scholarly journals Analytic critical points of charged Rényi entropies from hyperbolic black holes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Ren

Abstract We analytically study phase transitions of holographic charged Rényi entropies in two gravitational systems dual to the $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory at finite density and zero temperature. The first system is the Reissner-Nordström-AdS5 black hole, which has finite entropy at zero temperature. The second system is a charged dilatonic black hole in AdS5, which has zero entropy at zero temperature. Hyperbolic black holes are employed to calculate the Rényi entropies with the entangling surface being a sphere. We perturb each system by a charged scalar field, and look for a zero mode signaling the instability of the extremal hyperbolic black hole. Zero modes as well as the leading order of the full retarded Green’s function are analytically solved for both systems, in contrast to previous studies in which only the IR (near horizon) instability was analytically treated.

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 937-947 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEXANDRE YALE

We study the semiclassical tunneling of scalar and fermion fields from the horizon of a Constant Curvature Black Hole, which is locally AdS and whose five-dimensional analogue is dual to [Formula: see text] super-Yang–Mills. In particular, we highlight the strong reliance of the tunneling method for Hawking radiation on near-horizon symmetries, a fact often hidden behind the algorithmic procedure with which the tunneling approach tends to be used. We ultimately calculate the emission rate of scalars and fermions, and hence the black hole's Hawking temperature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Xu ◽  
Yen Chin Ong

Abstract Hořava–Lifshitz (HL) gravity was formulated in hope of solving the non-renormalization problem in Einstein gravity and the ghost problem in higher derivative gravity theories by violating Lorentz invariance. In this work we consider the spherically symmetric neutral AdS black hole evaporation process in HL gravity in various spacetime dimensions d, and with detailed balance violation parameter $$0\leqslant \epsilon ^2\leqslant 1$$0⩽ϵ2⩽1. We find that the lifetime of the black holes under Hawking evaporation is dimensional dependent, with $$d=4,5$$d=4,5 behave differently from $$d\geqslant 6$$d⩾6. For the case of $$\epsilon =0$$ϵ=0, in $$d=4,5$$d=4,5, the black hole admits zero temperature state, and the lifetime of the black hole is always infinite. This phenomenon obeys the third law of black hole thermodynamics, and implies that the black holes become an effective remnant towards the end of the evaporation. As $$d\geqslant 6$$d⩾6, however, the lifetime of black hole does not diverge with any initial black hole mass, and it is bounded by a time of the order of $$\ell ^{d-1}$$ℓd-1, similar to the case of Schwarzschild-AdS in Einstein gravity (which corresponds to $$\epsilon ^2=1$$ϵ2=1), though for the latter this holds for all $$d\geqslant 4$$d⩾4. The case of $$0<\epsilon ^2<1$$0<ϵ2<1 is also qualitatively similar with $$\epsilon =0$$ϵ=0.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Naeimipour ◽  
Behrouz Mirza ◽  
Fatemeh Masoumi Jahromi

AbstractIn this paper, we formulate two new classes of black hole solutions in higher curvature quartic quasitopological gravity with nonabelian Yang–Mills theory. At first step, we consider the SO(n) and $$SO(n-1,1)$$ S O ( n - 1 , 1 ) semisimple gauge groups. We obtain the analytic quartic quasitopological Yang–Mills black hole solutions. Real solutions are only accessible for the positive value of the redefined quartic quasitopological gravity coefficient, $$\mu _{4}$$ μ 4 . These solutions have a finite value and an essential singularity at the origin, $$r=0$$ r = 0 for space dimension higher than 8. We also probe the thermodynamic and critical behavior of the quasitopological Yang–Mills black hole. The obtained solutions may be thermally stable only in the canonical ensemble. They may also show a first order phase transition from a small to a large black hole. In the second step, we obtain the pure quasitopological Yang–Mills black hole solutions. For the positive cosmological constant and the space dimensions greater than eight, the pure quasitopological Yang–Mills solutions have the ability to produce both the asymptotically AdS and dS black holes for respectively the negative and positive constant curvatures, $$k=-1$$ k = - 1 and $$k=+1$$ k = + 1 . This is unlike the quasitopological Yang–Mills theory which can lead to just the asymptotically dS solutions for $$\Lambda >0$$ Λ > 0 . The pure quasitopological Yang–Mills black hole is not thermally stable.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 739-770 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. BELGIORNO ◽  
M. MARTELLINI

We discuss in the framework of black hole thermodynamics some aspects relative to the third law in the case of black holes of the Kerr–Newman family. In the light of the standard proof of the equivalence between the unattainability of the zero temperature and the entropic version of the third law it is remarked that the unattainability has a special character in black hole thermodynamics. Also the zero temperature limit which obtained in the case of very massive black holes is discussed and it is shown that a violation of the entropic version in the charged case occurs. The violation of the Bekenstein–Hawking law in favour of zero entropy SE=0 in the case of extremal black holes is suggested as a natural solution for a possible violation of the second law of thermodynamics. Thermostatic arguments in support of the unattainability are explored, and SE=0 for extremal black holes is shown to be again a viable solution. The third law of black hole dynamics by W. Israel is then interpreted as a further strong corroboration to the picture of a discontinuity between extremal states and non-extremal ones.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (07) ◽  
pp. 1107-1117 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. DEHGHANI ◽  
N. BOSTANI ◽  
R. POURHASAN

We present the asymptotically AdS solutions of Gauss–Bonnet gravity with hyperbolic horizon in the presence of a non-Abelian Yang–Mills field with the gauge semisimple group So(n(n-1)/2-1, 1). We investigate the properties of these solutions and find that the non-negative mass solutions in six and higher dimensions are real everywhere with spacelike singularities. They present black holes with one horizon and have the same causal structure as the Schwarzschild space–time. The solutions in five dimensions or the solutions in higher dimensions with negative mass are not real everywhere. In these cases, one needs a transformation to make the solutions real. These solutions may present a naked singularity, an extreme black hole, a black hole with two horizons, or a black hole with one horizon.


Universe ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Ping Li ◽  
Rui Jiang ◽  
Jian Lv ◽  
Xianghua Zhai

In this paper, we study the perturbations of the charged static spherically symmetric black holes in the f(R)=R−2αR model by a scalar field. We analyze the quasinormal modes spectrum, superradiant modes, and superradiant instability of the black holes. The frequency of the quasinormal modes is calculated in the frequency domain by the third-order WKB method, and in the time domain by the finite difference method. The results by the two methods are consistent and show that the black hole stabilizes quicker for larger α satisfying the horizon condition. We then analyze the superradiant modes when the massive charged scalar field is scattered by the black hole. The frequency of the superradiant wave satisfies ω∈(μ2,ωc), where μ is the mass of the scalar field, and ωc is the critical frequency of the superradiance. The amplification factor is also calculated by numerical method. Furthermore, the superradiant instability of the black hole is studied analytically, and the results show that there is no superradiant instability for such a system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Naeimipour ◽  
Masoumeh Tavakoli

In this paper, we investigate the thermal stability and Joule-Thomson expansion of some new quasitopological black hole solutions. We first study the higher-dimensional static quasitopological black hole solutions in the presence of Born-Infeld, exponential, and logarithmic nonlinear electrodynamics. The stable regions of these solutions are independent of the types of the nonlinear electrodynamics. The solutions with horizons relating to the positive constant curvature, k=+1, have a larger region in thermal stability, if we choose positive quasitopological coefficients, μi>0. We also review the power Maxwell quasitopological black hole. We then obtain the five-dimensional Yang-Mills quasitopological black hole solution and compare it with the quasitopological Maxwell solution. For large values of the electric charge, q, and the Yang-Mills charge, e, we showed that the stable range of the Maxwell quasitopological black hole is larger than the Yang-Mills one. This is while thermal stability for small charges has the same behavior for these black holes. Thereafter, we obtain the thermodynamic quantities for these solutions and then study the Joule-Thomson expansion. We consider the temperature changes in an isenthalpic process during this expansion. The obtained results show that the inversion curves can divide the isenthalpic ones into two parts in the inversion pressure, Pi. For P<Pi, a cooling phenomenon with positive slope happens in T−P diagram, while there is a heating process with a negative slope for P>Pi. As the values of the nonlinear parameter, β, the electric and Yang-Mills charges decrease, the temperature goes to zero with a small slope and so the heating phenomena happens slowly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1, spec.issue) ◽  
pp. 69-78
Author(s):  
Dejan Simic

In this article, we review two black hole solutions to the five-dimensional Lovelock gravity. These solutions are characterized by the non-vanishing torsion and the peculiar property that all their conserved charges vanish. The first solution is a spherically symmetric black hole with torsion, which also has zero entropy in the semiclassical approximation. The second solution is a black ring, which is the five-dimensional uplift of the BTZ black hole with torsion in three dimensions.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Yasir ◽  
Kazuharu Bamba ◽  
Abdul Jawad

We consider the Hairy black hole of dimensionally continued gravity with power-Yang–Mills magnetic source and Lorentz symmetry violating Bañados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) black hole in massive gravity. We utilize the general form of first law of black hole thermodynamics and compute different thermodynamic quantities. Keeping in mind the importance of negative cosmological constant [Formula: see text], we derive corresponding equations of state and discuss the phase transitions which is comparable with chemical Van der Waals fluid. We also find out the critical points and observe that system exhibits first-order small as well as large black holes phase transitions.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (38) ◽  
pp. 2635-2648 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. KALYANA RAMA ◽  
B. SATHIAPALAN

The question of how infalling matter in a pure state forms a Schwarzschild black hole that appears to be at nonzero temperature is discussed in the context of the AdS/CFT connection. It is argued that the phenomenon of self-thermalization in nonlinear (chaotic) systems can be invoked to explain how the boundary theory, initially at zero temperature self thermalizes and acquires a finite temperature. Yang–Mills theory is known to be chaotic (classically) and the imaginary part of the gluon self-energy (damping rate of the gluon plasma) is expected to give the Lyapunov exponent. We explain how the imaginary part would arise in the corresponding supergravity calculation due to absorption at the horizon of the black hole.


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