scholarly journals Simulation of heat transfer with considering permafrost thawing in 3D media

2021 ◽  
Vol 2099 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
D A Karavaev ◽  
Y M Laevsky
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Parallel Algorithm ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Splitting Method ◽  
Computing System ◽  
Phase Changes ◽  
Iteration Step ◽  
Accuracy Order ◽  
Predictor Corrector ◽  
Permafrost Thawing

Abstract An approach to mathematical modeling of heat transfer with a permafrost algorithm in 3D media based on the idea of localizing the phase transition area is considered. The paper presents a problem statement for a non-stationary heat transfer and a description of a numerical method based on a predictor-corrector scheme. For a better understanding of the proposed splitting method, the accuracy order of approximation considering inhomogeneous right-hand side was studied. The phase changes in the numerical implementation of permafrost thawing is considered in the temperature range and requires recalculation of coefficients values of the heat equation at each iteration step with respect to time. A brief description of the parallel algorithm based on a 3D decomposition method and the parallel sweep method is presented. A study of the parallel algorithm implementations using a high-performance computing system of the Siberian Supercomputer Center of the SB RAS was performed. The results of the permafrost algorithm on models with wellbores are also presented.

APPLICATIONS OF NUMERICAL FLOW MODELLING TO HIGH-PERFORMANCE HEAT TRANSFER SURFACES

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith N. Atkinson ◽  
Radenko Drakulic ◽  
Morgan R. Heikal ◽  
Christopher A. McNab
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Flow Modelling

Synthezis the strucrure of cloud computing system to control of mobile robots group

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
O.V. Darintsev ◽  
A.B. Migranov
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Mobile Robots ◽  
Distinctive Feature ◽  
Information Exchange ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Computing System ◽  
Control Information ◽  
Cloud Computing System ◽  
Group Control ◽  
Reliability And Robustness

In article one of possible approaches to synthezis of group control of mobile robots which is based on use of cloud computing is considered. Distinctive feature of the offered techniques is adequate reflection of specifics of a scope and the robots of tasks solved by group in architecture of control-information systems, methods of the organization of information exchange, etc. The approach offered by authors allows to increase reliability and robustness of collectives of robots, to lower requirements to airborne computers when saving summary high performance in general.

scholarly journals Numerical Evaluation of a HVAC System Based on a High-Performance Heat Transfer Fluid

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3298
Author(s):  
Gianpiero Colangelo ◽  
Brenda Raho ◽  
Marco Milanese ◽  
Arturo de Risi
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Cooling System ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Heat Transfer Fluid ◽  
Hvac System ◽  
Dynamic Simulations ◽  
Heating And Cooling ◽  
The University

Nanofluids have great potential to improve the heat transfer properties of liquids, as demonstrated by recent studies. This paper presents a novel idea of utilizing nanofluid. It analyzes the performance of a HVAC (Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning) system using a high-performance heat transfer fluid (water-glycol nanofluid with nanoparticles of Al2O3), in the university campus of Lecce, Italy. The work describes the dynamic model of the building and its heating and cooling system, realized through the simulation software TRNSYS 17. The use of heat transfer fluid inseminated by nanoparticles in a real HVAC system is an innovative application that is difficult to find in the scientific literature so far. This work focuses on comparing the efficiency of the system working with a traditional water-glycol mixture with the same system that uses Al2O3-nanofluid. The results obtained by means of the dynamic simulations have confirmed what theoretically assumed, indicating the working conditions of the HVAC system that lead to lower operating costs and higher COP and EER, guaranteeing the optimal conditions of thermo-hygrometric comfort inside the building. Finally, the results showed that the use of a nanofluid based on water-glycol mixture and alumina increases the efficiency about 10% and at the same time reduces the electrical energy consumption of the HVAC system.

A High-Performance Computing System for Probabilistic Weather Forecasts

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiming Hu ◽  
Guido Cervone ◽  
Vivek Balasubramanian ◽  
Matteo Turilli ◽  
Shantenu Jha
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Computing ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Computing System ◽  
Weather Forecasts ◽  
High Performance Computing System ◽  
Performance Computing

scholarly journals High-performance large-area quasi-2D perovskite light-emitting diodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjiu Sun ◽  
Yuanzhi Jiang ◽  
Minghuan Cui ◽  
Lu Qiao ◽  
Junli Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Intermediate Phase ◽  
Formation Enthalpy ◽  
Phase Segregation ◽  
Phase Changes ◽  
Large Area ◽  
High Brightness ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Performance Decline

AbstractSerious performance decline arose for perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) once the active area was enlarged. Here we investigate the failure mechanism of the widespread active film fabrication method; and ascribe severe phase-segregation to be the reason. We thereby introduce L-Norvaline to construct a COO−-coordinated intermediate phase with low formation enthalpy. The new intermediate phase changes the crystallization pathway, thereby suppressing the phase-segregation. Accordingly, high-quality large-area quasi-2D films with desirable properties are obtained. Based on this, we further rationally adjusted films’ recombination kinetics. We reported a series of highly-efficient green quasi-2D PeLEDs with active areas of 9.0 cm2. The peak EQE of 16.4% is achieved in <n > = 3, represent the most efficient large-area PeLEDs yet. Meanwhile, high brightness device with luminance up to 9.1 × 104 cd m−2 has achieved in <n> = 10 film.

Convective Cooling of Compact Electronic Devices via Liquid Metals with Low Melting Points

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilin Liu ◽  
Jing Liu
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Melting Point ◽  
Liquid Metal ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Flow Resistance ◽  
Heat Dissipation ◽  
Liquid Metals ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Convective Cooling ◽  
Heat Exchanger Design

Abstract The increasingly high power density of today's electronic devices requires the cooling techniques to produce highly effective heat dissipation performance with as little sacrifice as possible to the system compactness. Among the currently available thermal management schemes, the convective liquid metal cooling provides considerably high performance due to their unique thermal properties. This paper firstly reviews the studies on convective cooling using low-melting-point metals published in the past few decades. A group of equations for the thermophysical properties of In-Ga-Sn eutectic alloy is then documented by rigorous literature examination, following by a section of correlations for the heat transfer and flow resistance calculation to partially facilitate the designing work at the current stage. The urgent need to investigate the heat transfer and flow resistance of forced convection of low-melting-point metals in small/mini-channels, typical in compact electronic devices, is carefully argued. Some special aspects pertaining to the practical application of this cooling technique, including the entrance effect, mixed convection, and compact liquid metal heat exchanger design, are also discussed. Finally, future challenges and prospects are outlined.

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