scholarly journals Design of Rectangular Microstrip Antenna 1x2 Array for 5G Communication

2021 ◽  
Vol 2117 (1) ◽  
pp. 012028
Author(s):  
A Irfansyah ◽  
B B Harianto ◽  
N Pambudiyatno
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Patch Size ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Substrate Material ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Gain Bandwidth ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Made In

Abstract Microstrip antennas are currently popular because they have the advantage and meet the demand for small and lightweight antennas so that they are compatible and easy to integrate. This study aims to design an antenna microstrip rectangular 1x2 array, a rectangular patch microstrip antenna consisting of two elements. The antenna has a patch size of 19.5 mm x 26.5 mm array 1x2 with a frequency of 3.5 GHz. The antenna design is made in a simulation that works at a frequency of 3.5 GHz, and the substrate material is made of FR 4, which has a constant (ε r of) of 4.3, while patch materials are made of copper. Calculating the value of the initial antenna parameters will be optimized by sweeping the parameters to obtain the desired return loss, VSWR, gain, bandwidth, and directivity. The results of optimization of the rectangular microstrip antenna design 1x2 array work at a frequency of 3.5 GHz with a return loss -12.54 dB in the frequency range 3. 47 GHz up to 3.53 GHz, bandwidth 66.5 MHz, VSWR value of 1.6 and produce a gain of 5.5 dB.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Slot Dimension Changing in Dual band Rectangular Patch Microstrip Antenna with Proximity Coupled Feed

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 246-253
Author(s):  
Nurista Wahyu Kirana
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Slot Width ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Multiple Frequency ◽  
Gain Bandwidth ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Best Value ◽  
Wireless Device

In this paper, the characteristics of dual band rectangular patch microstrip antenna using proximity couple feed are studied. It can be used for a wireless device that works on multiband frequency. The addition of slot and proximity feed used in order to obtain larger bandwidth and multiple frequency. Microstrip antenna is designed and simulated using software also used to analyze by changing the variable of microstrip slot’s dimension. The parameters are tested in this study include Voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), return loss, gain, bandwidth and radiation patterns. From the simulation results, the best value of return loss antenna is -23,29 dB at 2,4 GHz with a slot width of 1 mm and 0,085 GHz bandwidth. At 3,7 GHz, the best value of return loss antenna is -23dB with a slot width of 2 mm and 0,12 GHz bandwidth. Afterwards, the best VSWR obtained on dual band microstrip antennas with proximity coupled feed is 1,14 and 5.53 dBi gain.Keywords: slot, bandwidth, proximity, return loss, gain.

scholarly journals Microstrip Antenna Design with Array Rectangular Patch 2x2 for Ship Radar at 2.2 GHz

2021 ◽  
Vol 2117 (1) ◽  
pp. 012019
Author(s):  
A D Santoso ◽  
F B Cahyono ◽  
I Suwondo ◽  
Arleiny ◽  
B B Harianto
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Beam Width ◽  
Substrate Material ◽  
Array Antenna ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Single Antenna ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Simulation Results

Abstract This antenna uses FR4 substrate material with a substrate material thickness of 1.6 mm. The simulation results of the patch array microstrip antenna rectangular 2x2 elements with substrate material are FR4 able to work at a frequency of 2.2 GHz, with a frequency range of 2.1607 – 2.24 GHz, a return loss value of -18,086 dB with a bandwidth of 83.6 MHz, VSWR 1.284, the gain of 4.714 dB and beam width of 53.6 deg, these results will be compared with a single rectangular antenna and array antenna rectangular 1x2 that work at the frequency same of 2.2 GHz with range frequency of a single antenna 2.161 – 2.222 GHz, the return loss value - 13,934 with a bandwidth of 61 MHz, VSWR 1,502, a gain of 2.1988 dB and a beamwidth of 94.9 deg. As for the 1x2 array antenna, the value working range is of frequency a single antenna 2.164 – 2.247 GHz, the return loss value is -20.3717 with a bandwidth of 83 MHz, VSWR 1.21, a gain of 4.58 dB, and a beamwidth of 81.7 deg.

scholarly journals Rancang Bangun Antena Mikrostrip Bowtie Pada Frekuensi 5,2 Ghz

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Aprinal Adila Asril ◽  
Lifwarda Lifwarda ◽  
Yul Antonisfia
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Resonant Frequency ◽  
Resonance Frequency ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Narrow Bandwidth ◽  
Simple Materials

Microstrip antennas are very concerned shapes and sizes. Can be viewed in terms of simple materials, shapes, sizes and dimensions smaller antennae, the price of production is cheaper and able to provide a reasonably good performance, in addition to having many advantages, the microstrip antenna also has its drawbacks one of which is a narrow bandwidth. In this research will be designed a microstrip antenna bowtie which works at a frequency of 5.2 GHz which has a size of 68mm x 33mm groundplane. For the length and width of 33mm x 13mm patch. This antenna is designed on a printed cicuit board (PCB) FR4 epoxy with a dielectric constant of 4.7 and has a thickness of 1,6mm. This bowtie microstrip antenna design using IE3D software. This antenna has been simulated using IE3D software showed its resonance frequency is 5.270 GHz with a return loss -23 595 dB bandwidth of 230 MHz, VSWR 1,142, unidirectional radiation pattern and impedance 43,919Ω. The results of which have been successfully fabricated antenna with a resonant frequency of 5.21 GHz with a return loss -16.813 dB bandwidth of 79 MHz, VSWR 1.368, unidirectional radiation pattern, impedance 43,546Ω and HPBW 105 °.

scholarly journals New Compact Wideband Microstrip Antenna for Wireless Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 85-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Shandal ◽  
Y. S. Mezaal ◽  
M. Kadim ◽  
M. Mosleh
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Computer Applications ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Substrate Thickness ◽  
Resonant Frequencies ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Antenna

In this paper, a miniature rectangular microstrip antenna over partial ground plane is presented by utilizing a space-filling property of fractal geometry in this design. It is simulated by High Frequency Software Simulator (HFSS) software, fabricated and tested by Vector Network Analyzer (VNA).Two types of slots are introduced in order to enhance antenna parameters such as bandwidth and return loss S1.1. This antenna is fabricated on FR4 substrate with a small size of (18 x 16 x 1.5) mm3, 1.5mm substrate thickness, 4.3 permittivity and 0.02 loss tangent. To feed this antenna,  microstrip line feed is used. This antenna is implemented for wide bandwidth (4.8-11.6) GHz, and has three resonant frequencies at 5.5GHz, 8.3GHz and 10.7GHz with impedance bandwidth of 6.8GHz. The gap value g between partial ground plane and rectangular patch at top layer is optimized in order to achieve optimal simulated return loss S1.1 is (-46,-32,-14) dB at three resonant frequencies (5.5, 8.3, 10.7) GHz and optimal radiation efficiency of 93.42% with gain of 3.63dB. The simulated results have tolerable agreement with measured results. This antenna is suitable for wireless computer applications within  C and X band  communications.

scholarly journals Build a Rectangular Patch Single Microstrip Antenna with Aperture Coupled for Wifi Application 2.4 Ghz

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Rizka Kurnia Indrianti
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Information Signal ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Antenna Measurements

<p><span>Wifi technology is a means of obtaining information in a fast way, to strengthen the signal, for that it is required that the functioning antenna emit and receive electromagnetic waves in which contained the information signal. A wide range of antennas have been developed for a wide range of applications, one of which is a microstrip antenna. Microstrip antennas have small characteristics, are lightweight, thin, easy to fabricate, and can be used at very long distances. The results of single rectangular patch microstrip antenna measurements indicate that the antenna can work optimally with a frequency of 2,440 GHz, has a return loss-22,182 dB value, VSWR 1,169 value, 0.3452 dB bandwidth value, LOS-45.6 dBm power value with Percentage upload is 97% higher than the reference antenna and the download percentage is 88% higher than the reference antenna, NLOS-79 dBm value with a percentage upload of 33% compared to the reference antenna and the download percentage 12% higher than the Reference antenna, for the range of distances capable of receiving signals up to 120 meters with a percentage of percentage of is 16% higher than the reference antenna.</span></p>

scholarly journals E SHAPE MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA WITH RECTANGULAR AND CIRCULAR SLOT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priyanka Jain ◽  
Raghavendra Sharma ◽  
Vandana Vikas Thakre
Keyword(s):  
Loss Tangent ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch

In this proposed design a Rectangular E shaped micro-strip patch antenna is present with rectangular and circular slot within the Rectangular patch which operate at frequency 2.4 GHz. By proposed antenna design and coaxial feeding at suitable place  the resultant return loss, VSWR and bandwidth will be find out. For the propose microstrip antenna we have use FR-4 substrate which contain permittivity of 4.4 and thickness 1.5, loss tangent is 0.02. HFSS simulation software is used for designing and analysis.

scholarly journals Design And Development of Inset Feed Microstrip Patch Antennas using Various Substrates

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 163-167
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Substrate Material ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antennas ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
X Band ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Antenna

Selecting an appropriate substrate material for the design of microstrip patch antenna for various applications is a very important step in antenna design. This paper presents a work of various substrates materials used for the design of low cost inset feed rectangular microstrip antenna for WLAN, WiMax, LTE, C-band and X-band applications. The substrates used are FR-4 epoxy, foam, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The antennas were designed, optimized and simulated using HFSS 15.0. Return loss, voltage standing wave ratio and gain analysis is carried out for these antennas. The measurement of reflection coefficient of the fabricated antennas is done using Agilent PNA-L series vector network analyzer. The simulated and measured results are well in agreement. The analysis show that antenna with foam substrate offers the lowest return loss of - 41.28 dB. Larger bandwidth and gain of 4.38 dB is observed with PET substrate.

scholarly journals Rancang Bangun Antena Mikrostrip Path Rectangular pada Frekuensi 900 MHz untuk Aplikasi GSM

Respati ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Imam Setiawan ◽  
Jon Endri ◽  
Sarjana Sarjana
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Device ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Linear Array ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Substrate Material ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Direct Measurements ◽  
Delivery Technology

INTISARIAntena adalah perangkat yang sangat penting dalam teknologi penyampaiian informasi. Oleh karena itu, pada zaman sekarang ini Beragam jenis antena telah banyak dikembangkan, salah satunya adalah antenna mikrostrip. antenna mikrostrip ini memiliki banyak keunggulan sehingga sering digunakan dalam berbagai perangkat seluler. Semakin bertambahnya pengguna perangkat seluler membuat banyaknya penggunaan spektrum frekuensi untuk komunikasi seluler. Salah satu frekuensi yang banyak digunakan adalah frekuensi 900 MHz untuk sistem GSM. Dalam jurnal ini menyajikan mengenai perancangan antenna mikrostrip yang dapat digunakan dalam Sistem GSM.. Antena ini dibuat dengan bahan substrat epoxy dengan Konstanta dielektrik (εr)=4.4 dan ketebalan 1.6 mm serta menggunakan saluran pencatuan feed line. Penambahan element menjadi antena array memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai gain antena agar dapat meningkatkan daya yang diterima oleh pengguna jaringan dan dapat menambah jarak jangkauan dari BTS menuju perangkat seluler. Dari hasil pengukuran langsung dilaboratorium, didapatkan karakteristik dari antena yang dibuat memiliki besar return loss -11.077 dB, VSWR 1.775, gain 6.8 dBi. Kata kunci— Antena mikrostrip, Gain, Return loss, VSWR, pola radiasi, Linear array ABSTRACTAntennas are very important devices in information delivery technology. Therefore, in this day and age various types of antennas have been developed, one of which is a microstrip antenna. This microstrip antenna has many advantages so it is often used in various cellular devices. The increasing number of mobile device users makes a lot of use of the frequency spectrum for cellular communication. One frequency that is widely used is the 900 MHz frequency for GSM systems. In this journal, it presents the design of microstrip antennas that can be used in GSM systems. This antenna is made with epoxy substrate material with dielectric constant (εr) = 4.4 and thickness of 1.6 mm and using feed line rationing channels. Adding an element to an array antenna has the purpose of increasing the antenna gain value so that it can increase the power received by network users and can increase the range of distance from the BTS to the mobile device. From the results of direct measurements in the laboratory, it was found that the characteristics of the antenna made had a large return loss of -11.077 dB, VSWR 1.775, gain 6.8 dBi.Keywords : microstrip antenna, Gain, Return Loss, Radiation Pattern, Polarization

scholarly journals Rancang Bangun Antenna Mikrostrip Peripheral Slits Linear Array Untuk Aplikasi Wi-Fi

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Syah Alam ◽  
I Gusti Nyoman Yogi Wibisana ◽  
Indra Surjati
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Linear Array ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Telecommunication Technology ◽  
Feeding Technique ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Simulation Results

Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) is the modern telecommunication technology nowadays being so widely used and developed at operating frequency of 2.4 GHz, that needs microstrip antenna as best suited supporting means for transmitting and receiving data signals as well at its wave transceiver subsystem.  The proposed antenna design were consists of four elements rectangular patch antenna with peripheral slits technique arranged in a linear array of 2x2 operating at the frequency of 2.4 GHz until 2.5 GHz. In addition to that, the feeding technique used in this research is microstrip fed line. The simulation from this research resulted in reducing the size of related antenna dimension up to 17% compared to that of four elements array without peripheral slits. It is also apparent that the bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 320 MHz (2.253 GHz–2.573 GHz) which is equivalent to bandwidth increase percentage of 13.07%, The simulation results in the center of frequency 2.448 GHz obtained return loss of -26.14 dB with a VSWR of 1.104. The measurement results obtained bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 150 MHz (2.424 GHz–2.574 GHz) which is equivalent to 12% increase of bandwidth percentage. The results of measurements process at the center of frequency 2.448 GHz obtained value of return loss of -16.88 dB with  VSWR of 1.304.

scholarly journals Designing a Microstrip Patch Antenna in Part of Ultra-Wideband Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1216
Author(s):  
Wa'il A. Godaymi Al-Tumah ◽  
Raed Shaaban ◽  
Zeki Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Antenna

In this work, a simulated study was carried out for designing a novel spiral rectangular patch of microstrip antenna that is used in ultra-wideband applications by using a high frequency structure simulator software (HFSS). A substrate with dielectric constant of 4.4 and height 2.10 mm (commercial substrate height available is about 0.8-1.575 mm) has been used for the design of the proposed antenna. The design basis for enhancing bandwidth in the frequency range 6.63 - 10.93 GHz is based on increasing the edge areas that positively affect the antenna's efficiency. This design makes the designed antenna cost less by reducing the area of the patch. It has been noticed that the bandwidth of the antenna under this study is increasing to 4.30 GHz or 61% compared with 3.6% for the standard rectangular microstrip antenna with the same dimensions of the proposed antenna. The antenna also maintains the voltage standing wave ratio of 1.09 at resonant frequency 7.07 GHz, return loss -27.07 dB, and the amount of impedance in real and imaginary parts 51.5Ω and 3.3Ω, respectively.

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