Hysteresis and its impact on characterization of mechanical properties of suspended monolayer molybdenum-disulfide sheets

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (14) ◽  
pp. 7454-7461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haosheng Pang ◽  
Peng Huang ◽  
Weirong Zhuo ◽  
Minglin Li ◽  
Chenghui Gao ◽  
...  

The hysteresis phenomenon frequently arises in two-dimensional (2D) material nanoindentation, which is generally expected to be excluded from characterizing the elastic properties due to the imperfect elastic behaviour.

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziqi Yang ◽  
Huiqiao Guo ◽  
Wenbin You ◽  
Zhengchen Wu ◽  
Liting Yang ◽  
...  

Structural engineering represents a major trend in two-dimensional (2D) material fields on microscopic interfacial electric/dielectric property and macroscopic device strategy. 2D Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) with semiconductive feature and lamellar architecture...


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (62) ◽  
pp. 57497-57501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shen Lai ◽  
Jaeho Jeon ◽  
Young-Jae Song ◽  
Sungjoo Lee

The transfer of two-dimensional (2D) material layers to arbitrary substrates from growth substrates is critical for many applications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 462-463 ◽  
pp. 1343-1348
Author(s):  
Sameer Adnan Ibraheem ◽  
Aidy Ali ◽  
Abdan Khalina

The purpose of this study was to develop effective green insulation boards fabricated from polyurethane (PU) reinforced with Kenaf fibres. Biocomposites having three different weight contents (40/60, 50/50 and 60/40 Kenaf / PU weight %) were manufactured. A fourth type was made from 60/40 NaOH-treated Kenaf / PU weight %. The results show that the elastic properties increased with Kenaf fibre content. The optimal performance was observed at a weight of 50% Kenaf fibres. In addition, kenaf fibres treated with NaOH exhibited significantly improved mechanical properties.


Author(s):  
Chan Gao ◽  
Xiaoyong Yang ◽  
Ming Jiang ◽  
LiXin Chen ◽  
Zhi Wen Chen ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are the promising candidates for many novel nanoelectronic and optoelectronic applications due to their exceptional electronic, optical, chemical and mechanical properties. Experimentally, single chalcogen...


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (35) ◽  
pp. 22768-22782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avik Mahata ◽  
Tanmoy Mukhopadhyay

Mechanical properties of stanene, a promising quasi-two-dimensional honeycomb-like nanostructure of tin belonging to the family of 2D-Xenes (X = Si, Ge, Sn), have been investigated in this paper.


Author(s):  
Sergiy Timofeyev

The article describes a method of solving the problem of designing the friction surfaces withcomposite coatings. Despite the fact that many scientists have investigated the effect of coatings on theproperties of the items during the exploitation, however, has not yet been carried out a detailed study ofelastoplastic properties of the coating to the copper-containing material with different concentrations ofultrafine additions of copper, nickel, molybdenum disulfide. Elastoplastic properties of such materials isusually described by the relations of the deformation theory of plasticity.It is proved that the modeling of physical and mechanical properties, and varying the coatingcomposition can achieve a favorable combination of properties of the surface and the substrate. Proposed ofdesigning friction surface with composite coating, development an adequate model of the interaction ofsurfaces, which makes it possible to judge which components need to enter into the coating to obtain thedesired properties.


Author(s):  
David Bensimon ◽  
Vincent Croquette ◽  
Jean-François Allemand ◽  
Xavier Michalet ◽  
Terence Strick

This chapter reviews models which describe the elastic properties of stretched polymers—the Kratky–Porod, Freely Jointed Chain (FJC), and Worm-Like Chain (WLC) models—and the effect of self-avoidance on results derived from these. The models are compared with double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) stretching experiments. Dynamics of a single polymer in the presence (Zimm model) or absence (Rouse model) of hydrodynamic interactions between its segments is described, and results on the dynamics of dsDNA and ssDNA of various lengths are discussed. Theoretical and experimental behaviour of twisted DNA is described, deducing the molecule’s torsional modulus and its coupling between stretching and twisting. After discussing the braiding of two DNA molecules and simulation of the twisting and stretching of DNA molecules, this chapter describes the results of stretching experiments on ssDNA and RNA, where self-avoiding and base-pairing interactions contribute to elastic behaviour.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (16) ◽  
pp. 6101-6127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongmei Wang ◽  
Chunhe Li ◽  
Pengfei Fang ◽  
Zulei Zhang ◽  
Jin Zhong Zhang

As a two-dimensional (2D) material, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) exhibits unique electronic and optical properties useful for a variety of optoelectronic applications including light harvesting.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 342-351
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Chwał ◽  
Aleksander Muc

Abstract Mechanical properties of carbon nanotube (CNT)-based nanocomposites are broadly discussed in the literature. The influence of CNT arrangements on the elastic properties of nanocomposites based on the finite-element method (FEM) and representative volume element (RVE) approach is presented here. This study is an application of RVE modeling in the characterization of elastic behavior of CNT polymer nanocomposites. Our main contribution is the analysis of the impact of a nanotube arrangement on the elastic properties of nanocomposite to comprehensively determine the material constants. While most of the articles are focused on one distribution, not all material constants are determined. Our FEM analysis is compared with micromechanical models and other results from the literature. The current work shows that nanotube arrangements lead to different results of elastic properties. The analytical micromechanical models are consistent with the numerical results only for axial Young’s modulus and Poisson’s ratio, whereas other elastic constants are lower than the numerical predictions. The results of these studies indicate that FEM can predict nanocomposite mechanical properties with good accuracy. This article is helpful and useful to comprehensively understand the influence of CNT arrangements on the elastic properties of nanocomposites.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 2125-2130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Winchester ◽  
Sujoy Ghosh ◽  
Simin Feng ◽  
Ana Laura Elias ◽  
Tom Mallouk ◽  
...  

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