Record low SiO2/Si interface state density for low temperature oxides prepared by direct plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition

1993 ◽  
Vol 63 (15) ◽  
pp. 2117-2119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Chen ◽  
K. Yasutake ◽  
A. Doolittle ◽  
A. Rohatgi
1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Brozek ◽  
James Heddleson

Abstract Use of non-contact test techniques to characterize degradation of the Si-SiO2 system on the wafer surface exposed to a plasma environment have proven themselves to be sensitive and useful in investigation of plasma charging level and uniformity. The current paper describes application of the surface charge analyzer and surface photo-voltage tool to explore process-induced charging occurring during plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) of TEOS oxide. The oxide charge, the interface state density, and dopant deactivation are studied on blanket oxidized wafers with respect to the effect of oxide deposition, power lift step, and subsequent annealing.


2000 ◽  
Vol 640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Matsunami ◽  
Tsunenobu Kimoto ◽  
Hiroshi Yano

ABSTRACTHigh-quality 4H-SiC has been epitaxially grown on (1120) substrates by chemical vapor deposition. The physical properties of epilayers and MOS interfaces on both (1120) and off-axis (0001) substrates are elucidated. An unintentionally doped 4H-SiC epilayer on (1120) shows a donor concentration of 1×1014 cm−3 with a total trap concentration as low as 3.8×1012 cm−3. Inversion-type planar MOSFETs fabricated on 4H-SiC (1120) exhibit a high channel mobility of 96 cm2/Vs. The channel mobility decreases according to the T−2.2 dependence above 200K, indicating reduced Coulomb scattering and/or electron trapping. The superior MOS interface on (1120) originates from the much lower interface state density near the conduction band edge.


1998 ◽  
Vol 555 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Izumi ◽  
H. Matsumura

AbstractWe propose a novel preparation of high quality silicon nitride (SiNx) films by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (Cat-CVD) method for the application of antireflection coatings. It is found that the refractive index (n) of the Cat-CVD SiNx films are controlled from 2.0 to 2.5 by varying the flow ratio of SiH4 and NH3. The properties of the SiNx (n = 2.0) are investigated, and it is found that, 1) the 16-BHF etching rate of the Cat-CVD SiNx film is only 23 A/min, and the film shows excellent moisture resistance, 2) the Cat-CVD SiNx film shows good insulating properties, and the breakdown electric field is higher than 9 MV/cm and the interface state density is 5.6x 1011 cm2eV-1, 3) the step coverage of the film is very conformal.


1998 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Izumi ◽  
T. Ichise ◽  
H. Matsumura

AbstractSilicon nitride films prepared by low temperatures are widely applicable as gate insulator films of thin film transistors of liquid crystal displays. In this work, silicon nitride films are formed around 300 °C by deposition and direct nitridation methods in a catalytic chemical vapor deposition system. The properties of the silicon nitride films are investigated. It is found that, 1) the breakdown electric field is over 9MV/cm, 2) the surface state density is about 1011cm−2eV−1 are observed in the deposition films. These result shows the usefulness of the catalytic chemical vapor deposition silicon nitride films as gate insulator material for thin film transistors.


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