Britishness and Northern Irishness

2019 ◽  
pp. 130-151
Author(s):  
Thomas Hennessey ◽  
Máire Braniff ◽  
James W. McAuley ◽  
Jonathan Tonge ◽  
Sophie A. Whiting
Keyword(s):  
Survey Data ◽  
British Identity ◽  
The Troubles ◽  
The Uk

Chapter 6 assesses the basis of British identity held by UUP members. The party adapted to a devolutionary settlement, having been a party often more supportive of direct rule from Westminster during the Troubles than the regional Ulster loyalist DUP. This chapter considers whether the UUP offers a form of Britishness more closely aligned to that found elsewhere in the UK than its unionist rival. The Party has contested elections on the slogan ‘Simply British’. Using the survey data and interviews, the chapter tests the extent of British identification relative to that of Northern Irishness, assessing the rival pulls of UK identity versus regionalism. The chapter also highlights the exclusiveness of identity, in terms of the degree of rejection by UUP members of a sense of Irishness.

scholarly journals Losing the Discursive Battle but Winning the Ideological War: Who Holds Thatcherite Values Now?

2021 ◽  
pp. 003232172098670
Author(s):  
Stephen Farrall ◽  
Emily Gray ◽  
Phil Mike Jones ◽  
Colin Hay
Keyword(s):  
Survey Data ◽  
Prime Minister ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
New Right ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Leaders ◽  
Margaret Thatcher ◽  
The Uk

In what ways, if at all, do past ideologies shape the values of subsequent generations of citizens? Are public attitudes in one period shaped by the discourses and constructions of an earlier generation of political leaders? Using Thatcherism – one variant of the political New Right of the 1980s – as the object of our enquiries, this article explores the extent to which an attitudinal legacy is detectable among the citizens of the UK some 40 years after Margaret Thatcher first became Prime Minister. Our article, drawing on survey data collected in early 2019 (n = 5781), finds that younger generations express and seemingly embrace key tenets of her and her governments’ philosophies. Yet at the same time, they are keen to describe her government’s policies as having ‘gone too far’. Our contribution throws further light on the complex and often covert character of attitudinal legacies. One reading of the data suggests that younger generations do not attribute the broadly Thatcherite values that they hold to Thatcher or Thatcherism since they were socialised politically after such values had become normalised.

scholarly journals Does teaching qualification matter in higher education in the UK? An analysis of National Student Survey data

MethodsX ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 788-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Nurunnabi ◽  
Abdelhakim Abdelhadi ◽  
Rehab Aburas ◽  
Samaher Fallatah
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Student Survey ◽  
The Uk

scholarly journals Introduction of standardised packaging and availability of illicit cigarettes: a difference-in-difference analysis of European Union survey data 2015–2018

Thorax ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony A Laverty ◽  
Christopher Millett ◽  
Nicholas S Hopkinson ◽  
Filippos T Filippidis
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Tobacco Industry ◽  
Difference In Difference ◽  
Tobacco Products ◽  
Difference Analysis ◽  
Illicit Trade ◽  
European Union Countries ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Uk

Standardised packaging of tobacco products is intended to reduce the appeal of smoking, but the tobacco industry claims this increases illicit trade. We examined the percentage of people reporting being offered illicit cigarettes before and after full implementation of standardised packaging in the UK, Ireland and France and compared this to other European Union countries. Reported ever illicit cigarette exposure fell from 19.8% to 18.1% between 2015 and 2018 in the three countries fully implementing the policy, and from 19.6% to 17.0% in control countries (p for difference=0.320). Standardised packaging does not appear to increase the availability of illicit cigarettes.

Attitudes Towards the EU Among Young People in Eastern Germany, Greece, and the UK: Embedding Survey Data Within Socio-Historical Context

2017 ◽  
pp. 67-98
Author(s):  
Robert Grimm ◽  
Gary Pollock ◽  
Mark Ellison ◽  
Alexandra Koronaiou ◽  
Evangelos Lagos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
Eastern Germany ◽  
The Uk ◽  
The Eu

scholarly journals What Affects Garment Lifespans? International Clothing Practices Based on a Wardrobe Survey in China, Germany, Japan, the UK, and the USA

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 9151
Author(s):  
Kirsi Laitala ◽  
Ingun Grimstad Klepp
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
The Other ◽  
Multiple Regressions ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Logistic Regressions ◽  
Four Blocks ◽  
The Uk

Increasing the length of clothing lifespans is crucial for reducing the total environmental impacts. This article discusses which factors contribute to the length of garment lifespans by studying how long garments are used, how many times they are worn, and by how many users. The analysis is based on quantitative wardrobe survey data from China, Germany, Japan, the UK, and the USA. Variables were divided into four blocks related respectively to the garment, user, garment use, and clothing practices, and used in two hierarchical multiple regressions and two binary logistic regressions. The models explain between 11% and 43% of the variation in clothing lifespans. The garment use block was most indicative for the number of wears, while garment related properties contribute most to variation in the number of users. For lifespans measured in years, all four aspects were almost equally important. Some aspects that affect the lifespans of clothing cannot be easily changed (e.g., the consumer’s income, nationality, and age) but they can be used to identify where different measures can have the largest benefits. Several of the other conditions that affect lifespans can be changed (e.g., garment price and attitudes towards fashion) through quality management, marketing strategies, information, and improved consumer policies.

scholarly journals ‘We are, by nature, a tolerant people’: Securitisation and counter-securitisation in UK migration politics

2020 ◽  
pp. 004711782096704
Author(s):  
Ian Paterson ◽  
Georgios Karyotis
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Religious Discourse ◽  
Illustrative Case ◽  
British Identity ◽  
Socially Constructed ◽  
Attitudinal Survey ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Migration Politics ◽  
Referent Object ◽  
Innovative Concept

The ‘securitisation’ of migration is argued to rest on a process of framing migrants as a threat to key values, principally identity. Yet, the socially constructed nature of ‘identity’ implies the potential for dual usage: support and contestation of the security frame. Using the UK as an illustrative case, this overlooked dynamic is explored through mixed-methods, incorporating elite political and religious discourse (2005–2015) and original public attitudinal survey evidence. The discourse analysis reveals that the preservation of an imperilled British identity (‘tolerance’) is a frame invoked, in different ways and by different actors, to either support or contest the securitisation of migration. Similarly, British citizens who deeply value the preservation of ‘Britishness’ have diverse, positive and negative views on migration, challenging the notion that identity as a referent object is deterministically linked to anti-immigration attitudes. The innovative concept of ‘counter-securitisation’ is utilised and developed, unpicking these nuances and their implications.

Fiscal Challenges and Opportunities for an Independent Scotland

2014 ◽  
Vol 227 ◽  
pp. R40-R53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rowena Crawford ◽  
Gemma Tetlow
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Public Spending ◽  
Household Survey ◽  
Public Finances ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Household Survey Data ◽  
Scottish Independence ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Official Data

This paper looks at some of the key fiscal questions related to Scottish independence, drawing on detailed analysis of household survey data, official data on public spending and revenues, and using a model of the UK and Scotland's public finances over the next half a century. We examine how and why public spending on, and revenues raised from, Scotland differ from the average across the UK, and how Scotland's fiscal position might be expected to evolve over the next 50 years under current policies.

Loyalists, cynics and outsiders: who are the critics of the justice system in the UK and the Netherlands?

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Hertogh
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Comparative Studies ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Demographic Profile ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
Administration Of Justice ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Legal Identification

AbstractRecent surveys in the UK and the Netherlands indicate that there is widespread dissatisfaction with the justice system. But who are these ‘critics’ of the justice system? Most previous studies only produced general statistics, while the persons behind the figures remained invisible. By contrast, this article aims to put a face to these numbers and discusses two ways of analysing the profile of the critics. Based on a review of existing survey data, the article first looks at their ‘demographic profile’. Next, the article also considers a second, alternative, approach. Based on their level of legal awareness and legal identification, it distinguishes four different ‘normative profiles’: legalists, loyalists, cynics and outsiders. Moreover, the article shows how these normative profiles may be applied in future comparative studies on legal mobilisation and legal protest. It is concluded that combining both approaches will help us to look beyond common stereotypes and consider the critics of the justice system as real persons with genuine concerns about the administration of justice in their country.

Peripherality and Northern Ireland

1994 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 90-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iain Begg ◽  
David Mayes
Keyword(s):  
Northern Ireland ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Policy Action ◽  
The Troubles ◽  
The North ◽  
Working Age ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Uk ◽  
North Western ◽  
The Eu

In writing recently about the economic problems that Northern Ireland faces (Begg and Mayes, 1994) we argued, uncontroversially, that an end to the ‘Troubles’ would significantly alter the region's prospects. Our analysis, nevertheless, focused on other factors which might be amenable to policy action. With an end to the Troubles in Northern Ireland now on the cards, these other characteristics of the Northern Ireland economy must be expected to be of increased importance in determining the Province's competitiveness compared with other parts of the UK and, indeed, other regions of the European Union. In particular, Northern Ireland is a prime example of a ‘peripheral’ economy, located as it is at the North-Western corner of the EU and facing the further barrier of a sea crossing to markets other than the Republic of Ireland. It is also a region that shares a number of the characteristics of the older industrial regions of Britain, such as high unemployment, persistent emigration of working-age population and difficulties in achieving industrial restructuring (Harris et al., 1990; Harris 1991).

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document