scholarly journals Public authorities and management effectiveness estimation in the RF regional level

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 210-217
Author(s):  
Olga Yuryevna Kukushkina ◽  
Oksana Vladimirovna Yureva ◽  
Dmitrii Vasilevich Yurkov ◽  
Evgeniya Vladimirovna Gutman

The article discusses the problems of state civil and municipal services effectiveness estimation at the regional level. Comparing the main indicators of the socio-economic development of the Republic of Tatarstan and other regions of the Privolzhsky Federal District and using the proposed estimated indicators, the authors try to trace the relationship between these indicators and the efficiency and effectiveness of public authorities and management in these regions. Formed versions of the ratings of the regions of the Privolzhsky Federal District, according to the authors, will allow identifying the relationship between the quality of public authorities and management and the state of the environment in the regions. A number of calculated indicators proposed by the authors can be applied within the region (at the level of municipalities) in the development of measures provided for by national projects for many areas of strategic development. In addition, the work focuses on increasing the professionalism of government and municipal employee.

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-536
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Wiacek Burmanczuk

This article is to present the principle of open and competitive recruitment for official positions, applicable under the Polish Act on local government employees. The point of departure for the discussion on the provisions of the Act is the Constitution of the Republic of Poland.  Not only has the analysis covered the regulation contained in the Act on employees of local government , but also addressed the relationship between the employer's specific obligation to re-employ the employee on the basis of the provisions of the Polish Labour Code  and the rule of general recruitment for official positions applicable under the Law on local government employees. These considerations are largely of a practical nature, based in particular on the relevant case-law and on the professional experience of the author herself, who is a local government staff member employed as an attorney-at-law in a local government unit of the regional level.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Rezeda Firgatovna Khasanova ◽  
Yalil Tukhvatovich Suyundukov ◽  
Irina Nikolaevna Semenova ◽  
Yuliya Samigullovna Rafikova ◽  
Munira Basimovna Suyundukova ◽  
...  

The paper examines environmental problems of a city with a developed mining industry. Their influence on social stability, public health and demography, labor activity, migration, etc. was revealed. The methodology for assessing social and ecological tension for the city of Sibay in the Republic of Bashkortostan was tested, based on the approaches developed by I.A. Sosunova for the regions of Russia. The main materials for calculating the socio-ecological tension of the city were data from the analysis of information on the socio-economic and ecological state of the territory, conducting a sociological survey of the population, as well as assessing the ecological and geochemical state of the environment by a set of ecological indicators. All indicators were assessed using five-point scales. The final indicator was the index of social and ecological tension, which was determined by dividing the sum of points for the indicators under consideration by their number. As a result of a comprehensive analysis, it was revealed that the socio-ecological tension of the city of Sibay includes: Gorny (3,7) Yuzhny (3,2) Center (2,7) Gold (2,6) Eastern (2,4) Fishermans House (2,3) Arkaim (1,6). The use of the category of socio-ecological tension in the proposed interpretation makes it possible to identify sociological problems of behavior and society. The results of the study are recommended to be used for a comprehensive analysis of indicators for monitoring urbanized territories of a mining region, which determine its environmental safety and sustainable development, ranking the territory as well as a set of economically justified measures to include them in the programs of strategic development of the region.


2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 04023
Author(s):  
Reseda Khasanova ◽  
Yalil Suyundukov ◽  
Irina Semenova ◽  
Munira Suyundukova ◽  
Gulnaz Ilbulova

The article presents the results of a study of the social and environmental problems of a small town with a developed mining industry. The authors have tested the methodology for assessing social and ecological tension for the city of Sibay in the Republic of Bashkortostan based on the approaches by I.A. Sosunov for the regions of Russia. The key indicators of the analysis were the data of official information on the socio-economic and ecological state, a sociological survey and a comprehensive assessment of the state of the environment. As a result, the index of social and ecological tension of the city was calculated in the context of settlements: Gorny (3.7) - Yuzhny (3.2) - city center (2.7) -Zoloto (2.6) - Vostochny (2.4) - Dom Rybaka (2.3) - Arkaim (1.6). The use of the category of social and environmental tension in the proposed interpretation allows for a comprehensive analysis of the urbanized territories of the mining region, which determine its environmental safety and sustainable development, their ranking, and also development of a set of economically justified measures to be included in the programs of the strategic development of the region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Irina Arkadevna Kodolova ◽  
Lilia Mirgaziyanovna Yusupova ◽  
Tatyana Viktorovna Nikonova ◽  
Elvira Distantovna Khisamova ◽  
Elvira Nurkhatovna Mendybayeva

Abstract The formation of a new efficient education based on knowledge, the development of innovation, the creation of innovation infrastructure, high-tech sectors of the education, small education as the main conductor of mass innovations are becoming priority areas of innovation policy in the Republic of Tatarstan. The article discusses the development of innovative infrastructure of the Republic of Tatarstan. The characteristic of the innovation infrastructure of the Republic of Tatarstan in the modern development of the Modern education is given. Development of innovation infrastructure in the region on the basis of the cluster approach is shown. Some comparative indicators of the innovative development of the Republic of Tatarstan with the regions of the Volga Federal District are given. Management recommendations for the development of innovation at the regional level are developed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 156-165
Author(s):  
Я.Я. Кайль ◽  
Р.М. Ламзин ◽  
В.С. Епинина

Совокупность взаимосвязей конструктивного сотрудничества представителей бизнес-сообщества со структурными единицами государственно-муниципального регулирования социально-экономических взаимосвязей на различных территориях Российской Федерации формируется и развивается на основе реализации GR-менеджмента. Тем самым в статье определяется специфика методики оценки и исследования особенностей использования имеющихся ресурсов при достижении запланированных показателей в производстве товаров и услуг, востребованных в современном частном секторе экономики. Осуществление GR-менеджмента характеризуется определенной степенью эффективности и результативности как ключевых характеристик полученных итогов предоставления государственно-муниципальной поддержки субъектам частного бизнеса. Степень указанных эффективности и результативности GR-менеджмента характеризуется соотношением ряда социально-экономических показателей в рамках реализации государственной программы «Информационное общество», что, в частности, отображается в субъектах РФ Южного федерального округа, выступающего одним из макрорегионов в структуре федерально-региональных взаимосвязей функционирования органов публичного управления и проявления бизнес-инициатив. Авторы приходят к выводу о том, что методика оценки уровня эффективности и результативности государственно-частного партнерства и реализации GR-менеджмента может быть основана на вычислении показателей по ряду параметров. Эти параметры должны отражать специфику электронно-инфор­мационного взаимодействия структур публичной власти и частного бизнеса с учетом уровня электронного участия в этом взаимодействии субъектов предпринимательства и финансового обеспечения государственно-частных взаимосвязей. The set of relationships between constructive cooperation between representatives of the business community and the structural units of state and municipal regulation of socio-economic relationships in various territories of the Russian Federation is formed and develops on the basis of the implementation of GR-management. Thus, the article determines the specificity of the methodology for assessing and studying the features of the use of available resources when achieving the planned indicators in the production of goods and services in demand in the modern private sector of the economy. The implementation of GR-management is characterized by a certain degree of efficiency and effectiveness as the key characteristics of the obtained results of the provision of state-municipal support to private business entities. The degree of the indicated efficiency and effectiveness of GR-management is characterized by the ratio of a number of socio-economic indicators within the framework of the implementation of the state program "Information Society", which, in particular, is reflected in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation of the Southern Federal District, which is one of the macroregions in the structure of federal and regional interconnections of the functioning of bodies public administration and manifestation of business initiatives. The authors come to the conclusion that the methodology for assessing the level of efficiency and effectiveness of public-private partnerships and the implementation of GR-management can be based on the calculation of indicators for a number of parameters. These parameters should reflect the specifics of the electronic information interaction between public authorities and private business, taking into account the level of electronic participation in this interaction of business entities and financial support of public-private relationships.


2021 ◽  
Vol 296 ◽  
pp. 04009
Author(s):  
Boris Kallagov ◽  
Elkan Kharebov ◽  
Irina Totrova ◽  
Elina Zakirova

In recent decades, the rapidly developing industrial revolution has overshadowed environmental aspects. At the same time, the environmental factor can become a catalyst for negative trends associated with man-made disasters and the health of the region’s population. In this regard, the most important function of public authorities is the development of a set of legislative acts providing for environmental safety, considering the interests of economic entities in the context of effective functioning, ensuring control over compliance with this legislation. In the presented article, the authors analyse the experience of legislative regulation in the field of environmental protection in the Russian Federation. The authors examine in detail the environmental risks in the North Caucasian Federal District and the Republic of South Ossetia, which are closely linked by economic relations and which have many similar problems.


Author(s):  
Е.А. Ушаков ◽  
А.А. Чурзина

В статье рассматриваются я социально-экономическая ситуация, сложившаяся в арктических регионах Дальневосточного федерального округа. Отмечена важность этой территории для стратегического развития России. Дана комплексная социально-экономическая характеристика арктических регионов. Отдельно выделены прибрежные и континентальные районы арктической части Республики Саха (Якутия), а также муниципальные образования Чукотского автономного округа. Выделены группы муниципальных районов по совокупности социально-экономических показателей. Отмечены особенности социально-экономического развития поселений. The article examines the current socio-economic situation in the Arctic regions of the Far Eastern Federal District. The importance of this territory for the strategic development of Russia is noted. The complex socio-economic characteristics of the Arctic regions are given. The coastal and continental regions of the Arctic part of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), as well as the municipalities of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, are singled out separately. The groups of municipal districts are identified according to a set of socio-economic indicators. The features of the socio-economic development of settlements are noted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
A.Kh. Ramazanov ◽  
◽  
G.A. Sapaeva ◽  

The article is devoted to the specifics of the implementation of the principle of separation of powers in the construction of public authorities of the Republic of Dagestan. The study of laws both at the federal and regional levels, which consolidate and implement the principle of separation of powers, shows that in Dagestan, the principle under consideration has characteristic features due to the color and originality of the republic. The existing gaps in federal legislation with regard to the conceptual apparatus and issues of the relationship between the legislative and executive authorities in the implementation of the principle under consideration lead to a distortion of the implementation of the principle of separation of powers at the level of subjects. These problems, of course, should be taken into account when carrying out the activities of the state authorities of the Republic of Dagestan, based on the principle of separation of powers.


Author(s):  
I. N. Primyshev ◽  

In the article, the author calculated the value of the investment attractiveness index for the subjects of the Russian Federation that are part of the southern Federal district. A SWOT analysis of the investment attractiveness of the Republic of Crimea is conducted. Measures aimed at implementing the investment development of the Republic of Crimea are proposed. The analysis of the structure of the gross regional product by type of economic activity is carried out. It is revealed that the largest share in the structure of the regional economy falls on the industrial complex of the Republic of Crimea. The main tasks and measures for the strategic development of the industrial complex of the Republic of Crimea are defined. Assessing the investment attractiveness of the region is of interest to authorities, investors and local business communities


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 629-653
Author(s):  
Valerie Muguoh Chiatoh

African states and institutions believe that the principle of territorial integrity is applicable to sub-state groups and limits their right to self-determination, contrary to international law. The Anglophone Problem in Cameroon has been an ever-present issue of social, political and economic debates in the country, albeit most times in undertones. This changed as the problem metamorphosed into an otherwise preventable devastating armed conflict with external self-determination having become very popular among the Anglophone People. This situation brings to light the drawbacks of irregular decolonisation, third world colonialism and especially the relationship between self-determination and territorial integrity in Africa.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document