Preparation of ultrafine-grained GH4169 superalloy by high-pressure torsion and analysis of grain refinement mechanism

2019 ◽  
Vol 777 ◽  
pp. 157-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junting Luo ◽  
Wenlu Yu ◽  
Chenyang Xi ◽  
Chunxiang Zhang ◽  
Chunhui Ma
2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 2635-2640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jittraporn Wongsa-Ngam ◽  
Terence G. Langdon

A copper alloy, Cu-0.1% Zr, was processed at room temperature by high-pressure torsion (HPT) in order to evaluate the microstructural evolution and grain refinement mechanism. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) techniques were employed to measure the grain morphology, grain size distributions and the distribution of the misorientation angles. The results demonstrate that this processing procedure has a potential for producing an ultrafine-grain structure containing reasonably equiaxed grain with high-angle boundary misorientations. The grain refinement mechanism is primarily governed by dislocation activities.


2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 1109-1118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Isik ◽  
Mitsuo Niinomi ◽  
Huihong Liu ◽  
Ken Cho ◽  
Masaaki Nakai ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 351
Author(s):  
Peitang Wei ◽  
Hao Zhou ◽  
Huaiju Liu ◽  
Caichao Zhu ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
...  

The excellent properties of ultra-fine grained (UFG) materials are relevant to substantial grain refinement and the corresponding induced small grains delineated by high-angle grain boundaries. The present study aims to understand the grain refinement mechanism by examining the nickel single crystal processed by high pressure torsion (HPT), a severe plastic deformation method to produce UFG materials based upon crystal plasticity finite element (CPFEM) simulations. The predicted grain maps by the developed CPFEM model are capable of capturing the prominent characteristics associated with grain refinement in HPT. The evolution of the orientation of structural elements and the rotations of crystal lattices during the HPT process of the detected differently oriented grains are extensively examined. It has been found that there are mainly two intrinsic origins of lattice rotation which cause the initial single crystal to subdivide. The correlation between the crystallographic orientation changes and lattice rotations with the grain fragmentation are analyzed and discussed in detail based on the theory of crystal plasticity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (6-9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Fadhlina Mohamed ◽  
Seungwon Lee ◽  
Kaveh Edalati ◽  
Zenji Horita ◽  
Shahrum Abdullah ◽  
...  

This work presents a study related to the grain refinement of an aluminum A2618 alloy achieved by High-Pressure Torsion (HPT) known as a process of Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD). The HPT is conducted on disks of the alloy under an applied pressure of 6 GPa for 1 and 5 turns with a rotation speed of 1 rpm at room temperature. The HPT processing leads to microstructural refinement with an average grain size of ~250 nm at a saturation level after 5 turns. Gradual increases in hardness are observed from the beginning of straining up to a saturation level. This study thus suggests that hardening due to grain refinement is attained by the HPT processing of the A2618 alloy at room temperature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 114 (18) ◽  
pp. 183509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Wegner ◽  
Jörn Leuthold ◽  
Martin Peterlechner ◽  
Daria Setman ◽  
Michael Zehetbauer ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 558-559 ◽  
pp. 1283-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Xu ◽  
Z. Horita ◽  
Terence G. Langdon

It is now well-established that processing through the application of severe plastic deformation (SPD) leads to a significant reduction in the grain size of a wide range of metallic materials. This paper examines the fabrication of ultrafine-grained materials using high-pressure torsion (HPT) where this process is attractive because it leads to exceptional grain refinement with grain sizes that often lie in the nanometer or submicrometer ranges. Two aspects of HPT are examined. First, processing by HPT is usually confined to samples in the form of very thin disks but recent experiments demonstrate the potential for extending HPT also to bulk samples. Second, since the strains imposed in HPT vary with the distance from the center of the disk, it is important to examine the development of inhomogeneities in disk samples processed by HPT.


Author(s):  
Ho Yong Um ◽  
Byung Ho Park ◽  
Dong-Hyun Ahn ◽  
Mohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal ◽  
Jaechan Park ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document