The precise measurement of linear sweep voltammetry peak potentials

1984 ◽  
Vol 170 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 347-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Eliason ◽  
Vernon D. Parker
Keyword(s):  
Precise Measurement ◽  
Linear Sweep Voltammetry ◽  
Linear Sweep

Effect of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide on the electrochemiluminiscence and electrooxidation of luminol

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 477-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Lasovský ◽  
František Grambal
Keyword(s):  
Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide ◽  
Linear Sweep Voltammetry ◽  
Critical Micellar Concentration ◽  
Peak Height ◽  
Anodic Peak ◽  
Alkaline Solutions ◽  
Platinum Electrodes ◽  
Micellar Solutions ◽  
Linear Sweep ◽  
Low Concentrations

The electrooxidation of luminol in alkaline solutions in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (I) was studied by linear sweep voltammetry on fixed and vibrating platinum electrodes. The presence of I in low concentrations (below the critical micellar concentration) brings about aggregation of the luminol, which is manifested by an increase in the anodic peak height and its shift towards lower potentials. In micellar solutions the peak height decreases owing to the slower diffusion of the bulkier micelles, the shift to lower potentials being preserved. The light-voltage curves correspond with the voltammetric curves, exhibiting identical shifts of the peak potentials in dependence on the concentration of the surfactant.

scholarly journals Electrochemical Approaches for Rapid Characterization of Oxidizable Compounds in Different Oak Alternatives

Beverages ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jéremie Wirth ◽  
Davide Slaghenaufi ◽  
Stéphane Vidal ◽  
Maurizio Ugliano
Keyword(s):  
Linear Sweep Voltammetry ◽  
Wine Industry ◽  
Wine Aroma ◽  
Total Current ◽  
Strong Correlations ◽  
Tannin Content ◽  
Linear Sweep ◽  
Antioxidant Characteristics ◽  
Rapid Characterization

Oak alternatives (OAs) such as chips, granulates or staves, are becoming increasingly used in the wine industry. Although they are mostly considered for their contribution to wine aroma, they are also a source of phenolic compounds to be released in the wine, in particular ellagitannins contributing to wine mouthfeel and antioxidant characteristics. In the present study, we explore the potential for a rapid analytical method based on linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) combined with disposable sensors to provide a rapid measure of the oxidizable compounds present in different OAs, as well as their characterization. Strong correlations were found between the tannin content of different OAs and the total current measures during LSV analysis, allowing a rapid quantification of the oxidizable compounds present, mostly ellagitannin. Application of derivatization to raw voltammograms allowed extraction of a number of features that can be used for classification purposes, in particular with respect to OAs types (chips or staves) and degree of toasting.

The cathodic reduction of PbO in the passive layer on lead in aqueous sulphuric acid

1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 596-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. G. Barradas ◽  
D. S. Nadezhdin
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Reference Electrode ◽  
Linear Sweep Voltammetry ◽  
Passive Layer ◽  
Cathodic Reduction ◽  
Linear Sweep ◽  
Current Time ◽  
Lead Monoxide ◽  
Two Peaks

The cathodic reduction of the lead monoxide layer formed on lead in 30% aqueous H2SO4 under anodic oxidation at 0.6 V (vs. Hg/HgSO4 reference electrode) was investigated by linear sweep voltammetry, potential step and admittance measurements. The experimental data were analyzed respectively in terms of thin-layer electrochemistry, electrocrystallisation, and changes of resistance of the PbO layer under reduction. The results seem to be best interpreted from the theory of three-dimensional electrocrystallisation as PbO is reduced to Pb. At sub-zero temperatures the PbO peak observed on our voltammograms and potentiostatic current time transients reveals the splitting of the curves into two peaks, which may be a result of reduction of the same material but of different phases, namely, orthorhombic and tetragonal PbO.

scholarly journals From Waste to Valuable Resource: Lignin as a Sustainable Anti-Corrosion Coating

Coatings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arman Dastpak ◽  
Kirsi Yliniemi ◽  
Mariana de Oliveira Monteiro ◽  
Sarah Höhn ◽  
Sannakaisa Virtanen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Open Circuit Potential ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Linear Sweep Voltammetry ◽  
Corrosion Current ◽  
Polymer Coatings ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Linear Sweep ◽  
Cyclic Potentiodynamic Polarization

In this study, a waste of biorefinery—lignin—is investigated as an anticorrosion coating on stainless steel. Corrosion behavior of two lignin types (hardwood beech and softwood spruce) was studied by electrochemical measurements (linear sweep voltammetry, open circuit potential, potentiostatic polarization, cyclic potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance measurements) during exposure to simulated body fluid (SBF) or phosphate buffer (PBS). Results from linear sweep voltammetry of lignin-coated samples, in particular, demonstrated a reduction in corrosion current density between 1 and 3 orders of magnitude cf. blank stainless steel. Furthermore, results from cross cut adhesion tests on lignin-coated samples demonstrated that the best possible adhesion (grade 0) of ISO 2409 standard was achieved for the investigated novel coatings. Such findings suggest that lignin materials could transform the field of organic coatings towards more sustainable alternatives by replacing non-renewable polymer coatings.

scholarly journals Manufacturing Process of Polymeric Microneedle Sensors for Mass Production

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1364
Author(s):  
Jae Yun Baek ◽  
Kyung Mook Kang ◽  
Hyeong Jun Kim ◽  
Ju Hyeon Kim ◽  
Ju Hwan Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Electrochemical Detection ◽  
Mass Production ◽  
Interstitial Fluid ◽  
Linear Sweep Voltammetry ◽  
Sensor Surface ◽  
Linear Sweep ◽  
Thermal Compression ◽  
Stencil Mask ◽  
Sensor Fabrication

In this work, we present a fabrication process for microneedle sensors made of polylactic acid (PLA), which can be utilized for the electrochemical detection of various biomarkers in interstitial fluid. Microneedles were fabricated by the thermal compression molding of PLA into a laser machined polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) mold. Sensor fabrication was completed by forming working, counter, and reference electrodes on each sensor surface by Au sputtering through a stencil mask, followed by laser dicing to separate individual sensors from the substrate. The devised series of processes was designed to be suitable for mass production, where multiple microneedle sensors can be produced at once on a 4-inch wafer. The operational stability of the fabricated sensors was confirmed by linear sweep voltammetry and cyclic voltammetry at the range of working potentials of various biochemical molecules in interstitial fluid.

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