ramelteon in tablet dosage form. Chromatography was carried on an ODS column using a mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer pH 7.0 (35:65 V/V) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min with detection at 286 nm. The retention time of the drug was 7.7 min. The procedure was validated for linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness. The developed method was validated for linearity from 50 to 150% which shows the method is quite linear with a correlation coefficient of 0.999, for precision which includes system precision, method precision, intraday and by another analyst on another day, and accuracy. The %RSD for system precision was observed to be 1.1, whereas the method precision was observed to be 0.2. The % recovery from ‘accuracy’ studies yielded the recovery of 99.7-101.5% which indicates the capability of the method, and finally for robustness that includes studies w.r.t. change in flow rate, the percentage of organic modifier and pH. As per ICH guidelines, method validation results are in good agreement. The proposed method was simple, sensitive, precise and accurate.

scholarly journals STABILITY INDICATING HPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF VILAZODONE HYDROCHLORIDE

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Birva A. Athavia ◽  
Zarna R. Dedania ◽  
Ronak R. Dedania ◽  
S. M. Vijayendra Swamy ◽  
Chetana B. Prajapati
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Alkaline Condition ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Molecular Formula ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Dry Heat ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation

Objective: The aim and objective of this study was to develop and validate Stability Indicating HPLC method for determination of Vilazodone Hydrochloride.Methods: The method was carried out on a Phenomenex, C18 (250x4.6 mm, 5 µm) Column using a mixture of Acetonitrile: Water (50:50v/v), pH adjusted to 3.3 with Glacial Acetic Acid for separation. The flow rate was adjusted at 1 ml/min and Detection was carried out at 240 nm.Results: The retention time of vilazodone hydrochloride was found to be 2.3 min. The calibration curve was found to be linear in the range 25-75µg/ml with a correlation coefficient (R2=0.996). The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were found to be 4.78µg/ml and 14.48µg/ml respectively. The % recovery of vilazodone hydrochloride was found to be in the range of 98.21±0.08 % to 99.07±0.64%. The proposed method was successfully applied for the estimation of vilazodone hydrochloride in marketed tablet formulation.Vilazodone Hydrochloride was subjected to forced degradation under Acidic, Alkaline, Oxidation, Dry Heat and Photolytic degradation conditions. Vilazodone hydrochloride showed 3.12% degradation under acidic condition, 4.78% under alkaline condition, 7.8% under oxidation condition, 3.53% under dry heat condition and 4.9% under photolytic condition.Acid degradation impurity was identified and characterised by LC-MS/MS was found to be 1-(4-Penten-1-yl) piperazine having molecular weight 154.253 (m/z 155.08) and Molecular Formula C9H18N2.Conclusion: A simple, precise, rapid and accurate Stability Indicating HPLC method has been developed and validated for the determination of Vilazodone Hydrochloride in presence of its degradation products as per the ICH Guidelines. 

scholarly journals Photostability study of amlodipine besylate tablets packed in primary packaging

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Ivana Savić-Gajić ◽  
Ivan Savić ◽  
Predrag Sibinović ◽  
Valentina Marinković
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Amlodipine Besylate ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
First Order Kinetics ◽  
The Given

In this study, the modified stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was validated for quantitative analysis of amlodipine besylate in the presence of its impurity D (3-ethyl 5-methyl 2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate). The method was applied for the determination of an analyte in the tablets and irradiated samples packed in the primary packaging (Alu/PVC/PVDC blister packaging). The efficient chromatographic separation was achieved using a ZORBAX Eclipse XDB-C18 column (4.6×250 mm, 5 mm) with isocratic elution of mobile phase which consisted of acetonitrile:methanol:triethylamine solution (15:35:50, v/v/v) (pH 3.0). The flow rate of the mobile phase was 1 mL min-1, while the detection of amlodipine besylate was carried out at 273 nm. Amlodipine besylate and its impurity D were identified at the retention times of 16.529 min and 2.575 min, respectively. The linearity of the method with the coefficient of determination of 0.999 was confirmed in the concentration range of 10 - 75 µg mL-1 for amlodipine besylate. The limit of detection was 0.2 µg mL-1, while the limit of quantification was 0.66 µg mL-1. After UV and Vis radiation of the tablets packed in the primary packaging, the content of amlodipine besylate was reduced by 22.38% and 19.89%, respectively. The presence of new degradation products was not detected under the given chromatographic conditions. The photodegradation of amlodipine besylate followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. Based on the half-life of amlodipine besylate (38.4 days for UV radiation and 43.3 days for Vis radiation), it was concluded that amlodipine besylate in the tablets has satisfactory photostability after its packing in the Alu/PVC/PVDC blister packaging.

HPLC method for measurement of purine nucleotide degradation products in cerebrospinal fluid

1996 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 756-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Kuracka ◽  
T Kalnovicová ◽  
B Líska ◽  
P Turcáni
Keyword(s):  
Cerebrospinal Fluid ◽  
Uric Acid ◽  
Neurological Disorders ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Potassium Phosphate ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Potassium Phosphate Buffer ◽  
Nucleotide Degradation

Abstract We describe a convenient method for the separation and quantification of xanthine, hypoxanthine, and uric acid in 20 microL of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) with use of HPLC and ultraviolet detection. The analysis is performed on a Sepharon SGX C18 column and the elution system consists of potassium phosphate buffer, pH 5.1, with 20 mL/L methanol. The lower limit of detection was 4 pmol for hypoxanthine and xanthine and 6 pmol for uric acid. Analytical recoveries of purine metabolites ranged from 98.6% to 102.9%. The intra- and interassay CVs were <3%. The applicability of the method is illustrated with the determination of micromolar concentrations of xanthine, hypoxanthine, and uric acid in CSF samples obtained from 113 patients with various neurological disorders.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF VALIDATED RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ARMODAFINIL IN BULK AND FORMULATION

2017 ◽  
pp. 158-161
Author(s):  
Devi Ramesh ◽  
Mohammad Habibuddin
Keyword(s):  
Retention Time ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Isocratic Mode

Objective: The objective of the present study is to develop and validate a simple, rapid, sensitive reverse phase HPLC method for the determination of Armodafinil present in bulk and its pharmaceutical formulations.Methods: The chromatographic separation was achieved by using Hypersil ODS C-18 (150 x 4.6 mm, 5µ) in an isocratic mode with mobile phase methanol: phosphate buffer 3.0 (60:40 %v/v) was used. The flow rate was 1 ml/min and effluent was monitored at 225 nm. The method was validated for validation parameters i.e. linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness according to ICH guidelines.Results: The retention time of Armodafinil was 4.2 min and the linearity range of the method was 500-20000ng/ml with regression (r2) coefficient 0.9998. The method was validated for precision, accuracy, robustness and which were found to be within the acceptable limits according to the ICH guidelines. Also, the method was successfully applied for the estimation of Armodafinil in the marketed formulation of Nuvigil and the recovery was found to be>98%.Conclusion: The developed method possess good selectivity, specificity, there is no interference found in the blank at a retention time of ARM and good correlation between the peak area and concentration of the drugs under prescribed conditions. Hence, the method can be applied for routine analysis of Armodafinil. 

scholarly journals Application and Validation of Simple Isocratic HPLC-UV-DAD Method with Dual Wavelength Detection for Ivabradine Determination and Its Application in the Study of Stress Degradation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Nowakowska ◽  
Piotr Pikul ◽  
Marcin Marszałł ◽  
Krzesimir Ciura
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Degradation Study ◽  
Modern Drug ◽  
Stress Degradation ◽  
Isocratic Hplc ◽  
Cardiac Energy ◽  
Wavelength Detection

Ivabradine is a modern drug that selectively lowers the heart rate, improves cardiac energy balance, and reduces heart’s demands for oxygen and energy. Due to the chemical nature of ivabradine, which absorbs light at 207 nm and 286 nm, its detection was performed at two wavelengths. A Knauer C8 column was used to develop the RP-HPLC method for determination of ivabradine. The proposed method was linear from 5 to 100 µg/ml (r>0.999) for both wavelengths and limits of detection (LOD) and limits of quantification (LOQ) were 0.33 and 1.09 µg/ml for 207 nm and 1.19 and 3.97 µg/ml for 286 nm, respectively. After validation, the investigated method was applied to a stress degradation study. Numerous degradation products were formed from ivabradine solutions through alkaline and acid hydrolysis, oxidation, and photolysis. The largest numbers of degradation products were found in the sample exposed to 24 h radiation and alkaline hydrolysis (eight and six products, resp.). Finally, the simple method using HPLC-UV-DAD was developed and validated. Its usefulness for the monitoring of possible degradation products was demonstrated.

scholarly journals Validated Reverse Phase HPLC Method for the Determination of Impurities in Etoricoxib

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S119-S126
Author(s):  
S. Venugopal ◽  
U. M. Tripathi ◽  
N. Devanna
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Sodium Hydroxide Solution ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Successful Separation ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies

This paper describes the development of reverse phase HPLC method for etoricoxib in the presence of impurities and degradation products generated from the forced degradation studies. The drug substance was subjected to stress conditions of hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradation. The degradation of etoricoxib was observed under base and oxidation environment. The drug was found stable in other stress conditions studied. Successful separation of the drug from the process related impurities and degradation products were achieved on zorbax SB CN (250 x 4.6 mm) 5 μm particle size column using reverse phase HPLC method. The isocratic method employed with a mixture of buffer and acetonitrile in a ratio of 60:40 respectively. Disodium hydrogen orthophosphate (0.02 M) is used as buffer and pH adjusted to 7.20 with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution. The HPLC method was developed and validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, specificity and ruggedness.

scholarly journals Validated Stability Indicating Chromatographic Methods for Quantification of Imidocarb Dipropionate; Application for the Determination of Its Residues in Bovine Meat and Milk Samples

2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (4) ◽  
pp. 980-988
Author(s):  
Ghada AbdElHamid Sedik ◽  
Doha Mohamed Naguib ◽  
Fahima Morsy ◽  
Hala Elsayed Zaazaa
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Milk Samples ◽  
Chromatographic Methods ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Imidocarb Dipropionate ◽  
Tlc Plates

Abstract Background Imidocarb dipropionate (IMD) is an immunomodulator agent commonly used for treatment of anaplasmosis in cattle. Objective Thus, two sensitive, specific, and precise stability-indicating chromatographic methods have been developed, optimized, and validated for its determination in presence of its acid, alkaline, and oxidative stressed degradation products. Method The first method is based on separation of IMD and its forced induced degradation products on reversed phase cyano column using isocratic elution system consisted of sodium acetate buffer–methanol–acetonitrile (55: 30:15, v/v/v), pH 4.6 at a flow rate of 1.2 mL/min, and UV detection at 254 nm. The second method utilized TLC combined with densitometric determination of the separated bands at 254 nm. The separation was achieved using silica gel 60 F254 TLC plates with a mixture of ethyl acetate–methanol–ammonia–water (8.5:1:0.5:0.2, v/v/v/v) as a developing system. Results HPLC analysis was applied in range of 0.25–40 µg/mL with LOD of 0.073 µg/mL. While densitometric measurements showed linearity in the range of 0.1–1.8 µg/band with LOD of 0.02 µg/band. Conclusions The suggested methods were validated in compliance with the ICH guidelines and were successfully applied for determination of IMD in its commercial veterinary formulations with good recoveries. Furthermore, the proposed HPLC method was extended to the determination of IMD residues in bovine meat and milk samples Highlights Bovine meat, HPLC, Imidocarb dipropionate, Milk, TLC.

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