scholarly journals Large Single‐Crystal Cu Foils with High‐Index Facets by Strain‐Engineered Anomalous Grain Growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (29) ◽  
pp. 2002034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanglizhi Li ◽  
Luzhao Sun ◽  
Zhenghua Chang ◽  
Haiyang Liu ◽  
Yuechen Wang ◽  
...  
Nature ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 581 (7809) ◽  
pp. 406-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhong Wu ◽  
Zhibin Zhang ◽  
Xiaozhi Xu ◽  
Zhihong Zhang ◽  
Yunrui Duan ◽  
...  

Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 362 (6418) ◽  
pp. 1021-1025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunghwan Jin ◽  
Ming Huang ◽  
Youngwoo Kwon ◽  
Leining Zhang ◽  
Bao-Wen Li ◽  
...  

Single-crystal metals have distinctive properties owing to the absence of grain boundaries and strong anisotropy. Commercial single-crystal metals are usually synthesized by bulk crystal growth or by deposition of thin films onto substrates, and they are expensive and small. We prepared extremely large single-crystal metal foils by “contact-free annealing” from commercial polycrystalline foils. The colossal grain growth (up to 32 square centimeters) is achieved by minimizing contact stresses, resulting in a preferred in-plane and out-of-plane crystal orientation, and is driven by surface energy minimization during the rotation of the crystal lattice followed by “consumption” of neighboring grains. Industrial-scale production of single-crystal metal foils is possible as a result of this discovery.


2D Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 035019
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
Teng Ma ◽  
Wei Yu ◽  
Menglong Zhu ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 130 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 325-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.D. Gu ◽  
K. Takamuku ◽  
N. Koshizuka ◽  
S. Tanaka

2002 ◽  
Vol 753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukinori Yamamoto ◽  
Masao Takeyama ◽  
Takashi Matsuo

ABSTRACTPolycrystallization mechanism of a fully lamellar microstructure during aging at 1473 and 1273 K has been examined using Ti-48Al-8Nb fully lamellar single crystal, which consists mostly of γ/γ interfaces (variant, perfect-twin and pseudo-twin boundaries). After a certain period of aging, a few γ grains are formed within the lamellae and the lamellar microstructure collapses rapidly to become a γ grained microstructure at both temperatures. An EBSP analysis for aged sample revealed that most of the grains follow the orientation of variant domains in the lamellar microstructure. A kinetic analysis of the grain growth during aging revealed that the activation enthalpy of the growth rate is estimated to be 390 kJ/mol, which is very close to that for volume diffusion coefficient of Al and Nb in γ-TiAl. Based on the results, it is concluded that the formation of the grains is attributed to coarsening of variant domains within the lamellar plates and coalescence of the same variant domains across the lamellae, leading to a γ grained microstructure following the orientation of variant domains. These reactions also make the number of the variant domains decrease during aging, which remains only two variant domains with perfect-twin relationship.


2013 ◽  
Vol 03 (05) ◽  
pp. 332-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preston B. Landon ◽  
Alexander H. Mo ◽  
Carlos T. Ramos ◽  
Jose J. Gutierrez ◽  
Ratnesh Lal

Large single crystals of graphene ware made by using a solvent-catalyst of nickel metal. Both solid and liquid processes were experimented with graphene single crystals of mm demonstrated. The carbon source may be solid or gasses. For example, green house effected carbonaceous gasses could be used to strip carbon in forming large crystals of graphite that would be a source for making precious graphene.


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