scholarly journals Development of an economic mechanism for creating sustainable regional infrastructure for supporting small businesses

2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 06063
Author(s):  
Saule Rakhimova ◽  
Lyudmila Goncharenko ◽  
Aleksey Titkov ◽  
Sergey Sybachin ◽  
Kymbat Kunanbaeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Contract

This article was prepared as part of the government contract as requested by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation on the subject formulated as «Structural changes in economy and society as a result of achieving the target indicators of National projects, which provide opportunities to organize new areas of social and economic activity, including commercial, both in Russia and abroad» (project No. FSSW-2020-0010).

scholarly journals Evolution of global oil benchmarks: new trends in pricing in the international oil market

2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Pavel Katyukha ◽  
Angela Mottaeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Oil Market ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Contract

This article was prepared as part of the government contract as requested by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation on the subject formulated as «Structural changes in economy and society as a result of achieving the target indicators of National projects, which provide opportunities to organize new areas of social and economic activity, including commercial, both in Russia and abroad» (project No. FSSW-2020-0010).

scholarly journals Organizational and economic mechanisms for designing the development of the digital economy in developing countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 10006
Author(s):  
Saule Rakhimova ◽  
Lyudmila Goncharenko ◽  
Sergey Sybachin ◽  
Kymbat Kunanbayeva ◽  
Alina Fatkullina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Contract

The present article was prepared as part of the government contract as requested by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation on the subject formulated as «Structural changes in economy and society as a result of achieving the target indicators of National projects, which provide opportunities to organize new areas of social and economic activity, including commercial, both in Russia and abroad» (project No. FSSW-2020-0010).

scholarly journals Development of Small Business in the Altay Territory in 2010-2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
S. V. Lesovykh
Keyword(s):  
Small Business ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Business Development ◽  
The Body ◽  
Information Support ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The article considers main trends in the small business of the Altay Territory according to results of 2011 and 2016 full-scale observations that follow the results of activities of small and medium-sized enterprises in 2010 and 2015.In the introduction, the author argues the relevance of the economic and statistical analysis of small business, which is essential for its support, as it is one of the government’s priority areas of activity at all levels when it comes to solving problems of socio-economic development. There are characteristics of information support of the analysis related to the implementation of the Federal Law No. 209-FZ from July 24, 2007 «On small and medium business development in the Russian Federation» and the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 201-r from February 14, 2009.The body of the article successively focuses on some areas of analysis - from the general characteristics of small businesses to the factual analysis of individual aspects of activities of the economic entities under review (headcount, wages and revenues, fixed assets and the scope of investment activities). The features of small enterprises development by economic activity are analyzed separately. An integrated indicator of structural differences is used to assess the significance of structural changes in small businesses. A cluster analysis of the Altay Territory municipalities was carried out and they were rated according to the small business development level. In addition, the author assessed the contribution of small business of the Altay Territory to the development of small business in the Siberian Federal District and the Russian Federation.The final section of the article draws conclusions from the authors’ own specific analysis that points to both positive and negative trends in the development of small business in the Altay Territory.

Reform in the Rail and Electricity sectors in Russia: Restructuring, Competition and the Ministry for Antimonopoly Policy

2003 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 339-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Pittman
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
International Experience ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Control ◽  
Two Sectors

The Russian Federation is in the process of making major structural changes to its railway and electricity sectors. Both sectors will be at least partly vertically disintegrated, with the aim of creating competition in the “upstream” sector while maintaining state ownership and control of the monopoly “grid”. This paper examines the details of reform and restructuring in the context of the international experience with reform and restructuring in these two sectors, and considers the role of the Ministry for Antimonopoly Policy in reform, both in the past as an “advocate for competition” within the government, and in the future as the guarantor of non-discriminatory access to the grids by non-integrated upstream producers.

scholarly journals THE EVALUATION OF THE EXPEDIENCY’S DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT OF SMALL INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN RUSSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anzhela Litvinova ◽  
Denis Paleev
Keyword(s):  
Small Business ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Government Support ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Business Entities

This article analyzes the situation of innovative approaches to building business processes and interaction between universities, the government,  and representatives of the business environment. A methodology is proposed by the authors for calculating the feasibility of government support for small innovative enterprises (SIEs) as independent small business entities organized at higher educational institutions of the Russian Federation, the activities of which are aimed at research, development, implementation, and commercialization.The importance and role of small innovative entrepreneurship in the economy of the country and large cities is becoming the main world trend. Russia is trying to match its innovation strategy in small business, but the success is, unfortunately, still negligible. On the part of the government, millions of rubles are allocated to support small innovative entrepreneurship, as well as the construction of technology parks, the creation of business incubators, technological laboratories, and platforms being organized at universities in order to ensure the implementation of innovative projects. In accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 217-FL of August 2, 2009, universities were able to register small innovative enterprises on their territory as independent small businesses in the sphere of innovative development, whose activities are focused mainly on the commercialization of intellectual property objects and their active promotion in the market.Nevertheless, the implementation of new technologies and know-how is associated with greater risks of SIEs and needs a methodical approach to assess the appropriateness of providing government support to such enterprises. We are going to consider and calculate the indicator of the feasibility of government support for a small innovative enterprise in the amount of 50 million rubles for a period of five years for its development and will prove the increase in the efficiency of the enterprise and the possibilities for its development through the government support mechanisms for innovations.

Remuneration of Support Staff of the Organization of Higher Education: Problems and Solutions

10.12737/8128 ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Поповская ◽  
M. Popovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Support Staff ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Gradual Improvement ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The article is based on the results of research work of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation “Improving the regulation of labor and the organization of new approaches to the organization of labour processes and the remuneration of certain categories of employees in higher education”, fi nanced by budget funds for State job in 2014. The article analyzes the legal regulation of improving remuneration of support staff , including from the standpoint of personnel management system, assessment of the role and importance of this category of workers working in the educational process; discusses possible approaches to remuneration of support staff to meet the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation, including the policy objectives for improving the system of remuneration in the budgetary organizations, as set out in the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of 26.11.2012, № 2190«On Approval of the gradual improvement of the system wages in the state (municipal) institutions for 2012–2018». The article also provides an analysis of the main problems in the existing institutions of higher education in pay systems, off ers a practical solution for the formation conditions of remuneration of support staff and the positioning of functional processes, which employ this category of personnel in connection with the performance of tasks to ensure the increase the quality of the educational process in the organization of higher education.

Monitoring the State of Inclusive Higher Education

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-11
Author(s):  
Татьяна Ярая ◽  
Tatyana Yaraya ◽  
Леся Рокотянская ◽  
Lesya Rokotyanskaya
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The results of monitoring the state of inclusive education in educational organizations of higher education of the Republic of Adygea, Astrakhan region, Volgograd region, the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol are presented in the article. The information was collected by fi lling out evaluation maps of the accessibility of higher education educational institutions and analyzing the offi cial websites of educational institutions of higher education. Particular attention was paid to the analysis of the requirements put forward to educational institutions of higher education by normative legal documents in the part of inclusive education, approved by the orders of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation and resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY FUNCTIONING EFFICIENCY ESTIMATION IN THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
A. Sh. Kamaletdinov ◽  
A. A. Ksenofontov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Efficiency Estimation ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

Manufacturing industry functioning efficiency on the territory of the Russian Federation has been analysed. Statistical data offered by the Federal Tax Service and the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia have been used for research. The object of the study is 85 subjects of the Russian Federation, the subject of the study is the type of economic activity “Manufacturing”, which operates on their territories. The methodological basis of the research were the general scientific methods of cognition. As special methods of cognition, statistical methods were chosen. The index method as a private scientific method has been used. An indicator of the effectiveness of the economic activity “Manufacturing” has been developed. The structure of tax revenues and employed population by type of economic activity in 2017 has been studied. A distribution of subjects by type of economic activity “Manufacturing” has been created.

scholarly journals Modern Strategies of Modelling Informational and Analytical Support of Inclusive Higher Education in Russia

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-168
Author(s):  
N.V. Karpushkina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Strong Motivation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Free Environment ◽  
Government Contract

The paper gives a description of modern approaches to the modelling of informational and analytical support of higher education in persons with disabilities. It proposes a model of such support depending on the type of disability and provides a detailed description of structure components of informational and analytical support. It is argued that the main areas of support of individuals with disabilities are the following: adaptational and orientating (pre-university); organizational and coordinative; psychological and educational; academic; sociocultural; medical and health-improving; vocational (postgraduate) etc. Each area is comprehensively defined. The paper reveals the principles underlying the modelling of informational and analytical support of higher inclusive education, such as: the principle of expanding and shaping a tolerant ‘barrier-free’ environment; the principle of subjectivity and socialization; the principle of strong motivation and activity; the principle of dialogue; the principle of variation; and, finally, the principle of informational openness. This work was carried out with the support of the Government Contract of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (project 2016- 01.04- 05- 020 – F- 35.001) “Monitoring and Informational/Analytical Support of Regional Resource Centers for Higher Education for the Disabled”.

scholarly journals Grounds and Subjects of Temporary Performance of Duties of the President of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Vadim S. Goleschikhin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Power ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Head Of State ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The Constitution of the Russian Federation assigns to the President a leading role in the system of higher federal bodies of state power, which requires clear grounds and precise procedure for temporary exercise of presidential powers. The Constitution assigns the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation as the subject authorized to temporarily replace the President in all cases when he is unable to fulfill his duties. At the same time, the constitutional norms do not regulate the situation when the duties of the President cannot be performed either by himself or the Chairman of the Government. The article discusses the issues of subjects that in the above case are authorized to legitimately assume the temporary exercise of powers of the head of state, and concludes that it is necessary to improve the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in terms of expanding the list of subjects for temporary exercise of duties of the President and introducing constitutional control over the transfer of presidential powers, and to improve the legislation norms and their implementation practice in terms of regulating the procedure for the temporary fulfillment of duties of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.

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