scholarly journals Research on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Technology on Accounting

2020 ◽  
Vol 1486 ◽  
pp. 032042
Author(s):  
Chaoyi Li ◽  
Song Haohao ◽  
Fu Ming
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Qingna Lin ◽  
Lizheng Zhuo

The development of artificial intelligence technology is a field where all walks of life need to carry out in-depth research in the future, and the introduction of artificial intelligence technology in the field of university evaluation has become an inevitable trend. Through the collection and collation of the literature at home and abroad, the influence of chorus education on college culture in China has long remained in qualitative and experiential judgment and the significance and value of chorus education to colleges and universities are relatively single. Therefore, it is of great innovative value and practical significance to establish a scientific, systematic, and comprehensive evaluation mechanism for the impact of chorus education on university culture and to scientifically analyze key issues, establish evaluation criteria, and inject new research perspectives into the promotion of chorus education in colleges and universities in China, combining with the mature coevolution theoretical model of management science. It is of great innovative value and significance to combine the DEMATEL research method with the current practice of promoting chorus education in China’s colleges and universities and to systematically and comprehensively construct the evaluation system and research paradigm in line with chorus education by using the qualitative and quantitative methods.


Author(s):  
A.M. Turobov ◽  
M.G. Mironyuk

How does the state security system evolve under the influence of the artificial intelligence technology? To answer this question, an empirical model is proposed. The model evaluates the state security system (by the example of the USA) using the security consistency parameter, which estimates how the state perceives threats (indicator of threats) and whether the state has the necessary capabilities to counter them (indicator of capabilities) in relation to the artificial intelligence technology. The model (as well as the conceptualization of the artificial intelligence technology in the context of the security domain) provides evidence of how security transformations occur. It serves as a tool for studying the corresponding changes and assessing the state security system. It is necessary to indicate the limitation of the study: we do not consider direct military applications in the field of automation and algorithms (artificial intelligence technology). The validation of the empirical model has been undertaken using the case of the USA (eight-time intervals are subject to analysis, namely: 1999, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2017, 2019). With the development of the technology itself, the “interest” of the state and the definition of threats, as well as the rapid growth of the capabilities of the artificial intelligence technology (coincides with the years of maximum progress in computing power and the introduction of new algorithms) are growing, and since 2012, the dynamic has been linear, since more new “discoveries” have contributed to evolutionary rather than “revolutionary” growth trajectory. The developed model is scalable. This feature may be useful in the empirical security studies: the artificial intelligence technology within the model can be replaced with other types of digital technologies (for example, big data, cloud computing or 5 g connection technologies, etc.); thus, empirical models of security consistency under the impact of other technologies can be developed. The approach proposed allows to under take cross-country comparisons with respect to specific types of digital technologies and their interactions with the security domain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 02012
Author(s):  
Olga Sushkova

This study investigates the impact of scientific and technological advances and adaptation of artificial intelligence on corporate governance practices. It applies or can be applied in three dimensions - business, technology, and society. Therefore, to assess the necessity, feasibility, effectiveness, and responsibility of decision-making automation at the Board of Directors (supervisory body of a legal entity) to ensure effective corporate governance, it is necessary to consider all normative regulators in the field of corporate law. Based on an assessment of the potential and limitations of human and machine learning for effective decision-making at the level of the collegial governance body, the Board of Directors, the paper proposes five AI-based governance scenarios, i.e., supportive, augmented, enhanced, autonomous, and autopoietic, that can shape the governance of organizations today, tomorrow, and in the future. It is important to understand the implications of such AI-enabled governance in the areas where the Board is empowered to make certain corporate decisions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-79
Author(s):  
Oguljan Berdiyeva ◽  
Muhammad Umar Islam ◽  
Mitra Saeedi

The use of the traditional system is declined greatly and with a modernization of the accounting and finance process there have been a great deal of change, and these improvements are beneficial to the accounting and finance industry. Adopting Artificial Intelligence applications such as Expert systems for audit and tax, Intelligent Agents for customer service, Machine Learning for decision making, etc. can lead a great benefit by reducing errors and increasing the efficiency of the accounting and finance processes. To keep ensuring a transparent and replicable process, we have conducted a meta-analysis. The database search was between the years 1989-2020 and reviewed 150 research papers. As meta-analysis results show, the majority of researches illustrate a positive effect of the impact of AI systems in the accounting and finance process. Key points:  Meta-Analysis has been applied for emphasizing positive results of the impact of Artificial Intelligence systems in the Accounting and Finance process.  Implementing Artificial Intelligence systems in Accounting and Finance process can increase the efficiency of the process.  Artificial Intelligence technology has been influential in all the areas of accounting, which are especially concerned with knowledge


Filling a vacancy takes a lot of (costly) time. Automated preprocessing of applications using artificial intelligence technology can help to save time, e.g., by analyzing applications using machine learning algorithms. We investigate whether such systems are potentially biased in terms of gender, origin, and nobility. Using a corpus of common German reference letter sentences, we investigate two research questions. First, we test sentiment analysis systems offered by Amazon, Google, IBM and Microsoft. All tested services rate the sentiment of the same template sentences very inconsistently and biased at least with regard to gender. Second, we examine the impact of (im-)balanced training data sets on classifiers, which are trained to estimate the sentiment of sentences from our corpus. This experiment shows that imbalanced data, on the one hand, lead to biased results, but on the other hand, under certain conditions, can lead to fair results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
N.S. Deshevykh ◽  
◽  
V.V. Yudaev ◽  

today, the development of the artificial intelligence system determines a number of processes of an international nature. Earlier technological developments formed the internal technological potential of the country and did not go beyond the framework of the national state, but today artificial intelligence forms a spectrum of trends on the world stage. This article analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence on international relations, examined the possible risks and threats that countries may face as a result of the generation of artificial intelligence technology. The objective of the study is to investigate the possible prospects for the development of artificial intelligence systems, as well as the impact of the application of artificial intelligence technology on the world stage. It was found that the upcoming era of robotics entails, along with military and economic risks, radical changes in the field of global political governance. First of all, this is due to the fact that the possession of artificial intelligence technologies will finally bridge the gap between developed countries and the third world, and also make it insurmountable. In conclusion, the author proposed measures to minimize threats to the use of artificial intelligence technology on the world stage.


Author(s):  
Ji Wang ◽  
Qinglong Zhan

The application of artificial intelligence technology in higher education has study value and study space. The study mainly used core data collection of the Web of Science database based on SSCI and SCI journals and based on “artificial intelligence” and “higher education” these two subjects retrieval for 2009 to 2019. In addition, It used keyword co-occurrence function and cluster analysis function of CiteSpace Knowledge Graph software for visualization analysis and detailed analysis of study hotspots. The study elaborated on the application of artificial intelligence technology in higher education, and gained study hotspots such as machine learning, augmented reality, and learning management systems, and briefly discussed the impact of artificial intelligence on higher education.


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