Algorithms for convergence improvement to large load flow and short-circuit simulation models

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Jankovic ◽  
B. Ivanovic ◽  
N. Rajakovic
Keyword(s):  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Simulation Models ◽  
Load Flow ◽  
Large Load

scholarly journals Modeling and analysis of the characteristics of SiC MOSFET

2021 ◽  
Vol 2125 (1) ◽  
pp. 012051
Author(s):  
Guoqing Qiu ◽  
Kedi Jiang ◽  
Shengyou Xu ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Wei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Model ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Power Conversion ◽  
Simulation Models ◽  
Data Sheet ◽  
Superior Performance ◽  
Power Devices ◽  
Matlab Simulink ◽  
Modeling And Analysis ◽  
Mathematical Processing

Abstract Although the superior performance of SiC MOSFET devices has beenvalidated by many studies, it is necessary to overcome many technical bottlenecks to make SiC MOSFET gradually replace Si-based power devices into the mainstream. In view of the current situation where the performance of SiC MOSFETs in power conversion devices cannot be evaluated well at this stage, it is necessary to carry out fine modeling of SiC MOSFETs and establish accurate simulation models. In this paper, the powerful mathematical processing capability and rich modules of Matlab/Simulink are used to build a SiC MOSFET model, and then the product data sheet is compared with the fitted data. The results show that the switching simulation waveforms are in general agreement with the data sheet waveforms, and the error is less than 7%. Verifing the accuracy of the model and reducing the difficulty of modeling, it provides a new idea for establishing the circuit simulation model of SiC MOSFET in Matlab/Simulink.

scholarly journals Static Voltage Sharing Design of a Sextuple-Break 363 kV Vacuum Circuit Breaker

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 2512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yu ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Xing Li ◽  
Shaogui Ai ◽  
Yongning Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Circuit Breaker ◽  
Normal Operation ◽  
Parallel Structure ◽  
Voltage Distribution ◽  
Fem Model ◽  
Vacuum Circuit Breaker ◽  
A Minor

A balanced voltage distribution for each break is required for normal operation of a multi-break vacuum circuit breaker (VCB) This paper presented a novel 363 kV/5000 A/63 kA sextuple-break VCB with a series-parallel structure. To determine the static voltage distribution of each break, a 3D finite element method (FEM) model was established to calculate the voltage distribution and the electric field of each break at the fully open state. Our results showed that the applied voltage was unevenly distributed at each break, and that the first break shared the most voltage, about 86.3%. The maximum electric field of the first break was 18.9 kV/mm, which contributed to the reduction of the breaking capacity. The distributed and stray capacitance parameters of the proposed structure were calculated based on the FEM model. According to the distributed capacitance parameters, the equivalent circuit simulation model of the static voltage distribution of this 363 kV VCB was established in PSCAD. Subsequently, the influence of the grading capacitor on the voltage distribution of each break was investigated, and the best value of the grading capacitors for the 363 kV sextuple-break VCB was confirmed to be 10 nF. Finally, the breaking tests of a single-phase unit was conducted both in a minor loop and a major loop. The 363 kV VCB prototype broke both the 63 kA and the 80 kA short circuit currents successfully, which confirmed the validity of the voltage sharing design.

scholarly journals Verification Methodology for Simulation Models of the Synchronous Generator on Transients Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 11734
Author(s):  
Branko Tomičić ◽  
Antonija Šumiga ◽  
Josip Nađ ◽  
Dunja Srpak
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Model ◽  
Software Package ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Simulation Models ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Short Circuit Current ◽  
Torque Transmission ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Dynamic Simulation Model ◽  
Verification Methodology

During transients that occur in an electric network, large currents can flow and large electromagnetic torques can be developed in electric generators. Accurate calculation of currents and magnetic fields during transients is an important element in the optimal design of generators and network parts, as well as mechanical parts of machines and other torque transmission parts. This paper describes the modeling of a sudden three-phase short-circuit on a synchronous generator using the finite element method (FEM) and the dynamic model. The model for simulations that use the FEM was built in the MagNet software package, and the dynamic model is embedded in the MATLAB/Simulink software package. The dynamic simulation model of a part of a network with two identical generators, represented by equivalent parameters, was developed. The results obtained after the simulation of a sudden three-phase fault in the generators by both methods are presented, including three-phase voltages, three-phase currents, machine speeds, excitation voltages, and mechanical power. In particular, the short-circuit current in the phase with the highest peak value was analyzed to determine the accuracy of the equivalent parameters used in the dynamic model. Finally, the results of these two calculation methods are compared, and recommendations are presented for the application of different modeling methods.

scholarly journals Modelling of Electric Grid to Enhance Generated Power Evacuation

2021 ◽  
pp. 163-173
Author(s):  
Donald Eloebhose ◽  
Nelson Ogbogu
Keyword(s):  
Power Plants ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Load Flow ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Contingency Analysis ◽  
Load Flow Analysis ◽  
Electric Power Grid ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Rivers State

The study of evacuation of power from the power plants in Rivers State Nigeria, connecting to the 330kV transmission network of the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN). The Power World Simulator Educational version was used in the modelling and simulation of the electric power grid. The study of load flow analysis, short circuit, transient and N-1 contingency analysis and their effect on the 330 kV/132kV transmission bus connected to the existing power plants in Rivers State Nigeria namely; Rivers IPP (180MW), Afam III (265.6MW), Afam IV & V (351.00 MW) and Afam VI G. S (650.00 MW) was carried out. From the short circuit study, it is observed that when a bus is faulted with a 3-phase fault, the three-phase voltages of the system drastically become zero in all the phases. The other buses of the network experience an increase in voltage and all the buses fed have the same effect as the bus under fault, though the effect is felt more on the buses. However, with the introduction of substation splitting at Afam III and ongoing Afam IV substations, the short circuit level will be reduced by 15%; leading to improvement in the overall system stability.

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