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Author(s):  
Prabhash Kumar

Online Examination System is an online test simulator is to take online examination, test in an efficient manner and no time wasting for manually checking of the test paper. The main objective of this web based online examination system is to efficiently evaluate the student thoroughly through a fully automated system that not only saves lot of time but also gives fast and accurate results. For students they give papers according to their convenience from any location by using internet and time and there is no need of using extra thing like paper, pen etc. Online examination system helps students to offer a quick and easy way to appear for the test. It also provides the results immediately after the examination with 100% accuracy and security. Student can enter to perform exam only with their valid username and password. This examination contains multiple choice questions and appropriate number of options. There are no limitations on number of options and it can be randomized so same set of question will not appear to all student so it prevent manipulation. More than one option can be correct but the user can select only one option. This provides time limit. The user can see their results after completing the exam. This helps the students to write the exam from far distance and which can provide security and simplicity and other beneficial features to the user.


Author(s):  
V. J. Chaudhari

“Online Exam Portal” is an on-line test simulator is to take online examination, test in an efficient manner and no time wasting for manually checking of the test paper. The main objective of this web based online exam portal is to efficiently evaluate the student thoroughly through a fully automated system that not only saves lot of time but also gives fast and accurate results. For students they give papers according to their convenience from any location by using internet and time and there is no need of using extra thing like paper, pen etc. Online exam portal helps students to offer a quick and easy way to appear for the test. It also provides the results immediately after the examination with 100% accuracy and security. Student can enter to perform exam only with their valid username and password. This examination contains multiple choice questions and appropriate number of options. There are no limitations on number of options and it can be randomized so same set of question will not appear to all student so it prevent manipulation. More than one option can be correct but the user can select only one option. This provides time limit. The user can see their results after completing the exam. This helps the students to write the exam from far distance and which can provide security and simplicity and other beneficial features to the user


Author(s):  
Rahman Atiqur

Parking problems became ubiquitous and are growing at an alarming rate in every  major  city.  It  causes  parking  problems  which  cause  a  trafficjam, driver’s frustration, and pollution. One time we visit differentpublic  places for example shopping center, multiplex movies hall & lodging house during carnivals  or  holidays,  it  makes  the  added  parking  difficult.  Checking  out  a parking lot results in 40% to 50% of traffic jams. Due to this, car parking, in turn,  causes  the  traffic  issue.  There  are  some  problems  associated  with  car parking like the way to control the amount of the car within the parking zone, monitoring  the  movement  of  the  car  in/outside  of  the  parking  zone,  check whether there's an area inside for more cars or not and therefore the safety to park. This paper proposes an answer for these problems using the concept of the web of Things. iParkisa fully automated system that senses the entry and exit  of  a  car,  displays  the  entire  number  of  cars  parked  within  the  parking zone  on  screen,  and  the  way  many  free  spaces  are  available  within  the parking lot.


Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. e06858
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Changgen Shi ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Qing Lu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew P. Horning ◽  
Charles B. Delahunt ◽  
Christine M. Bachman ◽  
Jennifer Luchavez ◽  
Christian Luna ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Manual microscopy remains a widely-used tool for malaria diagnosis and clinical studies, but it has inconsistent quality in the field due to variability in training and field practices. Automated diagnostic systems based on machine learning hold promise to improve quality and reproducibility of field microscopy. The World Health Organization (WHO) has designed a 55-slide set (WHO 55) for their External Competence Assessment of Malaria Microscopists (ECAMM) programme, which can also serve as a valuable benchmark for automated systems. The performance of a fully-automated malaria diagnostic system, EasyScan GO, on a WHO 55 slide set was evaluated. Methods The WHO 55 slide set is designed to evaluate microscopist competence in three areas of malaria diagnosis using Giemsa-stained blood films, focused on crucial field needs: malaria parasite detection, malaria parasite species identification (ID), and malaria parasite quantitation. The EasyScan GO is a fully-automated system that combines scanning of Giemsa-stained blood films with assessment algorithms to deliver malaria diagnoses. This system was tested on a WHO 55 slide set. Results The EasyScan GO achieved 94.3 % detection accuracy, 82.9 % species ID accuracy, and 50 % quantitation accuracy, corresponding to WHO microscopy competence Levels 1, 2, and 1, respectively. This is, to our knowledge, the best performance of a fully-automated system on a WHO 55 set. Conclusions EasyScan GO’s expert ratings in detection and quantitation on the WHO 55 slide set point towards its potential value in drug efficacy use-cases, as well as in some case management situations with less stringent species ID needs. Improved runtime may enable use in general case management settings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 605-620
Author(s):  
Jianyou Wang ◽  
Xiaoxuan Zhang ◽  
Yuren Zhou ◽  
Christopher Suh ◽  
Cynthia Rudin

Abstract Limerick generation exemplifies some of the most difficult challenges faced in poetry generation, as the poems must tell a story in only five lines, with constraints on rhyme, stress, and meter. To address these challenges, we introduce LimGen, a novel and fully automated system for limerick generation that outperforms state-of-the-art neural network-based poetry models, as well as prior rule-based poetry models. LimGen consists of three important pieces: the Adaptive Multi-Templated Constraint algorithm that constrains our search to the space of realistic poems, the Multi-Templated Beam Search algorithm which searches efficiently through the space, and the probabilistic Storyline algorithm that provides coherent storylines related to a user-provided prompt word. The resulting limericks satisfy poetic constraints and have thematically coherent storylines, which are sometimes even funny (when we are lucky).


Author(s):  
Mirko Ficko ◽  
Lucijano Berus ◽  
Iztok Palčič ◽  
Simon Klančnik

The concept of Industry 4.0 combines a large number of fully or partly autonomous devices and humans into a system, which is, due to synergies, more flexible and effective than a fully automated system. To reach this objective we have to ensure such facility layout that ensures an efficient transport system which takes into account the large number of participants. The most important design goal is to minimise the path travelled by transport devices. In the case of Industry 4.0 we have two altered conditions: the number of devices (machines, workplaces, storages) connected in one system is substantially larger, and autonomous transport devices and humans have different organisational needs regarding the facility layout. This chapter presents a highly efficient method for preparation of layouts that is based on simplified space and the physical appearance of the system. The design of transportation paths will be subjected to finding the optimum layout of devices to lower transportation costs.


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