scholarly journals The fragranced products phenomenon: air quality and health, science and policy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Steinemann
Keyword(s):  
Air Quality ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Consumer Products ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Science And Policy ◽  
New Findings ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

Abstract Fragrance is used in consumer products around the world. However, fragrance has been associated with adverse effects on indoor and outdoor air quality and human health. Questions arise, such as the following: Why does fragrance in products pose problems? What are sources of emissions and exposures? What are health and societal effects? What are possible solutions? This paper examines the issue of fragranced consumer products and its science and policy dimensions, with a focus on the implications for air quality and human health. Results include new findings and new questions for future research directions.

scholarly journals Knowledge Graph Analysis of Human Health Research Related to Climate Change

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (20) ◽  
pp. 7395
Author(s):  
Yating Zhao ◽  
Jingjing Guo ◽  
Chao Bao ◽  
Changyong Liang ◽  
Hemant K Jain
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Development Status ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Knowledge Support ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Research Hotspots ◽  
Impacts Of Climate Change

In order to explore the development status, knowledge base, research hotspots, and future research directions related to the impacts of climate change on human health, a systematic bibliometric analysis of 6719 published articles from 2003 to 2018 in the Web of Science was performed. Using data analytics tools such as HistCite and CiteSpace, the time distribution, spatial distribution, citations, and research hotspots were analyzed and visualized. The analysis revealed the development status of the research on the impacts of climate change on human health and analyzed the research hotspots and future development trends in this field, providing important knowledge support for researchers in this field.

MANAGING SPORT FOR HEALTHY LIFESTYLE: A BRIEF REVIEW AND FUTURE RESEARCH DIRECTIONS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Yudha Gusti Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Mental Health Recovery ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Important Activity

Background: Monotone activities and lack of physical activity are problems in recent decades. These phenomena will give negative impact for human health such as some disease. This problems can solve by sports Purpose: The purpose of this article is to find sports impact for human health. Results: Result of this study are sports can solve some disease because sports is medicine, sport can support mental health recovery and sport is physical activities for supporting healthy lifestyle Conclusion: Sports is an important activity in human life

Review of the Characteristics of Food-Derived and Endogenous Nɛ-Carboxymethyllysine

2013 ◽  
Vol 76 (5) ◽  
pp. 912-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIPENG HAN ◽  
LIN LI ◽  
BING LI ◽  
DI ZHAO ◽  
YUTING LI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Potential Hazard ◽  
Health Food ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Glycation End Products ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Different Characteristics ◽  
Food Processes

N ɛ-Carboxymethyllysine (CML), a representative of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), is commonly found in food and is considered a potential hazard to human health. Food scientists have begun to investigate the formation of CML in food processes. As the understanding of CML is mainly based on that of endogenous CML from the fields of biology and medicine, this review summarizes the different characteristics of food-derived CML and endogenous CML with respect to food safety, detection methods, formation environment, formation mechanism, and methods for inhibiting the formation of CML. Additionally, future research directions for the study of food-derived CML are proposed, including understanding its digestion, absorption, and metabolism in human health, developing rapid, reliable, and inexpensive detection methods, revealing its relationship with food components and production processes, and controlling the formation of CML through the addition of inhibitors and/or modification of food processing conditions, so as to contribute to the methods for controlling food-derived AGEs.

scholarly journals A Bibliometric Analysis and Network Visualisation of Human Mobility Studies from 1990 to 2020: Emerging Trends and Future Research Directions

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 5372
Author(s):  
Siqin Wang ◽  
Mengxi Zhang ◽  
Tao Hu ◽  
Xiaokang Fu ◽  
Zhe Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Bibliometric Analysis ◽  
Environmental Science ◽  
Human Mobility ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Social Good ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Modelling Methods

Studies on human mobility have a long history with increasingly strong interdisciplinary connections across social science, environmental science, information and technology, computer science, engineering, and health science. However, what is lacking in the current research is a synthesis of the studies to identify the evolutional pathways and future research directions. To address this gap, we conduct a systematic review of human mobility-related studies published from 1990 to 2020. Drawing on the selected publications retrieved from the Web of Science, we provide a bibliometric analysis and network visualisation using CiteSpace and VOSviewer on the number of publications and year published, authors and their countries and afflictions, citations, topics, abstracts, keywords, and journals. Our findings show that human mobility-related studies have become increasingly interdisciplinary and multi-dimensional, which have been strengthened by the use of the so-called ‘big data’ from multiple sources, the development of computer technologies, the innovation of modelling approaches, and the novel applications in various areas. Based on our synthesis of the work by top cited authors we identify four directions for future research relating to data sources, modelling methods, applications, and technologies. We advocate for more in-depth research on human mobility using multi-source big data, improving modelling methods and integrating advanced technologies including artificial intelligence, and machine and deep learning to address real-world problems and contribute to social good.

The Exposome in the Era of the Quantified Self

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 255-277
Author(s):  
Xinyue Zhang ◽  
Peng Gao ◽  
Michael P. Snyder
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Quantified Self ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Complex Interactions ◽  
Health And Disease ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Physical Exposures ◽  
External Exposures

Human health is regulated by complex interactions among the genome, the microbiome, and the environment. While extensive research has been conducted on the human genome and microbiome, little is known about the human exposome. The exposome comprises the totality of chemical, biological, and physical exposures that individuals encounter over their lifetimes. Traditional environmental and biological monitoring only targets specific substances, whereas exposomic approaches identify and quantify thousands of substances simultaneously using nontargeted high-throughput and high-resolution analyses. The quantified self (QS) aims at enhancing our understanding of human health and disease through self-tracking. QS measurements are critical in exposome research, as external exposures impact an individual's health, behavior, and biology. This review discusses both the achievements and the shortcomings of current research and methodologies on the QS and the exposome and proposes future research directions.

scholarly journals A Bibliometric Analysis and Network Visualisation of Human Mobility Studies from 1990 to 2020: Emerging Trends and Future Research Directions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siqin Wang ◽  
Mengxi Zhang ◽  
Tao Hu ◽  
Xiaokang Fu ◽  
Zhe Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Bibliometric Analysis ◽  
Environmental Science ◽  
Human Mobility ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Mobility Studies ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Modelling Methods

Studies on human mobility have a long history with increasingly strong connections to multi-disciplines across social science, environmental science, information and technology, computer science, engineering, and health science. However, what is lacking in the current research is a summary of studies on human mobility to identify the evolutional pathway and future research directions. To address this gap, we conduct a systematic review of human mobility-related studies published from 1990 to 2020. Drawing on the selected publications retrieved from the Web of Science, we conduct a bibliometric analysis and network visualisation by CiteSpace and VOSviewer on publication years and numbers, authors and their countries and afflictions, citations, topics, abstracts, keyword, and journals. Our findings show that human mobility-related studies have become increasingly interdisciplinary and multi-dimensional, enhanced by the involvement of multi-source big data, the development of technologies, the innovation of modelling approaches, and the novel applications in various areas. We also summarise four future research directions proposed by top cited authors and mobility studies, in terms of data sources, modelling methods, applications, and technologies. We advocate in-depth research on human mobility to address real-world problems and contribute to social good as promising future orientations through integrating multi-source big data and advanced modelling methods facilitated by artificial intelligence, and machine and deep learning.

The enigma of the platypus genome

2009 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesley C. Warren ◽  
Frank Grützner
Keyword(s):  
Genome Sequence ◽  
Genome Project ◽  
Egg Laying ◽  
Whole Genome Sequence ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
New Findings ◽  
Platypus Genome ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Evolution Of Mammals

Over two centuries after the first platypus specimen stirred the scientific community in Europe, the whole-genome sequence of the duck-billed platypus has been completed and is publicly available. After publication of eutherian and marsupial genomes, this is the first genome of a monotreme filling an important evolutionary gap between the divergence of birds more that 300 million years ago and marsupials more than 140 million years ago. Monotremes represent the most basal surviving branch of mammals and the platypus genome sequence allows unprecedented insights into the evolution of mammals and the fascinating biology of the egg-laying mammals. Here, we discuss some of the key findings of the analysis of the platypus genome and point to new findings and future research directions, which illustrate the broad impact of the platypus genome project for understanding monotreme biology and mammalian genome evolution.

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