scholarly journals Economic regionalization and choice of strategic development directions of municipalities of the Republic of Tatarstan

Author(s):  
M V Panasyuk
2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-143
Author(s):  
Marko Kolaković ◽  
Mladen Turuk ◽  
Ivan Turčić

Abstract Social Entrepreneurship is an area of entrepreneurship and economics in general that have become more and more popular in the last 30 years across the whole globe. However, the topics related to social entrepreneurship came in focus in Croatia during the past years due to developing and adopting the Strategy for the Development of Social Entrepreneurship in the Republic of Croatia for the period from 2015 to 2020. This paper will provide an overview of the relevant definitions of social entrepreneurship, social entrepreneur and social enterprise (with reference to the Strategy). The aim of this paper is to analyse the strategic framework for development of social entrepreneurship in Croatia and finally, to propose the direction of development of social entrepreneurship in Croatia in the future.


KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-350
Author(s):  
Victor Nogovitsin

This article deals with the problem of non-formal education and analyzes the results of implementing the concept of a mechanism for improving non-formal education in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). based on the traditions of the titular people. The author considers the state and prospects of development of the project of the strategic development plan of the Republic, which has three directions: education, training and health improvement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Rezeda Firgatovna Khasanova ◽  
Yalil Tukhvatovich Suyundukov ◽  
Irina Nikolaevna Semenova ◽  
Yuliya Samigullovna Rafikova ◽  
Munira Basimovna Suyundukova ◽  
...  

The paper examines environmental problems of a city with a developed mining industry. Their influence on social stability, public health and demography, labor activity, migration, etc. was revealed. The methodology for assessing social and ecological tension for the city of Sibay in the Republic of Bashkortostan was tested, based on the approaches developed by I.A. Sosunova for the regions of Russia. The main materials for calculating the socio-ecological tension of the city were data from the analysis of information on the socio-economic and ecological state of the territory, conducting a sociological survey of the population, as well as assessing the ecological and geochemical state of the environment by a set of ecological indicators. All indicators were assessed using five-point scales. The final indicator was the index of social and ecological tension, which was determined by dividing the sum of points for the indicators under consideration by their number. As a result of a comprehensive analysis, it was revealed that the socio-ecological tension of the city of Sibay includes: Gorny (3,7) Yuzhny (3,2) Center (2,7) Gold (2,6) Eastern (2,4) Fishermans House (2,3) Arkaim (1,6). The use of the category of socio-ecological tension in the proposed interpretation makes it possible to identify sociological problems of behavior and society. The results of the study are recommended to be used for a comprehensive analysis of indicators for monitoring urbanized territories of a mining region, which determine its environmental safety and sustainable development, ranking the territory as well as a set of economically justified measures to include them in the programs of strategic development of the region.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (4) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
V.V. ORESHNIKOV ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of migration processes in Russia. The population migration forms the settlement system, has a significant impact on the social and economic development of the regions, it is a reflection of the high level of their differentiation on various features, leads to a change in balance both between macroregions and between the types of settlements. The problem of migration outflow in recent years has become characteristic not only for the Northern and Far Eastern regions of the country, but also for other subjects, including the Republic of Bashkortostan. In such conditions, the need to solve it is facing the authorities at all levels of management. At the same time, these issues are not directly reflected in national projects. Moreover, many indicators used in the strategic development documents of the federal level today, in fact, cannot be applicable to the purposes of predicting migration processes due to the lack of a sufficient retrospective base. Taking into account the impossibility of direct impact on the migratory behavior of the population, priority is given to creating favorable conditions. With such a formulation of the task, not financial and economic indicators of development, and the living conditions of people and, first of all, access to social infrastructure facilities are published. In this aspect, its development becomes a competitive control tool for human capital. However, as the study showed, the effectiveness of the implementation of similar activities is significantly varied in a particular region. For a quantitative assessment of the influence of the factors under consideration, the migration processes were asked to form the appropriate economic and mathematical model. The article briefly considers the prerequisites and features of its formation. According to the results of the study, the regression equation was obtained and dispersion analysis was carried out. The results of the assessment of the model according to the Russian regions confirm its adequacy. The study allows you to more fully assess the impact of the development of social infrastructure on the demographic situation in Russia.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 66-70
Author(s):  
Bakey А. ◽  
Shaykenova N.Т.

Currently, production diversification strategy is one of the primary tasks of the Republic of Kazakhstan and Mongolia. In particular, the question of the relevance of diversification of production in crop farming, is particularly acute in terms of ensuring the sustainability of agricultural production, restructuring the production in line with market conditions, achieving economic efficiency of crop production. There are a number of issues to be solved for the effective use of the diversification of production in crop production, such as:the negative impact of risks, reduction of volumes of sales and profitability of crop production (economic);underutilization of production capacity, not fully used working capital (technology);cyclical nature of economic development, slow pace of development of scientific and technological progress, the uneven development of sectors of the economy (organizational);deterioration of soil quality and land used in crop production (ecology).


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alina Suslenco ◽  

This paper constitutes a scientific approach, where there have been highlighted the most important innovative changes that influence the development of a higher education institution and shape the activity of universities towards permanent adaptation to achieve their sustainability. The topicality of the research topic stems from the need to identify effective measures to achieve sustainability in higher education institutions. The aim of the research is to identify the innovative changes that have a positive impact on the strategic development of the universities. The problem of the research lies in highlighting the most important innovative changes that can affect the universities in achieving their sustainability. In this context, we can reiterate that innovative changes have been defined and analysed from the perspective of the need of university change in the direction of their assimilation within institutions. In addition, the innovative potential of the Republic of Moldova was evaluated from the perspective of the analysis of the categories of scientific researchers, of the research fields, of the expenses undertaken by the state for the development of scientific researches. The research methodology focused on the use of several methods: analysis, synthesis, induction, abduction, deduction, qualitative research through documentation, scientific abstraction. In conclusion, we can reiterate that the Republic of Moldova has a valuable innovation potential, which can lead the country to achieve sustainability. The best solution would be the efficient capitalization of the innovative potential of the country but also its direction towards ensuring an ecological-economic-social balance, in the context of applying a management of university sustainability within higher education institutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 210-217
Author(s):  
Olga Yuryevna Kukushkina ◽  
Oksana Vladimirovna Yureva ◽  
Dmitrii Vasilevich Yurkov ◽  
Evgeniya Vladimirovna Gutman

The article discusses the problems of state civil and municipal services effectiveness estimation at the regional level. Comparing the main indicators of the socio-economic development of the Republic of Tatarstan and other regions of the Privolzhsky Federal District and using the proposed estimated indicators, the authors try to trace the relationship between these indicators and the efficiency and effectiveness of public authorities and management in these regions. Formed versions of the ratings of the regions of the Privolzhsky Federal District, according to the authors, will allow identifying the relationship between the quality of public authorities and management and the state of the environment in the regions. A number of calculated indicators proposed by the authors can be applied within the region (at the level of municipalities) in the development of measures provided for by national projects for many areas of strategic development. In addition, the work focuses on increasing the professionalism of government and municipal employee.


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