The Challenges of Basic Education Curriculum Change in Rural Primary Schools in West China

2013 ◽  
pp. 175-198
Author(s):  
Shuo Liu ◽  
Ruifeng Cui ◽  
Genshu Lu
Keyword(s):  
Primary Schools ◽  
Curriculum Change ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
West China

KURIKULUM 2013 DAN ARAH BARU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-86
Author(s):  
Lili Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Curriculum Change ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Final Evaluation ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Education Curriculum

Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk mengulas fenomena perubahan kurikulum di tahun 2013. Perubahan sebagai suatu keniscayaan tidak dapat dipungkiri juga telah merambah dunia pendidikan sebagai jawaban atas fenomena kehidupan masyarakat yang terus mengalami dinamika. Perubahan diperlukan untuk menyiapkan generasi muda dalam menyongsong Indonesia emas yang sangat membutuhkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dan siap bersaing di pasar global. Dalam pendidikan Islam, perubahan kurikulum ini memberi arah yang menguntungkan di beberapa aspek. Dimulai dari tujuan pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan tiga domain pembelajaran, proses yang lebih “manusiawi” serta evaluasi sebagai akhir yang mengakomodasi seluruh potensi peserta didik. This paper is intended to review the phenomenon of changes inthe 2013 curriculum. The changes are an undeniable necessity; it also penetrated the education world as an answer to the phenomenon of a dynamics society living. Changes are needed to prepare young generation in facing great Indonesia that needs qualified and ready human resources to compete in the global market. In Islamic education, curriculum change is to give direction favorable in some aspects. It is starting from the learning objectives that integrate the three domains of learning, a process that is more ”humane” as well as a final evaluation that accommodate all potential learners.

Food education in Finnish primary education – defining themes and learning objectives using the Delphi technique

2021 ◽  
Vol 123 (13) ◽  
pp. 404-427
Author(s):  
Aija Liisa Laitinen ◽  
Tanja Tilles-Tirkkonen ◽  
Leila Karhunen ◽  
Sanna Talvia
Keyword(s):  
Primary Education ◽  
Delphi Study ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Food Systems ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Food Education

PurposeThe importance of food education in primary schools has been globally recognised. However, more detailed definitions of its learning objectives are rarely found. The study aimed to define multisectoral themes and learning objectives for food education in primary education in Finland.Design/methodology/approachA descriptive three-round Delphi study was conducted with experts in food education in various organisations. In the first questionnaire, the participants were asked to define possible objectives for food education related to general objectives for basic education. Respondents of the first questionnaire formed a research panel (n = 22). These panellists were then invited to complete the second (n = 16) and third questionnaires (n = 12), where the objectives were further modified. Qualitative content analysis and Bloom's taxonomy were applied in the process of creating the learning objectives.FindingsIn the iterative process, 42 learning objectives for food education in primary schools were defined. Further, “Sustainability and ethics of food systems” was defined as the cross-cutting theme of food education. In addition, 13 subthemes were defined, which fell into three thematic categories: personal (e.g. feelings), practical (e.g. eating) and intangible (e.g. culture) issues.Originality/valueThe defined learning objectives for a holistic food education may be used in advancing primary school curriculum in Finland and perhaps other countries.

scholarly journals Reforma educativa como cambio curricular: representaciones de docentes en una escuela primaria

2016 ◽  
pp. 200-225
Author(s):  
Dra. Dulce Cabrera Hernández ◽  
Mtro. Rodolfo Cruz Vadillo
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Educational Reform ◽  
Curriculum Change ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Social Representations ◽  
The Core ◽  
School Year ◽  
The Social ◽  
Reforma Educativa ◽  
Core Questions

En este artículo se expone un análisis sobre las representaciones que construyen docentes en torno al significante “reforma educativa” en el contexto de la educación básica, se presenta como ámbito de estudio la Escuela Primaria Colegio Cristóbal Colón en el estado de Veracruz, México, durante el ciclo escolar 2010-2011. Las preguntas centrales de esta investigación giran en torno a los significados construidos por las docentes respecto del término “reforma educativa” en la institución mencionada. En este abordaje se exponen los recursos procedentes de la teoría de las representaciones sociales, además de las dos categorías intermedias construidas en esta investigación: la primera se denomina reforma regional en perspectiva; la segunda, efecto de cambio y progreso. En este sentido la investigación permite conocer que las docentes significaron la interpelación de la RIEB 2009 como un llamado a la modificación de sus estrategias didácticas, identificando la reforma educativa como cambio curricular. AbstractThis article presents an analysis of the representations that teachers make about one term “educational reform” in the context of the basic education, in the Elementary School Cristóbal Colón in the state of Veracruz, Mexico; during the 2010-2011 school year. The core questions of this research are looking for the meanings given to the term “education reform” by the teachers in that institution. In this approach we take resources from the Theory of the Social Representations adding two mezzo categories created in this research: the first is called regional reform in perspective; the second is the effect of change and progress. In that direction this research allows to know that the teachers taken the interpellation from de RIEB as a request to modify their teaching strategies, they identified the educational reform as curriculum change. Recibido: 28 de julio de 2015Aceptado: 06 de noviembre de 2015

scholarly journals EL CURRÍCULO DE LA EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA ECUATORIANA: UNA MIRADA DESDE LA ACTUALIDAD

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Jonathan Javier Delgado Cedeño ◽  
María Gabriela Vera Vera ◽  
Juan Carlos Cruz Mendoza ◽  
Jose Grismaldo Pico Mieles
Keyword(s):  
Educational System ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Compulsory Education ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Current Approach ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Daily Work ◽  
Curricular Elements ◽  
Definition Of

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar el currículo de la educación básica ecuatoriana considerando sus innovaciones, desde el punto de vista actual, con el fin de distinguir sus características, para ello, se examinaron los precedentes que han generado cambios al currículo, se contrastaron documentos curriculares: Actualización y Fortalecimiento Curricular de la Educación General Básica (Currículo 2010) y el Currículo de los Niveles de Educación Obligatoria (Currículo 2016) y se identificaron los puntos esenciales que han sido mejorados en el último currículo de este nivel educativo. La investigación se realizó mediante revisión bibliográfica de documentos informativos, legales y curriculares. Se han abordado temáticas como: la definición del currículo, el porqué de la denominación de Educación Básica, la evaluación y ajustes al currículo y los principales sustentos legales de este nivel educativo. Con base en el Currículo 2016 se determinaron sus principales cambios y características, así también la forma en que ha sido percibido desde la experiencia docente en el quehacer educativo. Se concluye que los cambios y ajustes que se apliquen al currículo en todo tiempo, deben responder a los intereses sociales de la población y el país, de esta forma la educación cumplirá su rol aportando a la solución de problemas y el mejoramiento del sistema educativo ecuatoriano. PALABRAS CLAVE: Currículo; Educación Básica; Sistema educativo; Ajustes curriculares; Elementos curriculares. THE CURRICULUM OF ECUADORIAN BASIC EDUCATION: LOOK FROM THE PRESENT ABSTRACT The present paper is aimed to analyze the curriculum of Ecuadorian Basic Education considering its innovations from a current approach, in order to distinguish their characteristics. For it, precedents that generated changes to curriculum were examined, curricular documents were contrasted: Update and Curricular Strengthening of General Basic Education (Curriculum 2010), and Currículum of Levels of Compulsory Education (Currículum 2016), and the essential aspects that have been improved in the last curriculum of this educational level were identified. The investigation was conducted through bibliographic review of informative, legal and curricular documents. Thematics as: definition of curriculum, the reason of denomination of Basic Education, evaluation and adjustments to the curriculum, and the main legal underpinnings of this educational level. Based on the 2016 Curriculum, its main changes and characteristics were determined, as well the way it has been perceived from the teaching experience in the education daily work. It is concluded that the changes and adjustments that are applied to the curriculum at all times, must respond to the social interests of the population and the country, in this way education will fulfill its role contributing to the solution of problems and the improvement of the Ecuadorian educational system. KEYWORDS: Curriculum; Basic Education; Educational system; Curricular adjustments; Curricular elements.

scholarly journals Representações do conceito de Ecologia: análise de livros didáticos e concepção de alunos de Ciencias Biológicas

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liduina Lima Pires Barbosa ◽  
Andréa Pereira Silveira
Keyword(s):  
Biological Sciences ◽  
University Students ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
State University ◽  
Environmental Sciences ◽  
Biology Students ◽  
Faculty Of Education ◽  
Definition Of

Resumo: A Ecologia é uma ciência que possui diferentes definições, sendo as mais utilizadas as de Haeckel e Krebs, contrastantes do ponto de vista temporal e conceitual. Por isso propomos: i) registrar as definições de Ecologia presentes nos livros didáticos utilizados na Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Faculdade de Educação de Itapipoca UECE/FACEDI e nas escolas do ensino básico de Itapipoca-Ceará e ii) acessar as representações do termo Ecologia partilhada pelos discentes de Biologia da FACEDI que já cursaram as disciplinas de Ecologia e aqueles que ainda não as cursaram. Com uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa descritiva documental, analisamos 35 livros, 15 universitários e 20 livros do ensino básico. Para verificar quais conceitos são compreendidos pelos licenciandos utilizamos um questionário, respondido por 97 estudantes universitários e analisado pelo método de análise conteúdo. Registramos que a maioria dos livros (27) trazia apenas a definição de Haeckel e utilizavam o termo Ecologia como sinônimo de Ciências Ambientais; apenas sete livros traziam as duas definições e um trazia apenas o conceito de Krebs. Esses dados demonstram que a definição de Krebs é menos difundida do que a de Haeckel, e isso se soma a uma limitação conceitual ao considerar Ecologia como sinônimo de Ciências Ambientais, embora ambas tenham escopo distintos. Registramos também que as percepções de Ecologia partilhada pelos alunos estão mais próximas da definição de Haeckel. Concluímos que a inconsistência conceitual amplamente difundida nos livros didáticos é também partilhada pelos alunos, especialmente aqueles que ainda não cursaram as disciplinas de Ecologia.Palavras-Chave: Ensino de Ecologia. Transposição Didática. Haeckel. Krebs.  REPRESENTATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF ECOLOGY: ANALYSIS OF DIDACTIC BOOKS AND CONCEPTION OF STUDENTS OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Abstract: Ecology is a science that has different definitions the most used are those of Haeckel and Krebs, contrasting from a temporal and conceptual point of view. Therefore, we propose to: i) record the definitions of ecology present in the textbooks used at the State University of Ceara, the Faculty of Education of Itapipoca UECE/FACEDI and at the primary schools of Itapipoca-Ceara and ii) access the representations of the term Shared Ecology by the FACEDI Biology students who have already studied Ecology and those who have not yet studied them. With a descriptive quantitative-qualitative approach, we analyzed 35 books, 15 university students and 20 books of basic education. To verify which concepts are understood by the licensees we use a questionnaire, answered by 97 university students and analyzed by the content analysis method. We note that most of the books (27) contained only Haeckel's definition and used the term Ecology as synonymous with Environmental Sciences; Only seven books had the two definitions and only one contains only Krebs. These data demonstrate that the definition of Krebs is less widespread than that of Haeckel, and this adds to a conceptual limitation when considering Ecology as synonymous with Environmental Sciences, although both have a different scope. We also note that the perceptions of Ecology shared by students are closer to Haeckel's definition. We conclude that the conceptual inconsistency widely diffused in textbooks is also shared by the students, especially those who have not yet studied the subjects of Ecology.Keywords: Teaching Ecology. Didactic Transposition. Haeckel. Krebs.

scholarly journals EVALUATING BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM FROM A GENDER PERSPECTIVE: ADDRESSING GENDER STEREOTYPES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 553-557
Author(s):  
Eriada Çela
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Gender Stereotypes ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Curriculum Evaluation ◽  
Gender Mainstreaming ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Gender Perspective ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Desk Review

Addressing gender-equality issues in education can foster enormous change in children’s lives. However, most textbooks in Albanian schools include gender stereotypes, which perpetuate gender inequality and unequal roles for men and women, both in public and private spheres. This research aims to identify and evaluate trends of gender stereotypes in textbooks, as well as the need for gender mainstreaming in basic education curriculum. The methodology is based on a desk review of textbooks from a gender perspective. The curriculum evaluation follows the context, input, process, and product (CIPP) model of evaluation, which mainly aims to assess the extent to which a certain education reform has generated positive change in schools.

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Orang Tua Dan Guru Dalam Membangun Early Warning System Terhadap Kejahatan Seksual Pada Anak Di Tk Sd Model Kabupaten Sleman

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Kenik Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Inayati Ceria ◽  
Bernadeta Verawati ◽  
Setyo Mahanani
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Sexual Education ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Sexual Crimes ◽  
Teachers And Parents

The development of technology which is rapidly increasing has an impact on children. One of the problems that lurk children is the case of child sexual abuse. The number of cases of sexual crimes against children requires an integrated effort both at home by parents and at school by teachers. But in reality, these activities are hampered by the absence of structured BK implementation in primary schools. Although there are already formal rules governing BK in basic education. The absence of special hours for guidance and counseling in elementary school also becomes an obstacle in providing information services for students. In addition, limited knowledge and misperceptions of parents about reproductive health education in children. Activities carried out by training methods. This dedication partner is TK Model SD Sleman Regency Yogyakarta, where the target of the activity of this training are TK Model SD teachers and representatives of student guardians as well as students / students. The purpose of the activity is to empower the target to be able to become a role model in providing sexual education and reproductive health for children / students. the results of this PKM activity are the BK module, the availability of child-friendly and easily accessible reproductive health promotion media, the availability of adequate BK rooms, the increase in the knowledge and skills of teachers and parents in providing sexual education / child reproductive healthKeywords:  Education, reproductive health, children 

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