DEFINITION OF INDEXES OF SAFETY OF THE FRESH VEGETABLES GROWING IN THE NOVOSIBIRSK REGION

В обороте могут находиться овощи, соответствующие требованиям нормативной документации по химической, радиационной и микробиологической безопасности. Овощи отличаются способностью к накоплению чужеродных, потенциально опасных соединений антропогенного и природного происхождения из-за широкого использования пестицидов, удобрений и т. д. Цель исследования – определить безопасность свежих овощей – кабачков, тыквы, брюквы, свеклы и ревеня, произрастающих в Новосибирском районе Новосибирской области. При выполнении исследований использовали общепринятые методы испытаний. В результате проведенных исследоваий установлено, что в овощах содержание токсичных элементов не превышает регламентируемых ТР ТС 021/2011 «О безопасности пищевой продукции» нормативов: кадмия в кабачках, тыкве, свекле, брюкве и ревене (черешках) соответственно 0,0039, 0,013, 0,011, менее 0,005 мг/кг; свинца – 0,021, 0,016, 0,015, 0,0044, 0,021 мг/кг; мышьяка – менее 0,02 мг/кг (в черешках ревеня – менее 0,04 мг/кг), ртути – менее 0,002 мг/кг. В исследованных овощах пестициды (гексахлорциклогексан (б-, в-, г-изомеры) и ДДТ и его метаболиты) не обнаружены при пределе обнаружения 0,007 мг/кг. Нитраты в черешках ревеня не обнаружены, в свекле их количество составляет 863 мг/кг, что не превышает нормируемых (не более 1400 мг/кг). Содержание цезия-137 в корнеплодах, тыквенных и десертных овощах не превышает регламентируемых нормативной документацией значений и составляет менее 6,7 Бк/кг. В исследованных овощах патогенные микроорганизмы, в том числе сальмонеллы, не обнаружены в 25 г. Свекла, брюква, кабачки, тыква и ревень местного произрастания могут находиться в обороте без каких-либо ограничений при соблюдении условий хранений и рекомендаций по использованию (потреблению), установленных производителем. In circulation can is vegetables, appropriate regulatory requirements on chemical, radiation and microbiological safety. Vegetables differ in ability to accumulate foreign, potentially harmful compounds of anthropogenic and natural origin due to the wide use of pesticides, fertilizers, etc. the purpose of the study is to determine the safety of fresh vegetables (zucchini, pumpkins, rutabagas, beets and rhubarb), grown in the Novosibirsk district of the Novosibirsk region. When performing the research, the commonly used test methods were used. As a result it was ascertained, that in vegetables the maintenance of toxic elements does not exceed regulation TR TS 021/2011 «On food safety» standards: cadmium in zucchini, pumpkin, beets, turnips and rhubarb (petioles), respectively 0,0039, 0,013, 0,011, less than 0,005 mg/kg; lead – 0,021, 0,016, 0,015, 0,0044, 0,021 mg/kg; arsenic – less than 0,02 mg/kg (in the petioles of rhubarb – less than 0,04 mg/kg), mercury – less than 0,002 mg/kg In the studied vegetables pesticides (hexachlorocyclohexane (б-, в-, г-isomers) and DDT and its metabolites) not detected at detection limit 0,007 mg/kg. Nitrates in the stalks of rhubarb are not detected in the roots, their number is 863 mg/kg, not to exceed regulated (not more than 1400 mg/kg). The content of cesium-137 in the roots, pumpkin and sweet vegetables does not exceed the regulated standard documentation values, and is less of 6,7 Bq/kg in the studied vegetables with pathogenic microorganisms, including Salmonella not detected in 25 g. Beets, turnips, zucchini, pumpkin and rhubarb local growth may be in circulation without any restrictions at observance of storage conditions and recommendations for use (consumption) established by the manufacturer.

Monolithic Ontological Methodology (MOM): An Effective Software Project Management Approach

Due to rapid changes in software applications, especially incorporating the demands of self-regulating technologies becomes a major challenge in software projects. This research focuses on technological, managerial, and procedural challenges, which are believed to the most significant factors contributing to projects failure. To address these issues, this study proposes Monolithic Ontological Methodology (MOM) which addresses the weakness in the existing benchmark methodologies including PRINCE2, Extreme Programming, and Scrum in terms of project management, quality control, and stakeholder involvement. The MOM consists of seven phases and each phase has the required number of iterations until it is approved by management. The updated information is recorded and shared with the respective teams. The standard documentation with control language is structured by Descriptive Logic (DL) that reduces ambiguity and technical debate. Furthermore, the illustration of the MOM includes figures, logical expressions, and descriptions. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was performed. The findings indicate the validity of MOM concerning considered performance metrics. Although the applicability of the proposed methodology involves relatively more documentation and formalities. The adaptive nature of MOM makes it suitable for the standard organization and brings sustainability to the organization by implementing distributed project management.

Difficulties of Moscow customers in the implementation of electronic execution of small contracts

The standard documentation will soon cover all the most massive purchases published in the EAIST. The standardized documentation used by the metropolitan customers creates clear, convenient and transparent working conditions for the customer and the supplier. The authorities of the city are confident that timely payments are guaranteed on both sides of the procurement: increased transparency will reduce the cases of suppliers failing to meet the terms and conditions of contracts and timely payments from the budget. In the real endeavor faced by the contracts of the City of Moscow after the mandatory electronic workflow in the execution of small volume contracts.

DATABOOK : a standardised framework for dynamic documentation of algorithm design during Data Science projects

This paper proposes a standard documentation framework for Data Science projects, called Databook. It is a result of five years of action-research on multiple projects in several sectors of activity in France, and of a confrontation of standard theoretical Data Science processes, such as CRISP_DM, with the reality of the field. As a vector for knowledge sharing and capitalisation, the Databook has been identified as one of the main facilitators of Human Data Mediation. Transformed into an operational prototype of simple and minimalist documentation, it has since been tested then on about a hundred Data Science projects, has proven its benefits for the internal and external efficiency of Data Science projects, and can be turned into a more ambitious standard framework for data patrimony valorisation and data quality governance.

Close-out netting in the European Union: contract practice and unification of legal regulation

The article focuses on the general characteristics of the European Union legal framework pertaining to close-out netting; it offers analysis of standard documentation provisions used within European Union for netting. Close-out netting is the process of termination of financial transactions by the parties in case of violation of obligations under master agreements, often with participation of banks and other financial institutions. Currently, EU legislation on netting consists of two major parts (regulatory regimes): the prudential regime and the insolvency regime. The former addresses banks and financial institutions regulating requirements for financial ratios and capital adequacy of these organizations. The insolvency framework is the most complex of the said legal regimes as it is comprised of various directives and regulations affecting performance of netting in the course of bankruptcy procedures. In recent years, the insolvency regime has undergone immense change marking the transition from unconditional legislative support of netting without any exemptions to a more balanced approach aimed at limiting close-out netting possibilities with respect to systematically important financial organizations.

LEGISLATIVE REGULATION OF ORGANIC PRODUCTION ACCOUNTING IN UKRAINE

The article examines the opinions of scientists on topical issues of accounting for organic production. The current state of the world consumer market of eco-products is revealed, the active growth of consumer demand for organic products is noted. The legal regulation of organic production is studied, and different views of scientists on the directions of improvement of the current legislation in Ukraine are revealed. The consolidation of the content of the so-called «organic» is presented at the legislative level. The organization of primary accounting of economic operations related to organic farming on domestic agricultural enterprises is studied. The necessity of development of standard forms of documents and Methodical recommendations on the organization of accounting in the conditions of organic production in Ukraine is considered. The main branches of organic production in Ukraine are studied. Peculiarities and shortcomings in the formation of accounting policy at «organic enterprises» are presented. The list of standard documentation of «organic enterprises» on the account of production of organic crop products is considered. The imperfection of the regulatory framework and the lack of proper information support, as well as their impact on the work of «organic enterprises». The need to reflect in the indicators of financial statements accounting data on the costs of organic production and the availability and movement of organic agricultural products has been confirmed. According to the results of the study, the need to develop methodological tools for accounting for organic production was determined. With the development of organic production, the accounting system should be properly organized, which will help provide users with timely and accurate information on the production, storage and sale of organic agricultural products.

Evolution of regulations for thermal protection of buildings

The article is devoted to the study of regulatory documents in the field of thermal engineering in construction and the development of regulations for thermal protection of buildings. The object of the research is the standard documentation in the field of thermal engineering in construction. A retrospective analysis of the norms and requirements for thermal protection of buildings was carried out by identifying qualitative changes in the content of standard documentation. Building codes and regulations, Code specification, Federal laws and Government decrees have been adopted as such regulatory documents for this study. The documents that influenced these changes are considered. The normative requirements of the past years in the field of building heat engineering have been systematized. Six stages of the formation of norms for the thermal protection of buildings are determined, based on changes in the formulas for determining the resistance to heat transfer of enclosing structures and the introduction of the characteristic of the degree-day of the heating period, depending on the climatic features of the region. Trends in the development of standards for thermal protection of buildings have been determined. The main goal is to reduce the specific characteristic of heat energy consumption for heating and ventilation, which requires a change in the requirements for thermal protection, in particular, an increase in the required resistance to heat transfer, which can contribute to updating the existing set of rules for thermal protection of buildings.

7 Title Transfer and Recharacterization

This chapter explores another main category of collateral transactions: transactions under which ownership or title in the assets provided as collateral is transferred to the collateral taker. These transactions are called title transfer collateral transactions or title transfer financial collateral arrangements in the EU context (title transfer FCAs or TTFCAs). More specifically, the EU Collateral Directive has defined a title transfer FCA as an arrangement under which a collateral provider transfers full ownership of, or full entitlement to, financial collateral to a collateral taker for the purpose of securing or otherwise covering the performance of relevant financial obligations. Most legal standard documentation for title transfer collateral transactions, such as the General Master Repurchase Agreement, the General Master Securities Lending Agreement, and most ISDA Credit Support Documents provide for an outright transfer of collateral especially in as far as these agreements are English law governed. While title transfer collateral transactions are widely used, they are not without (legal) risks. The chapter focuses particularly on the so-called recharacterisation risk, which may jeopardise title transfer collateral transactions both under EU laws and US law.

Concerning the Application Possibility of Ultrasonic Welding of Textile Materials on the Basis of Synthetic Fibres in the Manufacturing Processes of Parachute Systems

The application possibility of ultrasonic () welding in the technological process of the canopies of braking parachute systems manufacturing for the unmanned aerial vehicles was considered. The subjects of research were parachute fabrics (100 % capron), manufactured by with different surface weight, weave and type of finish. Welding modes were chosen. The obtained welded seams had no defects and met the requirements of technical standard documentation, with the increase of the distance between the welding spots, the welding strength of the welded seam was decreased by 10–40 %. The strength of the seams at the “in shear” test is on the average 2-3 times larger than at the gripping method test. The draft of the nozzle-roll for executing the spotted welded seams was proposed. The calculations suggested that the application of the welded seams instead of sewn seams would allow the reduction of the costs for sewing threads during the manufacturing of the canopy to 50 % and the significant reduction of the labour requirement.

Gemstones of eastern Kazakhstan

An overview is presented of gemstones from eastern Kazakhstan in terms of their geographical distribution, geological provenance and genesis, gemmological characteristics, historical use and current applications. Locally occurring precious, semi-precious and decorative stones were extracted and traded along the northern part of the Silk Road that traversed the area in earlier historical times. Currently, non-metallic minerals, which largely originate from mafic igneous and metamorphic bodies of the Altay and Kalba Mountains of Kazakhstan, still are insufficiently known and exploited industrially only marginally. For the present study, selected depositories of coloured stones at the Mineralogy Museum of the East Kazakhstan State Technical University were used, supplemented by the newly collected material during personal fieldwork in the southern Altay between 2005 and 2015. Standard documentation of the gemstones selected is provided, alongside with their known occurrence sites and an evaluation of the perspective gemstone-bearing deposits with respect to regional morphostructural bedrock characteristics. The most precious gemstones include topaz, corundum (sapphire and ruby), beryl (emerald and aquamarine), coloured tourmalines, agates as well as diamonds. Despite the great variety, the majority of these traditionally most valued stones are currently commercially not viable, unlike high-quality decorative stones.