Tuning the electronic properties and band alignment of GeSe/phosphorene lateral heterostructure

2021 ◽  
Vol 195 ◽  
pp. 110501
Author(s):  
Jingjing Ye ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Dewei Rao ◽  
Yandong Guo ◽  
Xiaohong Yan
2019 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 155-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khang D. Pham ◽  
Nguyen N. Hieu ◽  
Le M. Bui ◽  
Huynh V. Phuc ◽  
Bui D. Hoi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dahua Ren ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Kai Qian ◽  
Xingyi Tan

Abstract Vertically stacked heterostructures have received extensive attention because of their tunable electronic structures and outstanding optical properties. In this work, we have studied the structural, electronic and optical properties of vertically stacked GaS-SnS2 heterostructure under the frame of density functional theory. We find that the stacked GaS-SnS2 heterostructure is a semiconductor with suitable indirect band gaps of 1.82 eV, exhibiting a type-II band alignment for easily separating the photo-generated carriers. The electronic properties of GaS-SnS2 heterostructure can be effectively tuned by external strain and electric field. The optical absorption of GaS-SnS2 heterostructure is more enhanced by comparison with the GaS monolayer and SnS2 monolayer in the visible light. Our results suggest that GaS-SnS2 heterostructure is a promising candidate for the photocatalyst and photoelectronic devices in visible light.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (14) ◽  
pp. 7412-7420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kourosh Rahimi

The promising g-ZnO/1T-TiS2 vdW heterostructure with tunable bandgap and band alignment type under biaxial strain and electric field was proposed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (15) ◽  
pp. 7765-7772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuting Wei ◽  
Fei Wang ◽  
Wenli Zhang ◽  
Xiuwen Zhang

The 0.52/0.83 eV direct bandgap of P/PbI2 possesses a type-II band alignment, can effectively be regulated to 0.90/1.54 eV using an external electric field in DFT/HSE06, and is useful for solar energy and optoelectronic devices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kelaidis ◽  
S. Bousiadi ◽  
M. Zervos ◽  
A. Chroneos ◽  
N. N. Lathiotakis

Abstract Tin monoxide (SnO) has attracted attention due to its p-type character and capability of ambipolar conductivity when properly doped, properties that are beneficial for the realization of complementary oxide thin film transistors technology, transparent flexible circuits and optoelectronic applications in general. However, its small fundamental band gap (0.7 eV) limits its applications as a solar energy material, therefore tuning its electronic properties is necessary for optimal performance. In this work, we use density functional theory (DFT) calculations to examine the electronic properties of the Sn1−xPbxO ternary oxide system. Alloying with Pb by element substitution increases the band gap of SnO without inducing defect states in the band gap retaining the anti-bonding character of the valence band maximum which is beneficial for p-type conductivity. We also examine the properties of the SnO/PbO heterojunction system in terms of band alignment and the effect of the most common intrinsic defects. A broken gap band alignment for the SnO/PbO heterojunction is calculated, which can be attractive for energy conversion in solar cells, photocatalysis and hydrogen generation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (15) ◽  
pp. 3788-3795 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Cheng ◽  
Yu Guo ◽  
Nannan Han ◽  
Yan Su ◽  
Junfeng Zhang ◽  
...  

Band alignments of lateral heterostructures of group-IV monochalcogenides.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chongdan Ren ◽  
Sake Wang ◽  
Hongyu Tian ◽  
Yi Luo ◽  
Jin Yu ◽  
...  

Abstract Using first-principles calculations, we investigated the electronic properties and band alignment of monolayered group III monochalcogenides. First, we calculated the structural and electronic properties of six group III monochalcogenides (GaS, GaSe, GaTe, InS, InSe, and InTe). We then investigated their band alignment and analysed the possibilities of forming type-I and type-II heterostructures by combining these compounds with recently developed two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting materials, as well as forming Schottky contacts by combining the compounds with 2D Dirac materials. We aim to provide solid theoretical support for the future application of group III monochalcogenides in nanoelectronics, photocatalysis, and photovoltaics.


2001 ◽  
Vol 666 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Klein

ABSTRACTTransparent conductive oxides (TCOs) are generally considered as degenerate semiconductors doped intrinsically by oxygen vacancies and by intentionally added dopants. For some applications a high work function is required in addition to high conductivity and it is desired to tune both properties independently. To increase the work function, the distance between the Fermi energy and the vacuum level must increase, which can be realized either by electronic surface dipoles or by space charge layers. Photoelectron spectroscopy data of in-situ prepared samples clearly show that highly doped TCOs can show surface band bending of the order of 1 eV. It is further shown that the band alignment at heterointerfaces between TCOs and other materials, which are crucial for many devices, are also affected by such band bending. The origin of the band bending, which seems to be general to all TCOs, depends on TCO thin film and surface processing conditions. The implication of surface band bending on the electronic properties of thin films and interfaces are discussed.


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