scholarly journals Influence of Recrystallization Annealing Modes on the Mechanical Properties of Copper Pipes After Large Plastic Deformation

2021 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
pp. 01018
Author(s):  
Maria Shalaeva ◽  
Yuri Loginov

This paper presents the influence of heat treatment modes on product quality parameters. The experiments were carried out on Cu-DHP pipes at various annealing temperature and time. Grain size and mechanical properties dependence on annealing mode were plotted for phosphorus-containing copper. Laboratory results were taken into account for setting process parameters and were industrially tested.

2014 ◽  
Vol 936 ◽  
pp. 1796-1800
Author(s):  
Peng Dang ◽  
Xiao Wei Zhang ◽  
Yun Wang ◽  
Qing Zhang ◽  
Chang Liang Li

The influence of annealing temperature on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistant of cold rolling zirconium sheet were studied in the manuscript. The experimental results shown that the tensile strength and yield strength of zirconium sheet were decreased and the elongationwas raised with the raising of annealing temperature from 500 °C to 580 °C. The recrystallization are not happened in zirconium sheet at the annealing temperature of 500 °C. Zirconium sheet complete recrystallized and the strength and elongation get a well match at the annealing temperature of 540°C. Zirconium sheet also complete recrystallized at the annealing temperature of 580°C but the crystalline grain has the tendency of growing. The annealing temperature has no effect on the corrosion resistant of zirconium sheet.


2015 ◽  
Vol 647 ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
Jakub Horník ◽  
Petr Zuna ◽  
Jaroslav Malek ◽  
Tomáš Jetmar ◽  
Josef Kasl ◽  
...  

Two types of steels used for production of heavy forgings were selected for the experimental evaluation of the effect of long time dwell at elevated temperatures and cooling during heat treatment on their mechanical properties in order avoid the possibility of grain boundary embrittlement. Samples from evaluated steels 26NiCrMoV14-5 and 22CrNiMoWV8-8 were austenitized for 2 hours at temperature of 1200°C and oil quenched. Subsequently the annealing at temperatures (200 - 700)°C for 1 hour and 100 hours was applied. Selected mechanical properties, especially hardness and impact energy, were monitored. It was found that for steels 26NiCrMoV14‑5 and 22CrMoNiWV8-8 exist the temperature intervals (300 - 400)°C and (500 ‑ 600)°C respectively with the possible potential for toughness decreasing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 568-577
Author(s):  
Yong Ji Niu ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Zhi Wei Zhang ◽  
Ning An ◽  
Yang Gao

In this paper, the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a deformed Co-Cr-Ni-W superalloy strip was investigated. The cold-rolled superalloy was annealed at different temperatures 500°C~1240°C for 10min. It was found that hardness increased in the range temperature 500°C~800°C, the annealing had aging strengthening effect, this was due to the fcc~hcp transformation. As the annealing temperature is higher than 800°C, the hardness decreased with the increase of the annealing temperature. There were four inflection points in the influence of annealing temperature on the hardness of the alloy, which were about 800°C,900°C,1050°Cand 1150°C. From 800°C to 900°C, the hardness of the alloy decreased rapidly, recovery and recrystallization was initial. From 900°C to 1050°C, the hardness of the alloy decreased slower, recrystallization was finished and grain growth slowly. The temperature reaches 1050°C to 1150°C, the hardness curve decreased rapidly, carbides dissolution and grain growth was considerable. Above 1150°C, the hardness tended to be stable, the grain growth of the alloy was obvious, and more annealing twins were also formed. As the annealing temperature increased, the tensile strength decreased and the elongation increased. Keywords Cobalt-base superalloy; Heat treatment; Microstructure; Mechanical Properties Yong-Ji Niu,Yue Zhang University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,china; e-mail: [email protected] Yong-Ji Niu, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Ning An, Yang Gao Beijing Beiye Functional Materials Corproration, Beijing 100192, China


2009 ◽  
Vol 282 ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
M.N. Mungole ◽  
M. Surender ◽  
R. Balasubramaniam ◽  
S. Bhargava

9Cr-1Mo ferritic steel samples containing 0.2 and 0.5 wt % silicon in 40 % cold rolled state were recrystallize-annealed at 1100, 1200 and 1300 K. The grain growth and mechanical properties after recrystallization-annealing for 20 hr to 100 hr were investigated. No significant grain growth was observed even after 100 hr annealing at 1100 and 1200 K. The recrystallization-annealing at 1200 K resulted grains smaller in size than those at 1100 K. Annealing at 1300 K exhibited the enhanced grain growth with decorative microstructures. Initial annealing after cold rolling at 1100 K exhibited low hardness which further increased with annealing temperature. Annealing at 1100 K for 20 hrs exhibited low yield strength and ultimate tensile strength compared to those of as received samples. However, for 100 hrs annealing these properties remained nearly constant for 0.2 Si composition and increased marginally for 0.5 Si composition. Recrystallization-annealing exhibited improved ductility for both the compositions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Rogalski ◽  
Aleksandra Świerczyńska ◽  
Dariusz Fydrych ◽  
Michał Landowski

The article presents a technology of TIG longitudinal welding without filler material (142) of heat exchanger tubes made of Lean Duplex 2101. The results of studies on the effect of heat treatment (solution annealing) on tensile strength, plasticity, delta ferrite and the structure of smooth tubes are shown. It was found, that the change in solution annealing temperature across the tested range has an impact on mechanical properties of welded tubes and the most advantageous solution annealing temperature (1050 °C) was determined.


Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 777
Author(s):  
Hongbo Pan ◽  
Xiaohui Shen ◽  
Dongyang Li ◽  
Yonggang Liu ◽  
Jinghua Cao ◽  
...  

Dual phase steel generally has poor deep drawing property with a low r value less than 1.0, making it difficult to be used for deep drawing automotive parts. In order to improve the mechanical properties of the steel through heat treatment, effect of heat treatments with different conditions on a Fe-Si-Cr-Mo-C deep drawing dual-phase steel was investigated with the aim of identifying effective heat treatment parameters for effective modification towards optimal properties. Relevant thermal dilation and heat treatment experiments were performed. Corresponding characters were investigated. The results show that island martensite can be obtained at low cooling rate. With the increase of cooling rate, the formation of pearlite and bainite is favored. During annealing at low temperatures, recrystallization of the steel is incomplete with the presence of the shear bands. With the increase of annealing temperature, the recrystallization process is gradually complete, and the number of high angle grain boundaries increases significantly. The ratio of gamma orientation components to alpha orientation components decreases first and then increases with the increase of annealing temperature. The strain hardening exponent and r value show an upward trend with respect to annealing temperature, and the r value is as high as 1.15.


10.30544/136 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Ivanović ◽  
Biserka Trumić ◽  
Svetlana Ivanov ◽  
Saša Marjanović ◽  
Silvana Dimitrijević ◽  
...  

The aim of this investigation was to determine the influence of the recrystallization temperature and recrystallization time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the PdNi5 alloy subjected to cold deformation in the process of rolling at a constant deformation degree. The samples of PdNi5 alloy were recrystallization annealed within the temperature range of 200-1000ºC and annealing time range of 20-45 min after cold rolling with deformation degree of 97%. The tensile test was carried out using universal material testing machine. The hardness was also measured on the combined device for measuring Vickers and Brinell hardness. Metallographic observations were performed on an optical microscope. The analysis of the results of investigations regarding the microstructural changes and corresponding mechanical properties of cold-rolled PdNi5 strips shows that annealing temperature of 500ºC was sufficient to activate the energy for various recrystallization processes causing a change in the mechanical properties of cold-rolled PdNi5 strips. The annealing time, at constant annealing temperature, almost did not affect a recrystallization temperature and the mechanical properties of the cold-rolled PdNi5 strips.


Metalurgi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Vinda Puspasari ◽  
Mukhlis Agung Prasetyo ◽  
Januarius Velix Ta’an Halab ◽  
Moch. Syaiful Anwar ◽  
Efendi Mabruri ◽  
...  

AISI 410-3Mo-3Ni stainless steel is a martensitic steel which limited in using when compared to austenitic and ferritic stainless steels. Martensitic steel has an essential role in specific components due to a combination of strength, toughness and excellent corrosion resistance. However, martensitic steel tends to undergo decreasing in mechanical properties and microstructure after the forging process. In this study, mechanical properties and microstructure of the forged AISI 410 after receiving annealing heat treatment will be studied. Annealing aims to reduce material hardness and increase grain refinement of material. Annealing heat treatment is carried out by varying the annealing temperature and time. Annealing temperature variations are 7000, 7600, and 8000C. The annealing time variation is 3 hours and 6 hours. The effect of annealing time and temperature will be studied on the hardness and microstructure of the AISI 410 modified material. The optimum hardness of 35.9 HRC in sample with annealing treatment in 760°C for 6 hours. The microstructure shows delta ferrite, martensite, austenite, and carbide phases which affect hardness value of annealed samples.   


2020 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 582-587
Author(s):  
Yu.B. Egorova ◽  
L.V. Davydenko ◽  
A.V. Shmyrova

The article provides the results of statistical research on the dependence of the mechanical properties of bars with a 14 mm diameter, made of the titanium alloy VT22, on the heat treatment modes and the chemical composition on the basis of the analysis of experimental, literature and manufacturing data. The authors study the correlation between mechanical properties and the content of alloying elements, admixtures, heat treatment modes. The research finds out regression dependences to evaluate the average values of the mechanical properties of the bars 14х14 mm of the alloy VT22 on the annealing temperature (within an hour, furnace cooling up to 4000С, and further air cooling) and the equivalents of alloying elements and admixtures on aluminium and molybdenum.


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