Evolving support vector regression using Grey Wolf optimization; forecasting the geomechanical properties of rock

Author(s):  
Chuanhua Xu ◽  
Menad Nait Amar ◽  
Mohammed Abdelfetah Ghriga ◽  
Hocine Ouaer ◽  
Xiliang Zhang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 1275-1281
Author(s):  
R. Sudha ◽  
G. Indirani ◽  
S. Selvamuthukumaran

Resource management is a significant task of scheduling and allocating resources to applications to meet the required Quality of Service (QoS) limitations by the minimization of overhead with an effective resource utilization. This paper presents a Fog-enabled Cloud computing resource management model for smart homes by the Improved Grey Wolf Optimization Strategy. Besides, Kernel Support Vector Machine (KSVM) model is applied for series forecasting of time and also of processing load of a distributed server and determine the proper resources which should be allocated for the optimization of the service response time. The presented IGWO-KSVM model has been simulated under several aspects and the outcome exhibited the outstanding performance of the presented model.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahana priynaka ◽  
Kavitha Ganesan

Abstract Prognosis of in a dementia disorder is a tedious task in preclinical stage. Ventricle pathology changes in dementia appear to be overlapped for neuro degeneration in brain. Identification of these overlaps among the groups severity helps to understand the pathogenesis of this disorder. In this work impact of changes in ventricle region on severity stages of dementia is observed using dual deep learning techniques (DDLT). Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database that contains 1169 MR images are used in this study. Segmentation of ventricle region is carried out using multilevel threshold based Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) technique. The feature vectors obtained from combined AlexNet and ResNet are analysed. The fused feature vectors are given to support vector machine (SVM) to observe the severity changes. Consequently, symmetry analysis of ventricle is carried out to perceive the distinctive changes in progression. The obtained results show that ventricle region is accurately delineated from other region with optimized thresholds. The segmented ventricle shows better correlation for all considered classes (> 0.9). It is observed that DDLT with multiclass SVM provides an improved accuracy of about 79.87% compared to individual transfer learning such as AlexNet (74%) and ResNet (76.53%). Further, symmetry analysis shows that left side ventricle with DDLT features shows an improved performance than right side for onset stages. Further, clinical correlation of left ventricle seems to be statically significant (p<0.0001) which prominently differentiate dementia severity variations. This framework is more prominent and clinically useful to identify the distinct ventricle region variation in dementia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Binghui Xu ◽  
Tzu-Chia Chen ◽  
Danial Ahangari ◽  
S. M. Alizadeh ◽  
Marischa Elveny ◽  
...  

This paper deals with modeling hydrogen contents of bio-oil (H-BO) as a function of pyrolysis conditions and biomass compositions of feedstock. The support vector machine algorithm optimized by the grey wolf optimization method has been used in modeling this end. Comprehensive data for this purpose were aggregated from previous sources and reports. The results of various analyses showed that this algorithm has a high ability to predict actual results. The calculated values of R2, MRE (%), MSE, and RMSE were obtained as 0.973, 1.98, 0.0568, and 0.241, respectively. According to the results of various analyses, the high performance of this model in predicting the output values was proved. Also, by comparing this model with the previously proposed models in terms of accuracy, it was observed that this model had a better performance. This algorithm can be a good alternative to costly and time-consuming laboratory data.


The forecasting and investigation of finance time series data are hard, and are the most confounded works pertained with investor decision. In this paper, an economic derivative instrument for Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) index of CRUDEOIL is estimated by utilizing forecasting models based on recently formulated artificial intelligence (AI) approaches. These approaches have been appeared to perform astoundingly well in different optimization problems. Specifically, a novel hybrid forecasting model is designed by combining the support vector machine (SVM) and grey wolf optimization (GWO) and it is named as hybrid SVM-GWO. The presented hybrid SVM-GWO model eliminates the user determined control parameter, which is needed for other AI techniques. The practicality and proficiency of the presented SVM-GWO regression method is evaluated by predicting the everyday close price of CRUDEOIL index traded in the MCX of India Limited. The exploratory outcomes depicts that the present hybrid SVM-GWO technique is viable and outperforms superior to the conventional SVM, hybrid SVM-TLBO and SVM-PSO regression models


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 4966
Author(s):  
Ru Liu ◽  
Jianbing Peng ◽  
Yanqiu Leng ◽  
Saro Lee ◽  
Mahdi Panahi ◽  
...  

Landslides are one of the most frequent and important natural disasters in the world. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the landslide susceptibility in Zhenping County using a hybrid of support vector regression (SVR) with grey wolf optimizer (GWO) and firefly algorithm (FA) by frequency ratio (FR) preprocessed. Therefore, a landslide inventory composed of 140 landslides and 16 landslide conditioning factors is compiled as a landslide database. Among these landslides, 70% (98) landslides were randomly selected as the training dataset of the model, and the other landslides (42) were used to verify the model. The 16 landslide conditioning factors include elevation, slope, aspect, plan curvature, profile curvature, distance to faults, distance to rivers, distance to roads, sediment transport index (STI), stream power index (SPI), topographic wetness index (TWI), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), landslide, rainfall, soil and lithology. The conditioning factors selection and spatial correlation analysis were carried out by using the correlation attribute evaluation (CAE) method and the frequency ratio (FR) algorithm. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and kappa data of the training dataset and validation dataset are used to evaluate the prediction ability and the relationship between the advantages and disadvantages of landslide susceptibility maps. The results show that the SVR-GWO model (AUROC = 0.854) has the best performance in landslide spatial prediction, followed by the SVR-FA (AUROC = 0.838) and SVR models (AUROC = 0.818). The hybrid models of SVR-GWO and SVR-FA improve the performance of the single SVR model, and all three models have good prospects for regional-scale landslide spatial modeling.


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