Tapping into the Potential of Cinnamon as a Therapeutic Agent in Neurological Disorders and Metabolic Syndrome

Cinnamon ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 273-305
Author(s):  
Hanouf Ismail ◽  
Nalaka Wijekoon ◽  
Lakmal Gonawala ◽  
Stephanie Perera ◽  
Shamali Wasala ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 2329048X1983047
Author(s):  
Edward B. Clark ◽  
Russell J. Butterfield ◽  
Francis M. Filloux ◽  
Joshua L. Bonkowsky

Innovative therapeutics are transforming care of children with previously untreatable neurological disorders. However, there are challenges in the use of new therapies: the medicine may not be effective in all patients, administration may not be tolerated, and matching therapy choice to patient is complex. Finally, costs are high, which imposes financial burdens on insurance companies, families, and the health-care system. Our objective was to address challenges for clinical implementation of the new therapeutics. We sought to develop a process that would be personalized for patient and disease, encourage appropriate use of a therapeutic agent while mitigating pressure on a clinician to prescribe the therapy in all instances, and assist third-party payers in approving therapeutic use based on safety and efficacy. We report our creation of a Neurology Therapeutics Committee for pediatric patients. We review the committee’s mechanisms, describe its use and report outcomes, and suggest the Neurology Therapeutics Committee’s broader applicability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhath Sherin ◽  
S. Gomathy ◽  
Shanish Antony

Abstract:: Sirtuins are NAD+ dependent enzymes that have a predominant role in neurodegenerative disorders and also regulate the inflammatory process, protein aggregation, etc. The relation between Sirtuins with that of the nervous system and neurodegeneration are widely studied consequently. Sirtuins have a strong role in metabolic syndrome in mitochondria also. The activities of Sirtuins can be altered by using small molecules that would be developed into drugs and it is proven that manipulation of SIRT1 activity influences neurodegenerative disease models. They are especially thrilling since using small molecules, which would be developed into a drug, it is feasible to alter the activities of sirtuins. Different functions of Sirtuins are depended upon their subcellular localization. In this review paper, we are discussing different Sirtuins, differential expression of sirtuins, and expression of sirtuin in the brain and briefly about sirtuin3 (SIRT3).


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adil El Midaoui ◽  
Youssef Haddad ◽  
Younes Filali-Zegzouti ◽  
Réjean Couture

2011 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 741-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhlaq A. Farooqui ◽  
Tahira Farooqui ◽  
Francesco Panza ◽  
Vincenza Frisardi

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Mariia Vladimirovna Matveeva ◽  
Julia Gennadevna Samoylova ◽  
Natalija Grigorevna Zhukova

Obesity takes epidemic proportions, encompassing different groups of society. In turn, cerebrovascular pathology holds a leading position in the spectrum of neurological disorders. Researchers indicate a role of obesity in the development of cognitive impairment. However, the cellular and biochemical mechanisms underlying that connection are still poorly understood. In addition, despite the obvious association of obesity with the deterioration of mental activity demonstrated in clinical trials for a long time it was unclear whether these disorders are caused by obesity per se or related conditions, such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes or cardiovascular disease. Currently there is scarse systematic data on a cause-effect relationships of these two pathologies.


Nutrients ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabiane Francisqueti ◽  
Igor Minatel ◽  
Artur Ferron ◽  
Silméia Bazan ◽  
Vanessa Silva ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 429-441
Author(s):  
MUHASINA.K.M ◽  
Dhanabal S. Palaniswamy ◽  
Deepika.N.P ◽  
Divya jyothi Palati

Curcuma longa or turmeric is a plant that is used as a spice and as a phytoconstituent in many formulations from Vedic age. Curcuminoids are the most important Phyto constituents present in turmeric with various pharmacological activities. The present study reveals various pharmacological activities of curcumin with special emphasis on MDR cancer cells. The curcuminoids are the Phyto constituents showing potent activity against neurological disorders, cardio vascular diseases, auto immune disorders, Metabolic disorders, cancer, inflammatory diseases, Skin allergies and disorders. This review give emphasis on anticancer activity of curcumin and its possible mechanism of actions. Many studies revealing that various formulations and combination therapy of curcumin is increasing its bioavailability and there by effective against various diseases. This review is lighting to a treasure buried inside the soil a potential therapeutic agent without side effects.


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