scholarly journals Recent Developments of Antimony-Based Anodes for Sodium- and Potassium-Ion Batteries

Author(s):  
Bochao Chen ◽  
Ming Liang ◽  
Qingzhao Wu ◽  
Shan Zhu ◽  
Naiqin Zhao ◽  
...  

AbstractThe development of sodium-ion (SIBs) and potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) has increased rapidly because of the abundant resources and cost-effectiveness of Na and K. Antimony (Sb) plays an important role in SIBs and PIBs because of its high theoretical capacity, proper working voltage, and low cost. However, Sb-based anodes have the drawbacks of large volume changes and weak charge transfer during the charge and discharge processes, thus leading to poor cycling and rapid capacity decay. To address such drawbacks, many strategies and a variety of Sb-based materials have been developed in recent years. This review systematically introduces the recent research progress of a variety of Sb-based anodes for SIBs and PIBs from the perspective of composition selection, preparation technologies, structural characteristics, and energy storage behaviors. Moreover, corresponding examples are presented to illustrate the advantages or disadvantages of these anodes. Finally, we summarize the challenges of the development of Sb-based materials for Na/K-ion batteries and propose potential research directions for their further development.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
pp. 7756-7764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Gao ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Nan Li ◽  
Xiao Han ◽  
Xian Luo ◽  
...  

Na and K-ion batteries are promising energy storage devices at low cost, but their inferior rate and capacity have hampered application. We develop the design principles to screen pseudocapacitive carbon anode materials to create ultrafast batteries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Li ◽  
Xiaotan Zhang ◽  
Tingting Wang ◽  
Zhangxing He ◽  
Bingan Lu ◽  
...  

AbstractDue to their high safety and low cost, rechargeable aqueous Zn-ion batteries (RAZIBs) have been receiving increased attention and are expected to be the next generation of energy storage systems. However, metal Zn anodes exhibit a limited-service life and inferior reversibility owing to the issues of Zn dendrites and side reactions, which severely hinder the further development of RAZIBs. Researchers have attempted to design high-performance Zn anodes by interfacial engineering, including surface modification and the addition of electrolyte additives, to stabilize Zn anodes. The purpose is to achieve uniform Zn nucleation and flat Zn deposition by regulating the deposition behavior of Zn ions, which effectively improves the cycling stability of the Zn anode. This review comprehensively summarizes the reaction mechanisms of interfacial modification for inhibiting the growth of Zn dendrites and the occurrence of side reactions. In addition, the research progress of interfacial engineering strategies for RAZIBs is summarized and classified. Finally, prospects and suggestions are provided for the design of highly reversible Zn anodes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yueqi Li ◽  
Qin Zhou ◽  
Shoubing Ding ◽  
Zhimin Wu

Metal oxide semiconductor gas sensing materials have attracted great research interest in the gas sensor field due to their outstanding physical and chemical properties, low cost, and easy preparation. Among them, two-dimensional hexagonal tungsten trioxide (2D h-WO3) is especially interesting because of its high sensitivity and selectivity to some gases. We firstly introduce the characteristics of 2D h-WO3 gas sensing materials and discuss the effects of microstructure, oxygen vacancy, and doping modification on the gas sensing properties of 2D h-WO3 mainly. Finally, we explore the application of 2D h-WO3 gas sensing materials and propose some research directions.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (30) ◽  
pp. 15993-16007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kashif Aslam ◽  
Maowen Xu

This paper reviews the latest research progress of MXenes and their composite materials in sodium and potassium ion batteries, briefly introduces the research background of SIBs, PIBs and MXenes, and focuses on the application of MXene composite materials in SIBs and PIBs.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 10532-10542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengyang Wang ◽  
Qidi Yang ◽  
Guohui Qin ◽  
Yaoyao Xiao ◽  
Jingying Duan

Sodium and potassium-ion batteries are promising for energy storage owing to their source abundance and low cost; however, most active materials still suffer from sluggish kinetics, huge volume variations, and poor conductivity and cycle stability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 947 (1) ◽  
pp. 012011
Author(s):  
Phuong X T Nguyen ◽  
Kim H Ho ◽  
Chi T X Nguyen ◽  
Nga H N Do ◽  
Anh P N Pham ◽  
...  

Abstract Water pollution caused by inorganic and organic compounds affects seriously health risks and the destruction of the water balance of the ecosystem. Water remediation is one of the greatest challenges of the modern age, which is faced by several countries in over the world. Many advanced technologies have been developed in recent years to manage this alarming problem. One of the recent research directions is to utilize agricultural waste, which is an abundant, low-cost, eco-friendly source, to manufacture cellulose aerogels for the removal of heavy metals, dyes, and oils from contaminated water. This review paper focuses on the latest green fabrication of bio-aerogels from various cellulose-based plant waste and studies on the kinetics and influence of factors such as contact time, pH solution, initial concentration, and temperature on the adsorption process to better understand the mechanisms of water treatment by the cellulose aerogels. Based on the discussion and summary, the potential of agro-waste sources in their value-added chain by developing efficient water treatment cellulose aerogels is comprehensively overviewed.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1732
Author(s):  
Dan Zhao ◽  
Qian Zhao ◽  
Zhenyu Wang ◽  
Lan Feng ◽  
Jinying Zhang ◽  
...  

Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) have come up as a potential alternative to lithium-ion batteries due to abundant potassium storage in the crust. Red phosphorus is a promising anode material for KIBs with abundant resources and high theoretical capacity. Nevertheless, large volume expansion, low electronic conductivity, and limited K+ charging speed in red phosphorus upon cycling have severely hindered the development of red phosphorus-based anodes. To obtain improved conductivity and structural stability, surface engineering of red phosphorus is required. Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT)-coated red phosphorus nanospheres (RPNP@PEDOT) with an average diameter of 60 nm were synthesized via a facile solution-phase approach. PEDOT can relieve the volume change of red phosphorus and promote electron/ion transportation during charge−discharge cycles, which is partially corroborated by our DFT calculations. A specific capacity of 402 mAh g−1 at 0.1 A g−1 after 40 cycles, and a specific capacity of 302 mAh g−1 at 0.5 A g−1 after 275 cycles, were achieved by RPNP@PEDOT anode with a high pseudocapacitive contribution of 62%. The surface–interface engineering for the organic–inorganic composite of RPNP@PEDOT provides a novel perspective for broad applications of red phosphorus-based KIBs in fast charging occasions.


Carbon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 233-242
Author(s):  
Shi Tao ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Jihui Zheng ◽  
Fanjun Kong ◽  
Peixin Cui ◽  
...  

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