Interest Group Innovation

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Epstein
Keyword(s):  
Interest Groups ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
The Political ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
National Rifle Association ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Communication Goals ◽  
Choice Phase ◽  
History Of

This chapter uses a case study approach to explore the political choice phase of the political communication cycle (PCC) over time. Focusing on interest groups and detailing the long history of these organizations in America, the chapter primarily examines innovations made by four of the largest interest groups in American history: AARP, the Sierra Club, the National Rifle Association (NRA), and MoveOn.org. These four interest groups have spanned multiple political communication orders (PCOs) and their overall lack of innovativeness until recent years is tied to the distinct nature of their shared political communication goals. These goals are far narrower than campaigns or social movements and therefore are much less likely to motivate innovative efforts. These trends have started to change in the internet-based era as new organizational and communication strategies have opened up interest groups to greater innovation along the lines of MoveOn.org.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Politik Kiai Dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-62
Author(s):  
Khoirul Mushthofa Misyuniarto
Keyword(s):  
Political Communication ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
General Election ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
The Political ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Winning Team ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Media

This study examines the political communication strategy carried out by Kiai as a boarding school caretaker in the General Election. The purpose of this study is to describe the political communication strategy carried out by Kiai Syafik Rofi'i, caretaker of the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic Boarding School in Bangkalan Regency, East Java Province in the 2019 General Election. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The results showed that the political communication strategy being implemented was political negotiation among kiai in Islamic boarding schools in Bangkalan Regency. In addition, political communication uses the strategy of a campaign winning team or success team, and also uses the media as a channel for delivering messages to provide understanding and influence public opinion.

scholarly journals MODAL SOSIAL DALAM STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Siswanto Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Political Event ◽  
Campaign Strategies ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Limited Budget ◽  
Cultural Strategies

Since the 1998 reformation until the 2014 election, politics in our country was characterized by massive transactional practices. It had been regarding to money politics practiced very obvious in every political event in choosing either in the executives or the representative’s level. However, the more interesting thing, with the rampant practice of transactional culture in the legislative election, is that there were the only few of people who dared to against such issue. This research employs a qualitative research paradigm with using a case study approach in which researcher had found that a political modality of Aziz Kahar Muzakkar is examined in a very strong social capital. Communication strategies which were person campaign strategies, adhesive strategies, structural strategies, cultural strategies as well as the strategy of collaboration between religion and development massages and propaganda techniques. This research also reveals a dominant model of political communication messages was propaganda. The conclusion is that the number of legislative members having a limited budget could be elected in the current transactional politics era. The key for this is to strengthen and maintain social capital in the community, and the communication strategy is in accordance with the political modality owned during the election campaign.

The Only Constant is Change

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Epstein
Keyword(s):  
Political Communication ◽  
The Political ◽  
Information And Communications Technologies ◽  
Political Actors ◽  
Stabilization Phase ◽  
New Information ◽  
Communication Goals ◽  
Choice Phase ◽  
Communication Activity ◽  
Over Time

The Only Constant Is Change presents and tests the political communication cycle (PCC), a model describing how political actors and organizations make decisions about if, how, and when to innovate their political communication practices. Generally speaking, political communication goals have remained largely stable over time, but the strategies used to accomplish these goals have changed a great deal. The PCC describes the recurring process of political communication innovation through American political history. This model incorporates the technological, political, and behavioral factors influencing how and when changes in political communication activity take place. The PCC is made up of three phases that also serve as an organizational structure for the book. First is the technological imperative, which focuses on how new information and communications technologies (ICT) are developed and what types of ICTs may be more or less likely to be used to innovate political communication. Next, the political choice phase incorporates the behavioral processes embedded in how different types of actors choose whether to innovate or not. This phase is the most critical and is analyzed through case studies evaluating how campaigns, social movements, and interest groups have or have not changed their political communication activities over time. Finally, the stabilization phase encompasses the process of how once innovative techniques become the new status quo though the establishment of new norms, regulations, and institutions. The book explores these changes through historical and contemporary analysis, which offers important context and tools to understand political communication through history and today.

Imperfect workers – imperfect answers: recent publications on the history of women and work

Urban History ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-267
Author(s):  
Shani D'Cruze
Keyword(s):  
Census Data ◽  
Good Deal ◽  
Historical Change ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Women And Work ◽  
Economic Relationships ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
History Of

Historically speaking, women's purposeful activities have contributed significantly to the uses and meanings of urban spaces and have been a key part of the texture of social and economic relationships in town and city as well as the countryside. A good deal of the scholarship which underpins this conclusion has called for the detailed study of particular historical situations: the domestic economy in industrializing Montreal, dairying in mid-twentieth-century Denmark, gossip in the back yards and closes of inter-war Manchester. Methods of inquiry such as oral history or the close examination of census data necessarily lend themselves to the case study approach. This kind of detailed investigation has encouraged re-examination of some of the overarching meta-narratives of historical change more characteristic of earlier historical studies of women and work, notably that of Tilly and Scott.

scholarly journals Political Participation of Santri in the 2017 Regional Elections in Nagan Raya Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-220
Author(s):  
Aklima Aklima ◽  
Ramzi Murziqin ◽  
Reni Shintasari ◽  
Aja Sanawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Political Participation ◽  
Political Culture ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Political ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Direct Involvement ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Political Choices ◽  
Regional Elections

This research deals with the participation of students in Islamic boarding schools (dayah), which tend to deepen religion so that political information is limited. This study aims to determine the political participation of students in Nagan Raya Aceh 2017. This research is important because it looks at the attitude of students in political power relations. The urgency of this research is to understand the political culture of the santri, which is not only seen from the Kyai as a determinant of political choices. This research uses a qualitative method of the case study approach. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of voters (santri) with the Michigan School approach where the political attitudes and choices are chosen is not only based on the leadership of the pesantren / santri but there is direct involvement by the participation of the students with three aspects.

scholarly journals Konfigurasi Komunikasi Politik atas Fenomena Calon Tunggal Pada Pilkada Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Prilani Prilani ◽  
Setio Budi H Hutomo
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Main Question ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Minimum Requirement ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Regional Elections ◽  
Selection Of

The phenomenon of a single candidate in simultaneous regional elections in Indonesia has occurred since 2015. In 2018 there were 18 regional elections with a single candidate and 25 regions in 2020. The implementation of simultaneous regional elections in Kediri district in 2020 was marked by the presence of a single candidate is interesting to study more, because it is new. The main question in this research is why there is phenomenon a single candidate in the Kediri district election and how is the configuration of political communication for the emergence of a single candidate. The purpose of this study was to determine the process of the phenomenon emergence of a single candidate in the Kediri district election and to determine the configuration of political communication for the emergence of a single candidate. This research uses a case study approach by describing political facts in the field. Research informants are consisted of election administrators, members of political parties, academicians and community leaders. The results showed that the occurrence of a single candidate in the Kediri district was because all political parties provided support for 1 pair of candidates. This political fact is marked by the configuration of political communication through the recommendation of political parties from the central leadership council (DPP). Even though there has been a selection of prospective pairs of candidates at the regional level (DPC DPD), the transactional communication by candidatos uses an approach with a number of political party officials both at the regional and central levels. The recommendation of this research is to change the regulations to avoid the single candidate appear in the next regional election., especially the minimum requirement for support from candidates and the proposal to be returned to the election by DPRD members therefore would generate truly regional representatives. Fenomena calon tunggal pada pilkada serentak di Indonesia telah terjadi sejak tahun 2015 dengan 3 pasangan calon tunggal. Pada tahun 2018 terdapat 18 pilkada dengan calon tunggal hingga tahun 2020 ada sejumlah 25 daerah yang memiliki calon tunggal. Pelaksanaan pilkada serentak di kabupaten Kediri tahun 2020 diwarnai dengan hadirnya calon tunggal sehingga menarik untuk dikaji lebih mendalam karena merupakan fenomena baru bagi proses demokrasi di kabupaten Kediri. Masalah dalam penelitian ini, mengapa terjadi fenomena calon tunggal pada pilkada kabupaten Kediri dan bagaimana konfigurasi komunikasi politik atas munculnya calon tunggal pada pilkada kabupaten Kediri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses munculnya fenomena calon tunggal pada pilkada kabupaten Kediri dan untuk mengetahui konfigurasi komunikasi politik atas munculnya calon tunggal pada pilkada kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan mendeskripsikan fakta politik dilapangan. Informan penelitian terdiri dari penyelenggara pilkada, anggota partai politik, akademisi dan tokoh masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadinya calon tunggal pada pilkada kabupaten Kediri tahun 2020 karena semua partai politik memberikan dukungan kepada 1 pasangan calon. Calon perseorangan tidak mampu memenuhi jumlah minimal dukungan yang dipersyaratkan. Fakta politik ini ditandai dengan adanya konfigurasi komunikasi politik melalui rekomendasi partai politik dari dewan pimpinan pusat (DPP). Meski sudah dilakukan penjaringan bakal pasangan calon di tingkat daerah/cabang (DPC/DPD). Komunikasi trasaksional oleh calon menggunakan pendekatan dengan sejumlah pengurus partai politik baik ditingkat daerah maupun pusat. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perubahan peraturan agar tidak muncul calon tunggal pada pilkada selanjutnya terutama syarat minimal dukungan calon perseorangan serta usulan pemilihan kepala daerah dikembalikan kepada pemilihan oleh anggota DPRD. Rekomendasi ini diharapkan dapat memunculkan beberapa calon kepala daerah yang benar-benar merupakan representasi daerah.

scholarly journals Context Matters: Using A Case Study Approach to Understand Implementing A Patient Centred Rehabilitation Model for Persons With Cognitive Impairment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine McGilton ◽  
Alexia Cumal ◽  
Dana Corsi ◽  
Shaen Gingrich ◽  
Nancy Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Impairment ◽  
Contextual Factors ◽  
Rural Site ◽  
The Political ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Model Of Care ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Rehabilitation Model

Abstract Background: There is a growing number of older adults with cognitive impairment (CI) that require inpatient rehabilitation. Patient centred rehabilitation models exist, yet there is a lack of specific strategies for implementing these models into other contexts. Researchers collaborated with administrators and staff in one rural site to adapt a patient centred rehabilitation model of care in the Canadian province of Ontario. This paper reports on the contextual factors that influenced the implementation of the model of care.Methods: The study takes a case study approach. One rural facility was purposefully selected for its interest in offering rehabilitation to persons with CI. Four focus group discussions were conducted to explore healthcare professionals’ perceptions on the contextual factors that could affect the implementation of the rehabilitation model of care in this facility. Twenty-seven professionals with various backgrounds were purposively sampled using a maximum diversity sampling strategy. A hybrid inductive-deductive approach was used to analyze the data using the Context and Implementation of Complex Interventions (CICI) Framework. Results: Across the domains of the CICI framework, three domains (political, epidemiological, and geographical) and seven corresponding sub-domains were found to have a major influence on the implementation process. Key elements within the political domain included effective teamwork, facilitation, adequate resources, effective communication strategies, and a vision for change. Within the epidemiological domain, a key element was knowing how to tailor rehabilitation approaches for persons with CI. Infrastructure was a key aspect of the geographical domain, which was focused on the facility’s physical layout.Conclusions: The study identified key factors within the context that supported and hindered the implementation of the model of care in a new environment. This work suggests that when implementing a new program of care, strong consideration should be paid to the political, epidemiological, and geographical domains of the context and how these aspects interact and influence one another. The CICI Framework was a useful guide to understand which elements existed and which were still required for successful implementation of the model of care.

scholarly journals A political ideology of the Indonesian Islamic philanthropy institution: a case study of Suryakarta Beramal foundation

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-380
Author(s):  
Agus Wahyu Triatmo ◽  
Ravik Karsidi ◽  
Drajat Tri Kartono ◽  
Suwarto Suwarto
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Political Ideology ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
The Political ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Depth Interviews

This present research studies the ideologization practices of the Islamic philanthropy institution managed by the civil society in Indonesia: a case study of Suryakarta Beramal Foundation. A qualitative method with a case study approach was employed. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, observations and documentation techniques and then inductively analyzed. The results show that Suryakarta Beramal is a philanthropy institution ideologically affiliated withthe Tarbiyah movement. Most of the collected Islamic philanthropy funds: zakat, (alms-giving), infak (infaq), sadaqah (donation) and wakaf (religious endowment) were provided to finance the educational institution possessed by Suryakarta Beramal, except for poverty alleviation; the educational institution also functions as an ideologization medium. Ideologization was conducted through curriculum engineering, holding various events such as smart recharging, liqa, mabit, rihlah and halaqah and students’ habituation, starting from using uniforms for religious activities either at school or in the dormitory. The result of the ideologization is that the alumni of the school of Suryakarta Beramal became the loyalists of the Tarbiyah ideology and are affiliated with Partai Adil Makmur (PAM) (Just and Affluent Party) as the political wing of the Tarbiyah movement in Indonesia.

scholarly journals DINAMIKA KOALISI PARTAI POLITIK DALAM PILKADA KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA TAHUN 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sopian Ependi Manalu ◽  
Nurul Nurhandjati
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Political ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Local Elites ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Capital Ownership ◽  
Political Realities ◽  
Selection Of

This study discusses the dynamics of the coalition of political parties carrying a single candidate in the process of nominating the regent and deputy regent in the 2018 North Padang Lawas Regency election. By using Arend Lijphart's coalition theory, it will be elaborated on how the dynamics of forming a coalition of political parties in support of a single candidate pair will be elaborated. Lijphart categorizes coalitions into 2 forms, namely: policy blind coalition and policy based coalition. By using a qualitative method through a case study approach, this research begins with an explanation of the political parties carrying the candidates, the dynamics that occur between political parties, then an analysis of the form of coalition built by the party is supported by political realities to strengthen the results of the author's analysis. The findings of this study indicate that the coalition of political parties carrying a single candidate in the 2018 North Padang Lawas Regency election tends to form a policy blind coalition, namely a coalition that prioritizes maximizing power rather than considering ideological similarities and party platforms. The coalition that is formed tends to be pragmatic, elitist and office seeking oriented. The selection of candidates tends to consider popularity, influence of the central elite and local elites as well as large capital ownership so as to be able to gather all political parties in one coalition block. 

scholarly journals Menyuarakan Hak tanpa Sekat: Sebuah Ekspresi Gerakan Sosial Petani

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-224
Author(s):  
Ahmad Izudin
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Capacity Development ◽  
Political Attitude ◽  
The Political ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Social

This paper highlighted the social change of peasant in the process of facing any struggling movement. Applying a qualitative method and case study approach, the data in this research were collected by observation, interview, and document study. The data were analyzed using the theory of “Social-Economic Morality”. By analyzing the data using this theory this article revealed the changing society in terms of peasant political attitude. This research found three important aspects. Firstly, compromise is a kind of strategy applied by peasants in their movement. Because there are no supporting factors for peasants to avoid the state’s hegemony and exploitation, so the only strategy to deal with the expansive tendency of capitalism is by changing the political attitude of peasants. Secondly, the organizational consolidation is claiming peasant’s rights. Thirdly, capacity development through the empowerment process is a form of compromise way of peasants’ movement. These three compromise models are the ways to avoid conflict to escalate.

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