Woven Natural Fiber Fabric Reinforced Biodegradable Composite: Processing, Properties and Application

Author(s):  
M. R. Nurul Fazita ◽  
M. J. Nurnadia ◽  
H. P. S. Abdul Khalil ◽  
M. K. Mohamad Haafiz ◽  
H. M. Fizree ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 383-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoshuang Xiong ◽  
Lin Hua ◽  
Menghe Miao ◽  
Shirley Z. Shen ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 529 ◽  
pp. 285-289
Author(s):  
Fei Fei Ha ◽  
Yu Fu Shan ◽  
Hua Zeng

In order to understand the color fastness to light of the natural fiber materials, different kinds of natural fiber fabrics were tested for comparison. Based on the data obtained from the experiments, a conclusion was drawn that the degree of color fastness to light could be divided into different levels and there were many factors that can affect the color fastness to light, such as fiber materials, dye, color combinations, atmospheric compositions of surroundings, sample moisture content ratio, temperature and so on. This paper carries out the original methods including dyeing and exposing to light and it also provides some guides for the researches on color fastness of the natural fiber materials.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vignesh Sekar ◽  
Mohammad Hosseini Fouladi ◽  
Satesh Narayana Namasivayam ◽  
Sivakumar Sivanesan

Natural fibers and their composites are being widely used in almost all the applications in this modern era. However, the properties of natural fibers have to be enhanced in order to compete with synthetic fibers. This review paper opens up additive manufacturing, as a novel method for developing an acoustic panel using natural fiber composites with enhanced mechanical and acoustical properties. This approach will help to replace synthetic-based acoustic absorbers with biodegradable composite panels in acoustic applications. This review also covers, poly(lactic acid) as a polymer matrix and its advantages, the available variety of natural fibers as reinforcement in terms of mechanical and acoustical properties. The natural fiber-based filaments used in additive manufacturing and acoustic panels made from the available natural fibers are also elaborated here. This review shows the importance of additive manufacturing and its application to develop novel acoustic panels made of agricultural waste.


2013 ◽  
Vol 796 ◽  
pp. 148-151
Author(s):  
Hong Chao Miao ◽  
Wei Shen ◽  
Cai Di Xu

The researchers of liquid detergent are most focused on detergency in the past, and the research on antibacterial activity of liquid detergent is rare. This research choose famous and common brands liquid laundry detergent in the market and studied their antimicrobial properties, test their antibacterial properties on the surface of the natural fiber fabric about Staphylococcus aureus (positive) and Escherichia coli (negative), analysis the antibacterial effect of the various brands, and the consumers have more reliable basis for purchase such goods. The antibacterial rate of liquid detergent against Galanz negative bacteria (E. coli) is generally higher, but the antibacterial rate against Galanz positive bacteria (S.aureus) is not good. The brand of Lan Yue Liang has excellent performance in this experiment, the antibacterial rate against E. coli and S.aureus reached to 96.25% and 95%.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 3514
Author(s):  
M. J. Suriani ◽  
R. A. Ilyas ◽  
M. Y. M. Zuhri ◽  
A. Khalina ◽  
M. T. H. Sultan ◽  
...  

Increasing scientific interest has occurred concerning the utilization of natural fiber-enhanced hybrid composites that incorporate one or more types of natural enhancement. Annual natural fiber production is estimated to be 1,783,965 × 103 tons/year. Extensive studies have been conducted in the domains of natural/synthetic as well as natural/natural hybrid composites. As synthetic fibers have better rigidity and strength than natural fibers, natural/synthetic hybrid composites have superior qualities via hybridization compared to natural composites in fibers. In general, natural fiber compounds have lower characteristics, limiting the use of natural composites reinforced by fiber. Significant effort was spent in enhancing the mechanical characteristics of this group of materials to increase their strengths and applications, especially via the hybridization process, by manipulating the characteristics of fiber-reinforced composite materials. Current studies concentrate on enhancing the understanding of natural fiber-matrix adhesion, enhancing processing methods, and natural fiber compatibility. The optimal and resilient conceptions have also been addressed due to the inherently more significant variabilities. Moreover, much research has tackled natural fiber reinforced hybrid composite costs. In addition, this review article aims to offer a review of the variables that lead to the mechanical and structural failure of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites, as well as an overview of the details and costings of the composites.


2013 ◽  
pp. 393-399
Author(s):  
G. Arroyo-Figueroa ◽  
G.M.L. Ruiz-Aguilar ◽  
A.L. Vigueras-Guzmán ◽  
L. Portillo ◽  
H. Arroyo-Figueroa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 959-965
Author(s):  
Yuta Yaguchi ◽  
Kenji Takeuchi ◽  
Tadashi Waragai ◽  
Toshitake Tateno ◽  
◽  
...  

Recently, biodegradable plastic materials that can be decomposed by living organisms have attracted significant attention because of the great demand for the safe disposal of plastics. Recycling has failed to provide a practical solution for plastic waste disposal (60% of all plastics produced are discarded). It is difficult to achieve both durability and biodegradability in biodegradable plastics. In additive manufacturing processes, polylactic acid (PLA), one of the biodegradable plastics, is typically used, but it presents strength and durability problems. We developed novel additive manufactured biodegradable composite plastics by inserting continuous natural fibers (cotton, hemp, jute, etc.) into fabricated layers of PLA. The composite had a greater strength than normal additive manufactured PLA materials and could be used like a normal PLA filament in fused deposition modeling to create free-form three-dimensional objects. In this study, we performed experiments to evaluate the durability and biodegradability of the composite (PLA as matrix and hemp fibers as reinforcement). Specimens made from the composite were exposed to a normal indoor environment and to severe environments that products might encounter during use (presence of water and UV light (300–400 nm)). The decrease in strength over time was compared with that of PLA, and the durability was evaluated. The results indicated that the strength of the manufactured composite material exceeded that of PLA under all conditions. Whereas the stiffness of PLA exposed to UV light reduced significantly, that of the composite material remained constant, suggesting the significant effect of fiber reinforcement. In addition, test specimens were buried in a simulated soil environment, and their biodegradability was evaluated. The strength of the composite material decreased rapidly, and the biodegradability was confirmed to be at an acceptable level.


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