scholarly journals Community participation: a pragmatic solution to negative impacts of Covid-19 on household's socioeconomic lives

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 21-33
Author(s):  
John Lola Okunola ◽  
Sunday Olutayo Fakunle
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Negative Impacts

scholarly journals IMPACTS OF THE WORLD HERITAGE LIST INSCRIPTION: A CASE STUDY OF KAIPING DIAOLOU AND VILLAGES IN CHINA

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-69
Author(s):  
Wei Han ◽  
Jianming Cai ◽  
Yigang Wei ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Yan Han
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
World Heritage ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
World Heritage List ◽  
The World ◽  
Negative Impacts

This study aims to investigate the overall impacts of the World Heritage List (WHL) inscription in China from different socioeconomic aspects. Kaiping Diaolou and Villages was chosen as the case study because the long period of preparation for WHL inscription led to residents’ deep understanding of its heritage values. Results are as follows. (1) Cultural cognition, sense of belonging, community cohesion and infrastructure were positively improved by the WHL inscription, whereas damage to the community cultural environment slightly increased. (2) In the economic domain, the WHL inscription had generated positive (increase in tourism development and villagers’ income and employment and solution to the Diaolou property rights problem) and negative impacts (worse tourism development, unequal income and unsolved property rights problems). (3) The WHL inscription improved the ecological environment and people’s attention to environmental protection. Although it also caused environmental damage due to an increase in tourists. (4) The positive impacts on the political domain were reflected by government leadership, community participation and plan and legislation, whereas the negative impacts included limited community participation and insufficient planning. Innovations of this study include constructing a theoretical framework to evaluate the impacts of WHL inscription, analysing the present factors of WHL inscription’s impacts and providing development suggestions.

scholarly journals ANALISA MASALAH-MASALAH YANG MUNCUL DALAM PEMEKARAN WILAYAH BARU PADA PENYELENGARAAN OTONOMI DAERAH

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surya Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Regional Competitiveness ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
Local Elite ◽  
The People ◽  
Autonomous Regions ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Improve Service Quality

This study aims to understand the implementation of regional autonomy or decentralization which aims to improve service quality, regional competitiveness and community welfare, but in this study it will further explain clearly that regional autonomy is able to provide stimulus to the regions to become new autonomous regions or new areas of expansion. The formation of a new autonomous region is normal if it is able to realize the desires of the local people because what is clear with the emergence of new autonomous regions will also raise new problems. There are positive impacts and negative impacts overshadowing the implementation of regional autonomy especially for the new autonomous region The birth of the new autonomous region is expected to be based on the wishes of the people who are able to increase community participation in building the region and not at the wishes of the local elite.

scholarly journals INTERAKSI DAN KETERGANTUNGAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR TERHADAP KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) GUNUNG BROMO

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rezky Lasekti Wicaksono ◽  
Rissa Rahmadwiati ◽  
Dwi Apriyanto
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Arable Land ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Pine Resin ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Mount Bromo Special Purpose Forest Areas (KHDTK) is expected to be able to fully manage Sebelas Maret University by involving stakeholders, including those related to the communities around the forest. This research is intended to understand the form of interaction and the level of comparison of people to forests. Mixed methods, namely qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis used in this study to answer more complete research objectives. Mount Bromo KHdTK is by utilizing forests directly in the form of arable land (agroforestry patterns), energy (firewood), animal feed, air, and pine resin. Furthermore, the level of community participation in the forest is divided into three groups, namely low, medium, and high, with 49%, 38%, and 13%, respectively. Mount Bromo KHdTK continues to approve the community around the forest because they are the main party and first receive negative impacts from unsupported forest area management.

scholarly journals TOURISM DEVELOPMENT THROUGH COMMUNITIES’ SUPPORT: RURAL COMMUNITIES’ PERSPECTIVE

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (4 supplement) ◽  
pp. 1473-1482
Author(s):  
Md. Abdul ALIM ◽  
◽  
Teck Weng JEE ◽  
Mung Ling VOON ◽  
Kwang Sing NGUI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Host Community ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Positive Impacts

Rural tourist destinations are a growing segment of global tourism. The rural communities in these destinations play a major role in delivering tourist services, attractions, and accommodation. Any tourism development, therefore, requires host community support if it is to attain long term success. The proposed study aims to investigate tourism development through communities’ support in the context of rural communities’ perspectives. The Social Exchange Theory was employed to develop the conceptual framework for this study. A total of 266 residents from sampled households at rural communities in a developing country were surveyed. The study employed the Partial Least-Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) analysis. The findings of this study revealed that the community’s participation in the decision-making of tourism matters has a significant influence on residents’ support for tourism development. Tourism stakeholders as well as rural host communities will benefit from these findings which will outline how community’s participation in tourism decision-making influence them to be supportive for tourism development. This study analyses the direct effect of host communities’ perceived positive and negative impacts of tourism, participation in tourism decision making towards support for tourism development, and perceived positive impacts towards community participation. A quantitative survey method was carried out to collect data for testing the significance of the proposed relationships in the conceptual framework of the study. The study recruited rural host communities at the Dhangmari village located in the district of Khulna in Bangladesh. Host communities’ perceived positive and negative impacts of tourism can influence them to support for tourism development in rural communities. Notably, community participation in tourism decision-making process has a greater role to enhance host communities’ support towards tourism development in rural communities as it assists to alleviate their confusion and conflict on such a development, particularly, in developing countries. This study further explored an indirect effect of community participation in tourism decision making between host communities’ positive impacts of tourism and support for tourism development. Thus, local authorities should provide more opportunities for host communities to be involved both in tourism operations and decision-making process.

scholarly journals Analisa Masalah-masalah yang muncul dalam Pemekaran wilayah baru pada penyelenggaraan Otonomi Daerah

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Regional Competitiveness ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
Local Elite ◽  
The People ◽  
Autonomous Regions ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Improve Service Quality

This study aims to understand the implementation of regional autonomy or decentralization which aims to improve service quality, regional competitiveness and community welfare, but in this study it will further explain clearly that regional autonomy is able to provide stimulus to the regions to become new autonomous regions or new areas of expansion. The formation of a new autonomous region is normal if it is able to realize the desires of the local people because what is clear with the emergence of new autonomous regions will also raise new problems. There are positive impacts and negative impacts overshadowing the implementation of regional autonomy especially for the new autonomous region The birth of the new autonomous region is expected to be based on the wishes of the people who are able to increase community participation in building the region and not at the wishes of the local elite.

Constraints and Drivers of Community Participation and Empowerment in Tourism Planning and Development in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-227
Author(s):  
Adenike D. Adebayo ◽  
Jim Butcher
Keyword(s):  
Political Culture ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Tourism Planning ◽  
South West ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Research Show

It has been argued in the contemporary academic discourse on tourism planning that community participation in the planning process creates a mechanism to mitigate negative impacts and to satisfy at least some of the needs of the community. In this context, this article analyzes the underlying factors that constrain community participation and empowerment in decision-making in South West Nigeria. It also seeks to identify factors that can drive such processes in tourism development. The research adopts a qualitative approach to gather data from stakeholders in the Nigerian tourism sector. Findings from the research show that three factors constrained local community participation and empowerment. These factors are mainly intangible and relate to the political culture in Nigeria. They include community awareness and education, issues of trust, transparency, and accountability, hence making the community members feel a sense of alienation from the process. It is thus recommended that the Local Government Tourism Committees should be given the capacity to function in order to aid participation and empowerment at the local community level.

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DI ACEH

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Safrina Safrina
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Coastal Management ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Marine Conservation ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Traditional Institutions ◽  
Customary Laws ◽  
Negative Impacts

Abstrak Partisipasi masyarakat dalam perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup telah menjadi agenda negara-negara di dunia terutama setelah menjadi salah satu prinsip dalam Deklarasi Rio 1992. Indonesia melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup mencantumkan prinsip partisipatif sebagai salah satu asas dalam penyusunan setiap kebijakan terkait lingkungan hidup. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pelaksanaan Program Pengelolaan Wilayah Laut Berbasis masyarakat pada Masyarakat Ujong Pancu, Kabupaten Aceh Besar dan memahami bagaimana peran institusi adat laot (Panglima Laot) dalam pengelolaan lingkungan pesisir. Perlindungan dan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir di Aceh dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua pendekatan, yaitu melalui pembentukan aturan hukum yang mendukung dan penguatan kapasitas institusi masyarakat, institusi adat dan hukum adat yang dipercaya dapat menjadi wadah yang efektif untuk melibatkan masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan. Melalui program tersebut masyarakat terlibat secara langsung dalam penentuan kawasan konservasi laut dan juga ikut menentukan langkah-langkah yang terbaik untuk melindungi kawasan pesisir tempat mereka menetap. Lebih lanjut, melalui pengelolaan wilayah pesisir berbasis masyarakat dapat meminimalkan dampak negatif dari pembangunan dan memungkinkan masyarakat untuk memperoleh informasi yang berimbang dan obyektif sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk pemecahan masalah-masalah lingkungan. Abstract Community participation in protection and management of the environment has been on the agenda of countries in the world, especially after incorporated as a principle in the Rio Declaration of 1992. Indonesia, through Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Environmental Protection and Management included participatory principle in policy-making related to the environment. This study aims to examine the implementation of community participation in coastal management and to analyze the role of adat institution (Panglima Laot) in managing the coastal environment in Aceh. Protection and management of coastal areas in Aceh is conducted under two approaches, namely the establishment of the regulations that support the implementation process and strengthening the capacity of public institutions; and traditional institutions and customary laws that are believed can be an effective way to engage community in the development process. Through a program of community-based coastal management, community directly involved in determining the marine conservation areas and also determine the best steps to protect their region. Moreover, the program can also minimize the negative impacts of development and enable public to obtain a balanced and objective information that can contribute to solve the problems in their environment.

Inclusion of Transgender Voice and Communication Training in a University Clinic

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 109-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Oates ◽  
Georgia Dacakis
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Clinical Education ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Evidence Base ◽  
Communication Training ◽  
Speech Language Pathology ◽  
Transgender People ◽  
Language Pathology ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training ◽  
Negative Impacts

Because of the increasing number of transgender people requesting speech-language pathology services, because having gender-incongruent voice and communication has major negative impacts on an individual's social participation and well-being, and because voice and communication training is supported by an improving evidence-base, it is becoming more common for universities to include transgender-specific theoretical and clinical components in their speech-language pathology programs. This paper describes the theoretical and clinical education provided to speech-language pathology students at La Trobe University in Australia, with a particular focus on the voice and communication training program offered by the La Trobe Communication Clinic. Further research is required to determine the outcomes of the clinic's training program in terms of student confidence and competence as well as the effectiveness of training for transgender clients.

Sense of Community and Community Participation among Hispanic Adults

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelson A. Portillo-Pena ◽  
Yolanda Suarez-Balcazar ◽  
Lucia Orellana-Demacela
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Sense Of Community ◽  
Hispanic Adults
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