scholarly journals Metallopolymer-block-oligosaccharide for sub-10 nm microphase separation

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 2995-3002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Katsuhara ◽  
Hiroaki Mamiya ◽  
Takuya Yamamoto ◽  
Kenji Tajima ◽  
Takuya Isono ◽  
...  

The novel high-χ BCPs comprising poly(vinyl ferrocene) and oligosaccharides formed hexagonal cylinder morphology with d values of ∼8 nm. Lamellar morphology with d values of ∼9 nm was also realized by mixing these polymers and glucose.


Author(s):  
L. S. Li ◽  
S. I. Stupp

In earlier work, we showed that the rodcoil copolymer (I), containing a rigid board-like mesogenic block connected to a flexible coil-like diblock of approximately 7 isoprene and 7 styrene units, undergoes a microphase separation in thin films cast from solution. The thin films exhibit a lamellar morphology with a mesogenic core sublayer, a polyisoprene (PI) sublayer and a polystyrene (PS) sublayer alternating along the normal to the layers. If the ratio of the molecular volume of the coil-like chain block to that of the mesogenic block could be increased to a certain value a different morphology of thin films would be expected. After cross-linking among the PI blocks, a molecular object with mesogenic core axes oriented perpendicular to the film plane could be formed which would significantly affect physical properties of thin films. In an attempt to obtain a different micTodomain morphology in thin films a similar rod-coil copolymer with approximately 15 isoprene and 15 styrene units in the coil-like chain block (II) was synthesized in our laboratory.



Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tai ◽  
Lin ◽  
Ma ◽  
Lo

We investigated the self-assembled structures and photoresponsive and crystallization behaviors of supramolecules composed of 4-methoxy-4′-hydroxyazobenzene (Azo) molecules and polyethylene glycol (PEG) that were formed through hydrogen-bonding interactions. The Azo/PEG complexes exhibited the characteristics of photoresponse and crystallization, which originated from Azo and PEG, respectively. When Azo/PEG complexes were dissolved in solvents, hydrogen-bonding interaction hindered the rotation and inversion of mesogens, causing a reduction in the photoisomerization rate compared with the photoisomerization rate of the neat Azo. The confinement of Azo/PEG complexes in thin films further resulted in a substantial decrease in the photoisomerization rate but an increase in the amounts of H-aggregated and J-aggregated mesogens. Regarding PEG crystallization, ultraviolet irradiation of Azo/PEG complexes increased the quantity of high-polarity cis isomers, which improved the compatibility between mesogens and PEG, subsequently increasing the crystallization temperature of PEG. Moreover, the complexation of Azo and PEG induced microphase separation, forming a lamellar morphology. Within the Azo-rich microphases, mesogens aggregated to form tilted monosmectic layers. By contrast, PEG crystallization within the PEG-rich microphases was hard confined, indicating that the domain size of the lamellar morphology was unchanged during PEG crystallization.



2007 ◽  
Vol 124-126 ◽  
pp. 595-598
Author(s):  
Yoon Soo Ko ◽  
Yong Ku Kwon

We synthesized a symmetric, fluorine-containing diblock copolymer of polypentafluorostyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PPFS-b-PMMA) by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The PPFS macroinitiator was also synthesized by ATRP by using 1-phenylethyl bromide initiator. The chemical structure of the polymer was confirmed by GPC, 1H-NMR and DSC measurements. Due to the chemical dissimilarity between the PPFS and PMMA blocks, the microphase-separation was occurred during annealing at high temperature, displaying a lamellar morphology with a thickness of approximately 35 nm.



2013 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 42-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh Pandit ◽  
Boulos Youssef ◽  
Jean Marc Saiter ◽  
Rameshwar Adhikari

An architecturally asymmetric polystyrene-block-polybutadiene-block-polystyrene (SBS) triblock copolymer possessing lamellar morphology was subjected to different degrees of epoxidation with performic acid generated in situ by the reaction between hydrogen peroxide and formic acid. The effect of the chemical modification on morphology and mechanical behaviour of the block copolymer was investigated by means of different techniques such as electron microscopy, Fourier transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, tensile testing and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was found that the microphase separation behaviour and hence the mechanical properties of the materials can be drastically altered via epoxidation of the diene block of the styrene/diene triblock copolymers. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jncs.v28i0.8057 Journal of Nepal Chemical Society Vol.28, 2011 Page 42-47 Uploaded date: May 7, 2013



Author(s):  
Richard J. Spontak ◽  
Steven D. Smith ◽  
Arman Ashraf

Block copolymers are composed of sequences of dissimilar chemical moieties covalently bonded together. If the block lengths of each component are sufficiently long and the blocks are thermodynamically incompatible, these materials are capable of undergoing microphase separation, a weak first-order phase transition which results in the formation of an ordered microstructural network. Most efforts designed to elucidate the phase and configurational behavior in these copolymers have focused on the simple AB and ABA designs. Few studies have thus far targeted the perfectly-alternating multiblock (AB)n architecture. In this work, two series of neat (AB)n copolymers have been synthesized from styrene and isoprene monomers at a composition of 50 wt% polystyrene (PS). In Set I, the total molecular weight is held constant while the number of AB block pairs (n) is increased from one to four (which results in shorter blocks). Set II consists of materials in which the block lengths are held constant and n is varied again from one to four (which results in longer chains). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) has been employed here to investigate the morphologies and phase behavior of these materials and their blends.



2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S33-S33
Author(s):  
Wenchao Ou ◽  
Haifeng Chen ◽  
Yun Zhong ◽  
Benrong Liu ◽  
Keji Chen




2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 380-380
Author(s):  
Cleber E. Teixeira ◽  
R. Clinton Webb




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