scholarly journals Ultrasound-assisted extraction, characterization, and antioxidant activity in vitro and in vivo of polysaccharides from Chestnut rose (Rosa roxburghii tratt) fruit

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 1083-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangjing Chen ◽  
Jianquan Kan
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted Extraction ◽  
Assisted Extraction ◽  
Chestnut Rose ◽  
Rosa Roxburghii Tratt ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted ◽  
Rosa Roxburghii

Identification of polyphenols from Rosa roxburghii Tratt pomace and evaluation of in vitro and in vivo antioxidant activity

2021 ◽  
pp. 131922
Author(s):  
Dansi Huang ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
Qing Chen ◽  
Xing Xie ◽  
Xiong Fu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Rosa Roxburghii Tratt ◽  
Rosa Roxburghii

scholarly journals In vitro and in vivo antioxidant properties of bioactive compounds from green propolis obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 100054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Iara Cavalaro ◽  
Richtier Gonçalves da Cruz ◽  
Sebastien Dupont ◽  
Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega de Moura Bell ◽  
Thais Maria Ferreira de Souza Vieira
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted Extraction ◽  
Assisted Extraction ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted

scholarly journals Phenols and Antioxidant Activity in Vitro and in Vivo of Aqueous Extracts Obtained by Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction from Artichoke By-Products

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rossana Punzi ◽  
Annalisa Paradiso ◽  
Cristina Fasciano ◽  
Antonio Trani ◽  
Michele Faccia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted Extraction ◽  
Waste Products ◽  
Antioxidant Power ◽  
Assisted Extraction ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted ◽  
By Products

Artichoke by-products are rich in phenolic compounds although they represent a waste for the food industry. This paper examines the application of ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) for obtaining organic solvent-free extracts rich in nutraceuticals from artichoke scraps. Application of ultrasounds for 60 minutes on test samples, using water as a solvent, improved recovery of phenolic substances compared with untreated samples. Among the phenols detected by high performance liquid chromatography, 5- O-caffeoylquinic and 1,5-di- O-caffeoylquinic acids were identified. In vivo treatments of tobacco BY-2 cells with ultrasonic extracts consistently enhanced their antioxidant power, making the cells more resistant to heat stress. UAE applied to artichoke by-products, using water as a solvent, appears to be a powerful eco-friendly technique that can provide extracts rich in nutraceuticals and turn waste products into resources. The extracts could be advantageously utilized in the food industry to produce functional foods.

scholarly journals Optimization of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Phloretin and Other Phenolic Compounds from Apple Tree Leaves (Malus domestica Borkh.) and Comparison of Different Cultivars from Estonia

Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Sana Ben-Othman ◽  
Hedi Kaldmäe ◽  
Reelika Rätsep ◽  
Uko Bleive ◽  
Alar Aluvee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Apple Tree ◽  
Maximum Yield ◽  
Plant Secondary Metabolites ◽  
Polyphenolic Compounds ◽  
Tree Leaves ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted Extraction ◽  
Assisted Extraction ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted ◽  
Promising Source

Polyphenolic compounds, plant secondary metabolites essential for plant survival, are known for their high antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. In addition, several polyphenols, such as phloretin, also have potential antiviral effects, making these compounds potential ingredients of biofunctional foods. A promising source for the extraction of phloretin is a by-product of apple production—apple tree leaves. Focusing on green technologies, the first aim of the present study was to optimize the direct ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions to gain the maximum yield of phloretin from air-dried apple leaves. For the optimization of process parameters, we applied the response surface method with Box–Behnken design. The optimal extraction conditions were extraction time 14.4 min, sonication amplitude 10% and 10 g of sample per 100 mL solvent (70% ethanol, w/w). Using these conditions, we assessed the content of individual and total polyphenolic compounds along with antioxidant activity in the leaves of different autumn and winter apple cultivars grown in Estonia. The analyses were carried out with chromatographic (HPLC-DAD-MS/MS) and spectrophotometric methods. The phloretin concentration ranged from 292 to 726 µg/g and antioxidant activity from 6.06 to 11.42 mg GA eq./g, these being the highest in the local winter cultivars ‘Paide taliõun’ and ‘Tellissaare’, respectively.

scholarly journals Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Parameters on Total Polyphenols and Its Antioxidant Activity from Mango Residues (Mangifera indica L. var. Manililla)

Separations ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Anahí J. Borrás-Enríquez ◽  
Elizabeth Reyes-Ventura ◽  
Socorro J. Villanueva-Rodríguez ◽  
Lorena Moreno-Vilet
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Mangifera Indica ◽  
Central Point ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Sonication Time ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted Extraction ◽  
Extraction Technology ◽  
Total Polyphenols ◽  
Assisted Extraction ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted

Manililla is a mango variety whose residues contain bioactive compounds such as polyphenols and flavonoids, with high added value. The use of environmentally friendly extraction technology would be of great relevance; hence, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of solvent relation, sonication time and amplitude on the ultrasound-assisted extraction of total polyphenols in Manililla mango residues (peel, endocarp and kernel) and antioxidant activity. An experimental design 23 with a central point was used to evaluate the curvature behavior of the process variables. Conventional maceration was used as a control. The better conditions were obtained at the central point using 50% ethanol in water, 60% amplitude and 20 min of sonication time. We obtained values of up to 1814 mg GAE/100 g, 469 mg GAE/100 g and 672 mg GAE/100 g of total polyphenols and 1228 mg QE/100 g, 653 mg QE/100 g and 880 mg QE/100 g of total flavonoids for peel, endocarp and kernel, respectively. Mangiferin was quantified in ultrasound-assisted extraction at 150 mg/g in peel and 0.025 mg/g in the kernel, but it was not detectable in maceration. An antioxidant capacity of 87%, 14% and 83% inhibition for peel, endocarp and kernel, respectively, were obtained. Peel and kernel were the residues with higher potential as extraction material, while endocarp was not.

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