scholarly journals A MUSE View of the HDFS: The Lyα Luminosity Function out to z~6

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (S319) ◽  
pp. 12-15
Author(s):  
Alyssa B. Drake ◽  
Bruno Guiderdoni ◽  
Jérémy Blaizot ◽  
Johan Richard ◽  
Roland Bacon ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present preliminary results from MUSE on the Lyα luminosity function in the Hubble Deep Field South (HDFS). Using a large homogeneous sample of LAEs selected through blind spectroscopy, we utilise the unprecedented detection power of MUSE to study the progenitors of L* galaxies back to when the Universe was just ~2 Gyr old. We present these results in the context of the current literature, and highlight the importance of the forthcoming Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF) study with MUSE, which will increase the size of our sample by a factor of ~ 10.

2020 ◽  
Vol 497 (2) ◽  
pp. 1590-1602
Author(s):  
A Hernández-Almada ◽  
Genly Leon ◽  
Juan Magaña ◽  
Miguel A García-Aspeitia ◽  
V Motta

ABSTRACT Recently, a phenomenologically emergent dark energy (PEDE) model was presented with a dark energy density evolving as $\widetilde{\Omega }_{\rm {DE}}(z) = \Omega _{\rm {DE,0}}[ 1 - {\rm {tanh}}({\log }_{10}(1+z))]$, i.e. with no degree of freedom. Later on, a generalized model was proposed by adding one degree of freedom to the PEDE model, encoded in the parameter Δ. Motivated by these proposals, we constrain the parameter space ($h,\Omega _m^{(0)}$) and ($h,\Omega _m^{(0)}, \Delta$) for PEDE and generalized emergent dark energy (GEDE), respectively, by employing the most recent observational (non-)homogeneous and differential age Hubble data. Additionally, we reconstruct the deceleration and jerk parameters and estimate yield values at z = 0 of $q_0 = -0.784^{+0.028}_{-0.027}$ and $j_0 = 1.241^{+0.164}_{-0.149}$ for PEDE and $q_0 = -0.730^{+0.059}_{-0.067}$ and $j_0 = 1.293^{+0.194}_{-0.187}$ for GEDE using the homogeneous sample. We report values on the deceleration–acceleration transition redshift with those reported in the literature within 2σ CL. Furthermore, we perform a stability analysis of the PEDE and GEDE models to study the global evolution of the Universe around their critical points. Although the PEDE and GEDE dynamics are similar to the standard model, our stability analysis indicates that in both models there is an accelerated phase at early epochs of the Universe evolution.


2002 ◽  
Vol 207 ◽  
pp. 309-311
Author(s):  
G. L. H. Harris ◽  
D. Geisler ◽  
W. E. Harris ◽  
J. E. Hesser

We have obtained CMR photometry for a roughly 1° square region centered on NGC 5128. Preliminary results indicate that the limiting magnitude of the images is ≳ 1 magnitude fainter than the peak of the globular cluster luminosity function (GCLF) at R ⋍ 21.


1983 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 175-175
Author(s):  
J. Bean ◽  
G. Efstathiou ◽  
R. S. Ellis ◽  
B. A. Peterson ◽  
T. Shanks ◽  
...  

The aim of the survey is to sample a relatively large, randomly chosen volume of the Universe in order to study the large-scale distribution of galaxies using the two-point correlation function, the peculiar velocities between galaxy pairs and to provide an estimate of the galaxian luminosity function that is unaffected by density inhomogeneities and Virgo infall.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (S346) ◽  
pp. 332-336
Author(s):  
M. Celeste Artale ◽  
Nicola Giacobbo ◽  
Michela Mapelli ◽  
Paolo Esposito

AbstractThe high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide an exciting framework to investigate the evolution of massive stars and the processes behind binary evolution. HMXBs have shown to be good tracers of recent star formation in galaxies and might be important feedback sources at early stages of the Universe. Furthermore, HMXBs are likely the progenitors of gravitational wave sources (BH–BH or BH–NS binaries that may merge producing gravitational waves). In this work, we investigate the nature and properties of HMXB population in star-forming galaxies. We combine the results from the population synthesis model MOBSE (Giacobbo & Mapelli 2018a) together with galaxy catalogs from EAGLE simulation (Schaye et al. 2015). Therefore, this method describes the HMXBs within their host galaxies in a self-consistent way. We compute the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of HMXBs in star-forming galaxies, showing that this methodology matches the main features of the observed XLF.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (S309) ◽  
pp. 265-268
Author(s):  
Roberto Decarli ◽  
Fabian Walter ◽  
Chris Carilli ◽  
Dominik Riechers

AbstractOur understanding of galaxy evolution has traditionally been driven by pre-selection of galaxies based on their broad-band continuum emission. This approach is potentially biased, in particular against gas-rich systems at high-redshift which may be dust-obscured. To overcome this limitation, we have recently concluded a blind CO survey at 3mm in a region of the Hubble Deep Field North using the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer. Our study resulted in 1) the discovery of the redshift of the bright SMG HDF850.1 (z = 5.183); 2) the discovery of a bright line identified as CO(2-1) arising from a BzK galaxy at z = 1.785, and of other 6 CO lines associated with various galaxies in the field; 3) the detection of a few lines (presumably CO(3-2) at z ∼ 2) with no optical/NIR/MIR counterparts. These observational results allowed us to expand the parameter space of galaxy properties probed so far in high-z molecular gas studies. Most importantly, we could set first direct constraints on the cosmic evolution of the molecular gas content of the universe. The present study represents a first, fundamental step towards an unbiased census of molecular gas in ‘normal’ galaxies at high-z, a crucial goal of extragalactic astronomy in the ALMA era.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (14) ◽  
pp. 256-256
Author(s):  
Nobunari Kashikawa

AbstractWe report an extensive search for Lyα emitters (LAEs) at z = 6.5 in the Subaru Deep Field (SDF). We carried out spectroscopic observations with Subaru/Keck to identify LAEs at z = 6.5 that were selected by narrow-band excess at 920nm. We have identified eight new LAEs based on their significantly asymmetric Lyα emission profiles. This increases the sample of spectroscopically confirmed z = 6.5 LAEs in the SDF to 17. Based on this spectroscopic sample of 17, complemented by a photometric sample of 58 LAEs, we have derived a more accurate Lyα luminosity function (LF) of LAEs at z = 6.5, which reveals an apparent deficit at the bright end, of ∼0.75 mag fainter L*, compared with that observed at z = 5.7. The difference has 3σ significance, which is reduced to 2σ when cosmic variance is taken into account. Several LAEs with high Lyα luminosity have been actually identified by spectroscopy at z<5.7, while our LAE sample at z = 6.5 has no confirmed object having such a high Lyα luminosity. The LF of the rest UV continuum, which is not sensitive to neutral IGM, of our LAE sample has almost the same as those of LAEs at z = 5.7 and i-dropouts at z≃6, even at their bright ends. This result may imply that the reionization of the universe has not been completed at z = 6.5. The decline of the Lyα LF implies the cosmic neutral fraction xHI=0.45 based on a theoretical IGM model, although this predicted value is strongly model dependent. The spatial distribution of our LAE sample was found to be homogeneous over the field, based on three independent methods to quantify the clustering strength. The composite spectrum of our LAE sample clearly reveals an asymmetric Lyα profile with an extended red wing, which can be explained by either a galactic wind model composed of double Gaussian profiles, or by a reionization model expected from the damping wing profile. Although our result has uncertainties in LAE evolution and large cosmic variance, it can be interpreted that LAEs at z = 6.5 are at the end of the reionization epoch.


2006 ◽  
Vol 647 (2) ◽  
pp. 787-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodger I. Thompson ◽  
Daniel Eisenstein ◽  
Xiaohui Fan ◽  
Mark Dickinson ◽  
Garth Illingworth ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
Ramon Lapiedra ◽  
Juan Antonio Morales ◽  
Joan Josep Ferrando

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 1771-1777
Author(s):  
HOUJUN MO

Given that dark matter is gravitationally dominant in the universe, and that galaxy formation is closely related to dark matter halos, a key first step in understanding galaxy formation and evolution in the CDM paradigm is to quantify the galaxy-halo connection for galaxies of different properties. Here I will present results about the halo/galaxy connection obtained from two different methods. One is based on the conditional luminosity function, which describes the occupation of galaxies in halos of different masses, and the other is based on galaxy systems properly selected to represent dark halos.


2001 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 437-437
Author(s):  
M. D. Suran ◽  
N. A. Popescu

The electronic catalog of infrared and optical photometry in the Hubble Deep Field South (NICMOS) identifies galaxies at redshifts ranging from z near 0 through z greater than 10. In this paper we try to investigate the formation and evolution of different structures in the Universe, using cosmological N-body simulations. By means of 2563/5123-point, 5–25 Mpc simulations, we traced the relation among the evolution of first order filamentary web structures, galactic and cluster structures, and second order filamentary web structures. These simulations have been made in order to derive the environmental effects (first/second order collapse, heating/cooling mergers) in the early Universe (10 > z > 2), closely related to galactic and cluster evolution.


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